{"id":42,"date":"2026-11-01T19:24:03","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:24:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T19:24:03","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T19:24:03","slug":"de","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/","title":{"rendered":"Kurdinnen und Kurden: Deutschland"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/germany\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"country\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Mehr\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" 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height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Deutschland<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"Netzwerk\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"Netzwerk\"><span>Netzwerk<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Bereiche<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Akademie<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Jedes Wissensgebiet, Kurse in allen kurdischen Variet\u00e4ten und Praxisgemeinschaften.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Kulturerbe<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Geschichte vom Zagros bis heute, Erinnerung, Glaubensgemeinschaften, K\u00fcnste, Literatur und K\u00fcche.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Sprache<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmandschi, Sorani, Zazaki, S\u00fcdkurdisch und Gorani, in jeder Schrift.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Forschung<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurdologie: die Beobachtungsstelle, Leselisten und neue Forschung.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>Chancen<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Lebensgrundlagen, F\u00e4higkeiten, Stellen, Mentoring und Br\u00fccken zwischen Diaspora und Region.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Teilhabe<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Politische Bildung, Rechtskenntnis, Hilfe bei Staatenlosigkeit und Dialog.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>Entwicklung<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Sozialprogramme, Lebensgrundlagen und Katastrophenvorsorge f\u00fcr kurdische Gemeinschaften.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/de\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>Nachrichten und Termine<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurdische und regionale Nachrichten, jedes Medium gekennzeichnet, und der Kalender kurdischer Tage.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/\">Startseite<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/country-programmes\/\">L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/areas\/\">Arbeitsbereiche<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/calendar\/\">Kalender<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/the-community\/\">Kurdische Gemeinschaften<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"L\u00e4nderprogramme\"><span>L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/country-programmes\/\">Alle 35 L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Diese Website\"><span>Diese Website<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Deutschland<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/cities\/\">St\u00e4dte<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/history\/\">Geschichte<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/newcomers\/\">Neu angekommen<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/learn\/\">Akademie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/get-involved\/\">Mitmachen<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Deutschland<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/baden-wurttemberg\/\">Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bavaria\/\">Bavaria<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/berlin\/\">Berlin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/brandenburg\/\">Brandenburg<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bremen\/\">Bremen<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hamburg\/\">Hamburg<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hesse\/\">Hesse<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/lower-saxony\/\">Lower Saxony<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/mecklenburg-vorpommern\/\">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/\">North Rhine-Westphalia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/rhineland-palatinate\/\">Rhineland-Palatinate<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saarland\/\">Saarland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saxony\/\">Saxony<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saxony-anhalt\/\">Saxony-Anhalt<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/schleswig-holstein\/\">Schleswig-Holstein<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/thuringia\/\">Thuringia<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li 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Sie wird von Muttersprachlerinnen und Muttersprachlern gepr\u00fcft. Ma\u00dfgeblich ist die englische Seite.<\/p><\/aside>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--light\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-country-light.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--dark\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-country-dark.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/div><p class=\"pf-hero__note\">Stilisiertes Relief, keine Vermessungsdaten<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Kurdische Kooperationsorganisation \u00b7 Europa<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Kurdinnen und Kurden: Deutschland<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">In Deutschland lebt die gr\u00f6\u00dfte kurdische Diasporagemeinschaft (Sch\u00e4tzung des Institut kurde de Paris, 2016). Viele Kurdinnen und Kurden kamen ab 1961 als Gastarbeiter aus der T\u00fcrkei und wurden als T\u00fcrken gez\u00e4hlt. Politische Fl\u00fcchtlinge folgten nach dem Putsch von 1980, Kriegsfl\u00fcchtlinge in den 1990er Jahren, und auch irakische und iranische Kurdinnen und Kurden kamen. Syrische Kurdinnen und Kurden und jesidische \u00dcberlebende kamen ab 2011 und 2014. Alevitische und jesidische Gemeinschaften sind stark. Einige Vereine wurden von den Bundesbeh\u00f6rden nach dem Vereinsgesetz verboten.<\/p>\n    <p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/join\/\">Mitglied werden<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/cities\/\">St\u00e4dte<\/a><\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header><div class=\"pf-strip\"><ul class=\"pf-figures\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-figure\">\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__value\">etwa 1,3 Millionen<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__measure\">Sch\u00e4tzung aus der Forschung, 2023<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__source\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mediendienst-integration.de\/bevoelkerung\/kurden-in-deutschland\/wie-viele-kurden-leben-in-deutschland\/\" rel=\"noopener\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">Mediendienst Integration citing Ghaderi and Almstadt (2023)<\/a> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Sekund\u00e4rquelle<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-figure\">\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__value\">etwa 649.000 Asylantr\u00e4ge von Kurdinnen und Kurden 2010 bis 2025; etwa 375.000 erhielten Schutz<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__measure\">Asylstatistik nach angegebener Volkszugeh\u00f6rigkeit, 2025<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__source\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dserver.bundestag.de\/btd\/20\/108\/2010827.