{"id":1013,"date":"2026-11-01T15:52:43","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T15:52:43","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:52:43","slug":"anfal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/","title":{"rendered":"Anfal remembrance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/heritage\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"calendar\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Altro\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\" data-area=\"heritage\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Patrimonio<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"Rete\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"Rete\"><span>Rete<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Aree<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Accademia<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Ogni campo del sapere, corsi in tutte le variet\u00e0 del curdo e comunit\u00e0 di pratica.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Patrimonio<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">La storia dagli Zagros a oggi, la memoria, le fedi, le arti, la letteratura e la cucina.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Lingua<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanji, sorani, zazaki, curdo meridionale e gorani, in ogni scrittura.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Ricerca<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Studi curdi: l&#8217;osservatorio, liste di lettura e nuove ricerche.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>Opportunit\u00e0<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Mezzi di sussistenza, competenze, lavoro, mentoring e ponti tra la diaspora e la regione.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Vita civica<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Educazione civica, conoscenza dei diritti, sostegno alle persone apolidi e dialogo.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>Sviluppo<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Programmi sociali, mezzi di sussistenza e preparazione ai disastri per le comunit\u00e0 curde.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>Notizie ed eventi<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Notizie curde e regionali con ogni testata etichettata, e il calendario delle giornate curde.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\">Home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/country-programmes\/\">Programmi nazionali<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/areas\/\">Aree di lavoro<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/the-community\/\">Comunit\u00e0 curde<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"Programmi nazionali\"><span>Programmi nazionali<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Programmi nazionali<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/country-programmes\/\">Tutti i 35 programmi nazionali<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Questo sito\"><span>Questo sito<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\">Patrimonio<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/timeline\/\">Cronologia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/faiths\/\">Fedi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/arts\/\">Arti<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/literature\/\">Letteratura<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/food\/\">Cibo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/directory\/\">Elenco<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/take-part\/\">Partecipa<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"about\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-about\" data-tip=\"Chi siamo\"><span>Chi siamo<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 16v-4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 8h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-about\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--about\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Chi siamo<\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Chi siamo<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/federation\/\">Federazione<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Come funziona la federazione<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/the-community\/\">Comunit\u00e0 curde<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Su questa rete: cosa siamo e cosa non siamo<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Statuto<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Partecipa<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/membership\/\">Adesione<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Adesione e partecipazione<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/join\/\">Aderisci<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/get-involved\/\">Partecipa<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Modi di partecipare<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Note legali e sicurezza<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/protected-participation\/\">Partecipazione protetta<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/corrections\/\">Correzioni<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Contatti<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<div class=\"pf-top__tools\"><details class=\"pf-nv__search\"><summary