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">Bundestag Drucksache 20\/10827<\/a> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Sekund\u00e4rquelle<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-figure\">\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__value\">850.000 bis 950.000<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__measure\">Sch\u00e4tzung eines Instituts (Spanne), 2016<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-figure__source\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutkurde.org\/en\/info\/kurdish-diaspora-1232550988\" rel=\"noopener\" translate=\"no\" dir=\"auto\">Institut kurde de Paris, The Kurdish diaspora (Dec 2016 table of ranges)<\/a> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Sekund\u00e4rquelle<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-mod pf-glance\" data-pf-mod=\"glance\"><p class=\"pf-glance__h\">Auf einen Blick<\/p><ul class=\"pf-glance__items\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><div class=\"pf-glance__in\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 3v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h16\" \/> <path d=\"M18 17V9\" \/> <path d=\"M13 17V5\" \/> <path d=\"M8 17v-3\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"3\">3<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">3<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Zahlen<\/span><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/cities\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"8\">8<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">8<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Stadtseiten<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><div class=\"pf-glance__in\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m5 8 6 6\" \/> <path d=\"m4 14 6-6 2-3\" \/> <path d=\"M2 5h12\" \/> <path d=\"M7 2h1\" \/> <path d=\"m22 22-5-10-5 10\" \/> <path d=\"M14 18h6\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"2\">2<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Sprachen<\/span><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/areas\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"8\">8<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">8<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Bereiche<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Das Programm<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>Dieses Programm verbindet Kurdinnen und Kurden in Deutschland, Stadt f\u00fcr Stadt. Seine Form nach der Charta ist ein Diaspora-Sektion, angepasst an lokales Recht und an die Risiken, denen die Mitglieder ausgesetzt sind.<\/p><p><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Im Aufbau<\/span> Diaspora-Sektion: noch nicht zugelassen.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>St\u00e4dte<\/h2>\n  \n  <div class=\"pf-figure-map\"><figure class=\"pf-live\" id=\"pf-map-DEU\" data-pf-map=\"{&quot;view&quot;:{&quot;bounds&quot;:[[5.86,47.28],[15.02,54.9]],&quot;projection&quot;:&quot;mercator&quot;,&quot;maxZoom&quot;:7},&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;de&quot;,&quot;tiles&quot;:{&quot;light&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/positron&quot;,&quot;dark&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/dark&quot;},&quot;layers&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/cities.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;links&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;links&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/links.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:false}],&quot;places&quot;:{&quot;DEU\/berlin&quot;:[&quot;Berlin, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/berlin\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/bremen&quot;:[&quot;Bremen, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bremen\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/hamburg&quot;:[&quot;Hamburg, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hamburg\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/frankfurt&quot;:[&quot;Frankfurt, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hesse\/frankfurt\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/hanover&quot;:[&quot;Hannover, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/lower-saxony\/hanover\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/cologne&quot;:[&quot;K\u00f6ln, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/dusseldorf&quot;:[&quot;D\u00fcsseldorf, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/dusseldorf\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/bielefeld&quot;:[&quot;Bielefeld, Deutschland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/bielefeld\/&quot;]}}\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"pf-live__stage\"><div class=\"pf-live__map\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Wo die Gemeinschaft lebt\"><p class=\"pf-live__msg\" data-map-msg>Die Karte braucht JavaScript. Die Orte, die sie zeigt, stehen daneben.<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"pf-live__tools\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"globe\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Globus<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"mercator\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Flach<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-reset>Ansicht zur\u00fccksetzen<\/button><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-live__side\"><p class=\"pf-live__h\">Ebenen<\/p><ul class=\"pf-live__layers\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"cities\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--city\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">St\u00e4dteseiten<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"links\"><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">Verbindungen aus der Herkunftsregion<\/span><\/label><\/li><\/ul>\n<details class=\"pf-live__places\"><summary>Orte auf dieser Karte (8)<\/summary><ul role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/berlin\/\">Berlin, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bremen\/\">Bremen, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hamburg\/\">Hamburg, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hesse\/frankfurt\/\">Frankfurt, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/lower-saxony\/hanover\/\">Hannover, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/\">K\u00f6ln, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/dusseldorf\/\">D\u00fcsseldorf, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/bielefeld\/\">Bielefeld, Deutschland<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details>\n<p class=\"pf-live__attr\">Map: OpenFreeMap, OpenMapTiles, data \u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Boundaries: Natural Earth. Places: the platform&#8217;s own pages.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figure><\/div><ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Berlin<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/berlin\/\">Berlin<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Gro\u00dfe kurdische Gemeinschaft; Kulturzentren und Medien<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Bremen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bremen\/\">Bremen<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Gro\u00dfe kurdische Gemeinschaft, darunter Mhallami<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Hamburg<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hamburg\/\">Hamburg<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Gemeinschaften aus Arbeitsmigration und Flucht<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Hessen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hesse\/frankfurt\/\">Frankfurt<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Arbeitsmigration und Flucht<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Niedersachsen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/lower-saxony\/hanover\/\">Hannover<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Jesidische und kurdische Gemeinschaften<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Nordrhein-Westfalen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/\">K\u00f6ln<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Arbeitsmigrantinnen und -migranten und ihre Familien seit den 1960er-Jahren<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Nordrhein-Westfalen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/dusseldorf\/\">D\u00fcsseldorf<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Arbeitsmigration und Flucht<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Nordrhein-Westfalen<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/bielefeld\/\">Bielefeld<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Jesidische Gemeinschaft<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\">Verwaltungseinheiten von Deutschland<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Jede Verwaltungseinheit der ersten Ebene hat eine lokale Seite. Sie b\u00fcndelt amtliche Dienste, Lernen, Sicherheit und B\u00fcrgerleben.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"pf-places\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/baden-wurttemberg\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-BW<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bavaria\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Bayern<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-BY<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/berlin\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Berlin<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-BE<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/brandenburg\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Brandenburg<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-BB<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/bremen\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Freie Hansestadt Bremen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-HB<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hamburg\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Hamburg<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-HH<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/hesse\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Hessen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-HE<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/lower-saxony\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Niedersachsen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-NI<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/mecklenburg-vorpommern\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Mecklenburg-Vorpommern<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-MV<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/north-rhine-westphalia\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Nordrhein-Westfalen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-NW<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__n\">St\u00e4dte: 3<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/rhineland-palatinate\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Rheinland-Pfalz<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-RP<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saarland\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Saarland<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-SL<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saxony\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Sachsen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-SN<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/saxony-anhalt\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Sachsen-Anhalt<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-ST<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/schleswig-holstein\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Schleswig-Holstein<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-SH<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-places__item\"><a class=\"pf-places__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/thuringia\/\"><span class=\"pf-places__name\"><span class=\"pf-flag pf-flag--none\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Th\u00fcringen<\/span><span class=\"pf-places__code\" translate=\"no\">DE-TH<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-note-small\">Die Liste folgt zuerst UN-Quellen: OCHA COD-AB, dann UN SALB, dann ISO 3166-2. Sie nimmt zu keinem Status und keiner Grenze Stellung.<\/p><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/risksindex.com\/deu\/regions\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Verwaltungseinheiten im Profil<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Wie die Statistik die Gemeinschaft erfasst<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>Kurdinnen und Kurden werden nur nach Staatsangeh\u00f6rigkeit oder Geburtsland gez\u00e4hlt: T\u00fcrkei, Irak, Iran oder Syrien.<\/p><p>Z\u00e4hlungen von Kurdinnen und Kurden unterscheiden sich danach, was sie messen: Geburtsort, Staatsangeh\u00f6rigkeit, Sprache oder Selbstzuordnung. Jede Zahl nennt ihre Messgr\u00f6\u00dfe, ihr Jahr und ihre Quelle, und keine wird zusammengez\u00e4hlt.<\/p><figure class=\"pf-mod pf-chart pf-chart--ranges\" id=\"pf-chart-cmp-DEU\" data-pf-mod=\"chart\" data-hl=\"DEU\">\n<figcaption class=\"pf-chart__head\"><span class=\"pf-chart__title\">Sch\u00e4tzung eines Instituts (Spanne), 2016<\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__cap\">Jede Zahl beh\u00e4lt ihr Ma\u00df, ihr Jahr, ihre Quelle und ihre Kennzeichnung. Unbekanntes wird als unbekannt gezeigt.<\/span><\/figcaption>\n<p class=\"pf-chart__cmp\" data-chart-cmp hidden><label for=\"pf-chart-cmp-DEU-cmp\">Vergleichen mit<\/label> <select id=\"pf-chart-cmp-DEU-cmp\"><option value=\"\">Land<\/option><option value=\"FRA\">Frankreich<\/option><option value=\"NLD\">Niederlande<\/option><option value=\"SWE\">Schweden<\/option><option value=\"CHE\">Schweiz<\/option><option value=\"AUT\">\u00d6sterreich<\/option><option value=\"GBR\">Vereinigtes K\u00f6nigreich<\/option><option value=\"BEL\">Belgien<\/option><option value=\"GRC\">Griechenland<\/option><option value=\"DNK\">D\u00e4nemark<\/option><option value=\"ITA\">Italien<\/option><option value=\"NOR\">Norwegen<\/option><option value=\"FIN\">Finnland<\/option><\/select><\/p><ol class=\"pf-chart__bars pf-chart__bars--range\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-chart__row is-hl\" data-key=\"DEU\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\">Deutschland<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.965;--b:0.989\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">850.000 bis 950.