data-tip=\"Cerca  \/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"11\" cy=\"11\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"M20 20l-4-4\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Cerca<\/span><\/summary><form class=\"pf-nv__sform\" role=\"search\" action=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/search\/\" method=\"get\"><label class=\"pf-sr\" for=\"pf-nv-q\">Cerca<\/label><input id=\"pf-nv-q\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\" placeholder=\"Cerca in questo sito\" autocomplete=\"off\" enterkeyhint=\"search\"><button type=\"submit\" class=\"pf-btn\">Cerca<\/button><\/form><\/details><details class=\"pf-acct\" data-pf-acct=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-searchlink pf-acctlink\" aria-label=\"Account\" data-tip=\"Account\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"8\" r=\"4\"\/><path d=\"M4 21c0-4 3.6-7 8-7s8 3 8 7\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Account<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-acct__menu\"><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Fit%2Fstart%2F\">Accedi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/register\/?pf_lang=it\" class=\"pf-acct__join\">Aderisci<\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"member\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\">Il tuo profilo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/start\/\">Bacheca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/settings\/\">Impostazioni<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/sessions\/\">Le tue sessioni<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?action=logout\" data-pf-logout=\"\">Esci<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/details><details class=\"pf-langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><summary data-tip=\"Lingue\"><span class=\"pf-sr\">Lingue<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18M12 3c2.6 2.8 3.9 5.8 3.9 9s-1.3 6.2-3.9 9c-2.6-2.8-3.9-5.8-3.9-9S9.4 5.8 12 3z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__code\" translate=\"no\" aria-hidden=\"true\">IT<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__count\">18<\/span><\/summary><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ar\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ja\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ru\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/hi\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/id\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ko\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/zh\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-theme pf-theme-btn\" data-pf-theme=\"\" aria-label=\"Sistema\" data-tip=\"Sistema\" data-l-light=\"Chiaro\" data-l-dark=\"Scuro\" data-l-system=\"Sistema\" hidden><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__light\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 2v2\" \/> <path d=\"M12 20v2\" \/> <path d=\"m4.93 4.93 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m17.66 17.66 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"M2 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"M20 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"m6.34 17.66-1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m19.07 4.93-1.41 1.41\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__dark\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3a6 6 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 1 1-9-9Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__system\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"20\" height=\"14\" x=\"2\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <line x1=\"8\" x2=\"16\" y1=\"21\" y2=\"21\" \/> <line x1=\"12\" x2=\"12\" y1=\"17\" y2=\"21\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-nv__toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path class=\"pf-nv__bars\" d=\"M4 7h16M4 12h16M4 17h16\"\/><path class=\"pf-nv__x\" d=\"M6 6l12 12M18 6L6 18\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-nv__toggle-l\">Menu<\/span><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<nav class=\"pf-rail\" aria-label=\"Aree\"><ul class=\"pf-rail__g\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Home\" data-tip=\"Home\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 21v-8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v8\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10a2 2 0 0 1 .709-1.528l7-5.999a2 2 0 0 1 2.582 0l7 5.999A2 2 0 0 1 21 10v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-rail__g\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Accademia\" data-tip=\"Accademia\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\" aria-current=\"page\" aria-label=\"Patrimonio\" data-tip=\"Patrimonio\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-shape\" viewBox=\"-8.5 -8.5 17 17\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><polygon points=\"0.5,-7.5 0.5,-6.5 1.5,-6.5 1.5,-5.5 2.5,-5.5 2.5,-4.5 3.5,-4.5 3.5,-3.5 4.5,-3.5 4.5,-2.5 5.5,-2.5 5.5,-1.5 6.5,-1.5 6.5,-0.5 7.5,-0.5 7.5,0.5 6.5,0.5 6.5,1.5 5.5,1.5 5.5,2.5 4.5,2.5 4.5,3.5 3.5,3.5 3.5,4.5 2.5,4.5 2.5,5.5 1.5,5.5 1.5,6.5 0.5,6.5 0.5,7.5 -0.5,7.5 -0.5,6.5 -1.5,6.5 -1.5,5.5 -2.5,5.5 -2.5,4.5 -3.5,4.5 -3.5,3.5 -4.5,3.5 -4.5,2.5 -5.5,2.5 -5.5,1.5 -6.5,1.5 -6.5,0.5 -7.5,0.5 -7.5,-0.5 -6.5,-0.5 -6.5,-1.5 -5.5,-1.5 -5.5,-2.5 -4.5,-2.5 -4.5,-3.5 -3.5,-3.5 -3.5,-4.5 -2.5,-4.5 -2.5,-5.5 -1.5,-5.5 -1.5,-6.5 -0.5,-6.5 -0.5,-7.5\" vector-effect=\"non-scaling-stroke\"\/><\/svg><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"21\" y1=\"22\" y2=\"22\" \/> <line x1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"10\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"14\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Lingua\" data-tip=\"Lingua\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m5 8 6 6\" \/> <path d=\"m4 14 6-6 2-3\" \/> <path d=\"M2 5h12\" \/> <path d=\"M7 2h1\" \/> <path d=\"m22 22-5-10-5 10\" \/> <path d=\"M14 18h6\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Ricerca\" data-tip=\"Ricerca\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 16v5\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14v7\" \/> <path d=\"M20 10v11\" \/> <path d=\"m22 3-8.646 8.646a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0L9.354 8.354a.5.5 0 0 0-.707 0L2 15\" \/> <path d=\"M4 18v3\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14v7\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Opportunit\u00e0\" data-tip=\"Opportunit\u00e0\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 12h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 6V4a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2\" \/> <path d=\"M22 13a18.15 18.15 0 0 1-20 0\" \/> <rect width=\"20\" height=\"14\" x=\"2\" y=\"6\" rx=\"2\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Vita civica\" data-tip=\"Vita civica\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m16 16 3-8 3 8c-.87.65-1.92 1-3 1s-2.13-.35-3-1Z\" \/> <path d=\"m2 16 3-8 3 8c-.87.65-1.92 1-3 1s-2.13-.35-3-1Z\" \/> <path d=\"M7 21h10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 3v18\" \/> <path d=\"M3 7h2c2 0 5-1 7-2 2 1 5 2 7 2h2\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Sviluppo\" data-tip=\"Sviluppo\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m11 17 2 2a1 1 0 1 0 3-3\" \/> <path d=\"m14 14 2.5 2.5a1 1 0 1 0 3-3l-3.88-3.88a3 3 0 0 0-4.24 0l-.88.88a1 1 0 1 1-3-3l2.81-2.81a5.79 5.79 0 0 1 7.06-.87l.47.28a2 2 0 0 0 1.42.25L21 4\" \/> <path d=\"m21 3 1 11h-2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 3 2 14l6.5 6.5a1 1 0 1 0 3-3\" \/> <path d=\"M3 4h8\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/\" aria-label=\"Notizie ed eventi\" data-tip=\"Notizie ed eventi\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M4 22h16a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V4a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 1-2 2Zm0 0a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-9c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h2\" \/> <path d=\"M18 14h-8\" \/> <path d=\"M15 18h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M10 6h8v4h-8V6Z\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-rail__g pf-rail__g--end\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/calendar\/\" aria-label=\"Calendario\" data-tip=\"Calendario\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/country-programmes\/\" aria-label=\"Programmi nazionali\" data-tip=\"Programmi nazionali\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Statuto\" data-tip=\"Statuto\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 12h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M15 8h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M19 17V5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H4\" \/> <path d=\"M8 21h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-1a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H11a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1a2 2 0 1 1-4 0V5a2 2 0 1 0-4 0v2a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h3\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/protected-participation\/\" aria-label=\"Partecipazione protetta\" data-tip=\"Partecipazione protetta\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 13c0 5-3.5 7.5-7.66 8.95a1 1 0 0 1-.67-.01C7.5 20.5 4 18 4 13V6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1c2 0 4.5-1.2 6.24-2.72a1.17 1.17 0 0 1 1.52 0C14.51 3.81 17 5 19 5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1z\" \/> <path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-tabbar\" aria-label=\"Aree\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 21v-8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v8\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10a2 2 0 0 1 .709-1.528l7-5.999a2 2 0 0 1 2.582 0l7 5.999A2 2 0 0 1 21 10v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z\" \/><\/svg><span>Home<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><span>Accademia<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/country-programmes\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><span>Programmi nazionali<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/calendar\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><span>Calendario<\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-tabbar__menu\" data-pf-tabmenu=\"\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"12\" y2=\"12\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"6\" y2=\"6\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"18\" \/><\/svg><span>Menu<\/span><\/button><\/nav><div class=\"pf-canvas\"><aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--info\" role=\"note\"><p>Questa pagina \u00e8 una traduzione. \u00c8 in corso di revisione da parte di madrelingua; fa fede la pagina in inglese.