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"FRA\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Frankreich<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.681;--b:0.699\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">230.000 bis 250.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"NLD\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Niederlande<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.5;--b:0.54\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">100.000 bis 120.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"SWE\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Schweden<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.465;--b:0.5\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">85.000 bis 100.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"CHE\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/de\/\">Schweiz<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.465;--b:0.489\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">85.000 bis 95.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"AUT\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/de\/\">\u00d6sterreich<\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.452;--b:0.489\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">80.000 bis 95.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"GBR\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Vereinigtes K\u00f6nigreich<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.423;--b:0.477\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">70.000 bis 90.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"BEL\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Belgien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.423;--b:0.465\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">70.000 bis 85.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"GRC\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Griechenland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.301;--b:0.349\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">40.000 bis 50.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"DNK\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">D\u00e4nemark<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.199;--b:0.239\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">25.000 bis 30.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"ITA\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Italien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.199;--b:0.239\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">25.000 bis 30.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"NOR\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norwegen<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.199;--b:0.239\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">25.000 bis 30.000<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-chart__row\" data-key=\"FIN\"><span class=\"pf-chart__label\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finnland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__track\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-chart__range\" style=\"--a:0.088;--b:0.128\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__val\">15.000 bis 18.000<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\n<p class=\"pf-chart__src\"><span class=\"pf-chart__src-h\">Quellen<\/span> <span translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutkurde.org\/en\/info\/kurdish-diaspora-1232550988\" rel=\"noopener\">Institut kurde de Paris, The Kurdish diaspora (Dec 2016 table of ranges)<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Sekund\u00e4rquelle<\/span><\/p>\n<details class=\"pf-chart__table\"><summary>Als Tabelle anzeigen<\/summary><div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Land<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Zahl<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\">Deutschland<\/a><\/th><td>850.000 bis 950.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Frankreich<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>230.000 bis 250.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Niederlande<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>100.000 bis 120.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Schweden<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>85.000 bis 100.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/de\/\">Schweiz<\/a><\/th><td>85.000 bis 95.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/de\/\">\u00d6sterreich<\/a><\/th><td>80.000 bis 95.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Vereinigtes K\u00f6nigreich<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>70.000 bis 90.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Belgien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>70.000 bis 85.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Griechenland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>40.000 bis 50.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">D\u00e4nemark<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>25.000 bis 30.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Italien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>25.000 bis 30.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norwegen<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>25.000 bis 30.000<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finnland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/th><td>15.000 bis 18.000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div><\/details>\n<\/figure><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/risksindex.com\/deu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Das Profil von Deutschland<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Bereiche<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--4\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/de\/\">Akademie<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Jedes Wissensgebiet, Kurse in allen kurdischen Variet\u00e4ten und Praxisgemeinschaften.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/\">Kulturerbe<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Geschichte vom Zagros bis heute, Erinnerung, Glaubensgemeinschaften, K\u00fcnste, Literatur und K\u00fcche.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/de\/\">Sprache<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Kurmandschi, Sorani, Zazaki, S\u00fcdkurdisch und Gorani, in jeder Schrift.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/de\/\">Forschung<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Kurdologie: die Beobachtungsstelle, Leselisten und neue Forschung.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/de\/\">Chancen<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Lebensgrundlagen, F\u00e4higkeiten, Stellen, Mentoring und Br\u00fccken zwischen Diaspora und Region.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/de\/\">Teilhabe<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Politische Bildung, Rechtskenntnis, Hilfe bei Staatenlosigkeit und Dialog.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/de\/\">Entwicklung<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Sozialprogramme, Lebensgrundlagen und Katastrophenvorsorge f\u00fcr kurdische Gemeinschaften.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\">\n  \n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/de\/\">Nachrichten und Termine<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Kurdische und regionale Nachrichten, jedes Medium gekennzeichnet, und der Kalender kurdischer Tage.<\/p>\n  \n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section><aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Bauen Sie mit uns\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Bauen Sie mit uns<\/h2><p>Werden Sie Mitglied oder sagen Sie uns, was Ihre Stadt braucht. Sie entscheiden, was Sie teilen.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Mitglied werden<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Ihr Profil<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">Kontakt<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"Netzwerk\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span>KCO<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-netfoot__name\">Kurdische Kooperationsorganisation<\/p><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">KCO<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/\">Startseite<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/the-community\/\">Kurdische Gemeinschaften<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/federation\/\">F\u00f6deration<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/country-programmes\/\">L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/calendar\/\">Kalender<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/search\/\">Suche<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Bereiche<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/de\/\">Akademie<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/\">Kulturerbe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/de\/\">Sprache<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/de\/\">Forschung<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/de\/\">Chancen<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/de\/\">Teilhabe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/de\/\">Entwicklung<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/de\/\">Nachrichten und Termine<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/areas\/\">Arbeitsbereiche<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col pf-netfoot__col--countries\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">L\u00e4nderprogramme<\/h2><dl class=\"pf-netfoot__regions\"><div><dt>Afrika<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/egypt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u00c4gypten<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Asien-Pazifik<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Australien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Japan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/new-zealand\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Neuseeland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Kaukasus<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Armenien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/azerbaijan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Aserbaidschan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Georgien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Zentralasien<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kasachstan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kirgisistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Turkmenistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Europa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Belgien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">D\u00e4nemark<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\">Deutschland<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finnland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Frankreich<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Griechenland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Italien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Niederlande<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norwegen<span 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data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Russland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Naher Osten<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Irak<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Iran<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Israel<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/jordan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Jordanien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Libanon<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Syrien<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">T\u00fcrkei<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Vereinigte Arabische Emirate<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Nordamerika<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kanada<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Vereinigte Staaten<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Mitmachen<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/membership\/\">Mitgliedschaft<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/join\/\">Beitreten<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/get-involved\/\">Mitmachen<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Fde%2Fstart%2F\" rel=\"noopener\">Anmelden<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"member\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/de\/start\/\">Hier beginnen<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" 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href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/ckb\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/ar\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fr\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/hi\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/id\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/ja\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/pt\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/ru\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/zh\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Fassung der Charta<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">Die Kurdische Kooperationsorganisation ist ein unabh\u00e4ngiges Peer-to-Peer-Netzwerk f\u00fcr Bildung und Entwicklung kurdischer Gemeinschaften. Sie ist keine Universit\u00e4t und beansprucht keine hoheitliche Befugnis. <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u00dcber dieses Netzwerk: was wir sind und was nicht<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KCOkurds.global KCODeutschland Netzwerk Bereiche 01Akademie Jedes Wissensgebiet, Kurse in allen kurdischen Variet\u00e4ten und Praxisgemeinschaften. 02Kulturerbe Geschichte vom Zagros bis heute, Erinnerung, Glaubensgemeinschaften, K\u00fcnste, Literatur und K\u00fcche. 03Sprache Kurmandschi, Sorani, Zazaki, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/de\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Kurdinnen und Kurden: Deutschland&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-42","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/42","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/42\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}