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Percorso di navigazione\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\">Patrimonio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">Commemorazione dell&#8217;Anfal<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--light\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-light.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--dark\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-dark.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Memoria \u00b7 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Commemorazione dell&#8217;Anfal<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Commemorazione della campagna di Anfal, osservata nella Regione del Kurdistan.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header><div class=\"pf-strip\"><p class=\"pf-datebox\" aria-label=\"Marted\u00ec 14 aprile 2026\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-14\"><span class=\"pf-datebox__m\">Apr<\/span><span class=\"pf-datebox__d\">14<\/span><span class=\"pf-datebox__w\">2026<\/span><\/time><\/p><dl class=\"pf-signals\"><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>Tipo<\/dt><dd>Memoria<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>Calendario<\/dt><dd>Gregoriano<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>Nel 2026<\/dt><dd>Marted\u00ec 14 aprile 2026<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div>\n<aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--pending\" role=\"note\"><p>Citazione in preparazione. Un revisore esperto verifica questa voce rispetto alle sue fonti.<\/p><\/aside>\n<details class=\"pf-notice\" id=\"before-you-begin\" data-pf-notice=\"material\"><summary class=\"pf-notice__sum\"><span class=\"pf-notice__k\">Prima di iniziare<\/span> <span class=\"pf-notice__line\">L&#8217;Organizzazione di cooperazione curda \u00e8 una federazione di comunit\u00e0 che imparano le une dalle altre. Non \u00e8 un&#8217;universit\u00e0, non rivendica alcuna autorit\u00e0 pubblica e non serve alcun governo, partito o ente religioso.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-notice__body\">\n<p class=\"pf-notice__lead\">Le fonti esterne mantengono le proprie licenze. Un elenco o un link non \u00e8 un sostegno.<\/p>\n\n<div data-pf-notice-evidence=\"\"><h3 class=\"pf-notice__h\">Come questa pagina tratta le prove<\/h3><p>Ogni dato riporta la sua misura, l&#8217;anno, la fonte e l&#8217;etichetta. Ci\u00f2 che non \u00e8 noto \u00e8 indicato come non noto.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-notice__labels\"><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificato<\/span><\/dt><dd>Un&#8217;etichetta: l&#8217;elemento corrisponde al suo record primario, come la tabella ufficiale o la voce Crossref.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Fonte secondaria<\/span><\/dt><dd>Un&#8217;etichetta: il dato proviene da un rapporto affidabile sulla fonte, non dalla fonte stessa.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Da verificare<\/span><\/dt><dd>Un&#8217;etichetta: l&#8217;elemento \u00e8 elencato cos\u00ec come \u00e8 stato trovato e deve ancora essere verificato sulla sua fonte.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><h4 class=\"pf-notice__h4\">Fonti<\/h4><p class=\"pf-notice__small\">Record scientifici aperti su questo tema, da indici approvati. Elencati come riferimento, non ancora revisionati.<\/p><ol class=\"pf-notice__srcs\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Seerwan Mohammed Mustafa, Ary kadir Mohammed (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\" rel=\"noopener\">This research explores the role of music in expressing the suffering of the Kurdish people due to the genocide they have faced throughout history, particularly during the Anfal operations of the 1980s, which led to the destruction of hundreds of Kurdish villages and the extermination of the Kurdish <\/a>. Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\">10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Ahmed DR (2024). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\" rel=\"noopener\">From Holocaust to Anfal: The impact of genocide and cross-generational trauma on the mental health of Kurds.<\/a>. Int J Soc Psychiatry. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\">10.1177\/00207640231210107<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi (2016). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\" rel=\"noopener\">The Anfal Campaign<\/a>. Routledge eBooks. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\">10.4324\/9781315584188-2<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">William B. Quandt (1996). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\" rel=\"noopener\">Iraq&#8217;s Crime of Genocide: The Anfal Campaign against the Kurds<\/a>. Foreign Affairs. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\">10.2307\/20047630<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\" rel=\"noopener\">Anfal operations in Iraqi Kurdistan<\/a> (2021). Proceedings of &quot; Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention&quot; Conference. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\">10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-notice__cite\"><a href=\"#cite\">Cita questa pagina<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"pf-notice__foot\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/corrections\/\">Segnala un errore<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Cosa siamo e cosa non siamo<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"In questa pagina\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">In questa pagina<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>Date<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>Come viene fissata la data<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Dove si celebra<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>Nell&#8217;Accademia<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>Incontri in questo giorno<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">06<\/span><span>Fonti<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">07<\/span><span>Altri giorni della memoria<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s8\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">08<\/span><span>Ricerca e fonti<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Date<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Calcolato per gli anni dal 2026 al 2030.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Gregoriano<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Solare dell&#8217;egira<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Lunare dell&#8217;egira<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Nota<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-14\">Marted\u00ec 14 aprile 2026<\/time><\/th><td>25 Farvardin 1405 AP<\/td><td>26 Shawwal 1447 AH<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2027-04-14\">Mercoled\u00ec 14 aprile 2027<\/time><\/th><td>25 Farvardin 1406 AP<\/td><td>7 Dhu\u02bbl-Qi\u02bbdah 1448 AH<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2028-04-14\">venerd\u00ec 14 aprile 2028<\/time><\/th><td>26 Farvardin 1407 AP<\/td><td>19 Dhu\u02bbl-Qi\u02bbdah 1449 AH<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2029-04-14\">Sabato 14 aprile 2029<\/time><\/th><td>26 Farvardin 1408 AP<\/td><td>30 Dhu\u02bbl-Qi\u02bbdah 1450 AH<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2030-04-14\">Domenica 14 aprile 2030<\/time><\/th><td>25 Farvardin 1409 AP<\/td><td>11 Dhu\u02bbl-Hijjah 1451 AH<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div><div class=\"pf-calics\" data-pf-mod=\"calics\" data-name=\"Anfal remembrance\" data-url=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" data-uid=\"anfal@kurds.global\" data-dates=\"[[&quot;2026-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2027-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2028-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2029-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2030-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;]]\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" hidden>Aggiungi al tuo calendario<\/button><p class=\"pf-calics__note\">Il file contiene le date dal 2026 al 2030. Viene creato sul tuo dispositivo. Non viene inviato nulla.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Come viene fissata la data<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>14 aprile di ogni anno, nel calendario gregoriano.<\/p><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/about\/\">Come funziona il calendario<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Dove si celebra<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>La Regione del Kurdistan iracheno<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Nell&#8217;Accademia<\/h2>\n  \n  <dl class=\"pf-facts\"><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Facolt\u00e0<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/faculties\/kurdish-studies\/\">Facolt\u00e0 di Studi curdi<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/faculties\/law-governance\/\">Facolt\u00e0 di Diritto, governance e affari pubblici<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Discipline<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/disciplines\/genocide-memory-studies\/\">Studi sulla memoria e sul genocidio<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/disciplines\/transitional-justice\/\">Giustizia di transizione<\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--2\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-school=\"memory-genocide\" data-faculty=\"kurdish-studies\" data-level=\"F S\" data-wave=\"1\" data-status=\"outlined\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Studi sulla memoria e sul genocidio \u00b7 Fondamenti, Accademico<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/catalogue\/anfal-and-halabja\/\">Anfal e Halabja<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">La campagna di Anfal e l&#8217;attacco chimico su Halabja: che cosa \u00e8 successo, come \u00e8 documentato e come viene ricordato.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\">Ondata 1 \u00b7 12 h <span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Programma in bozza<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>Incontri in questo giorno<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">Per questo giorno non \u00e8 ancora annunciato alcun incontro. Le Sezioni pubblicano qui i propri una volta confermati.<\/p><div class=\"pf-listing\" data-pf-listing=\"events\" data-pf-scope=\"\" data-pf-limit=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"pf-listing-events-network\"><h3 class=\"pf-listing__title\" id=\"pf-listing-events-network\">Eventi condivisi<\/h3><div class=\"pf-listing__empty\"><p class=\"pf-listing__state\"><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">La condivisione aprir\u00e0 presto<\/span><\/p><p>Eventi condivisi dai membri, ciascuno collegato all&#8217;annuncio del suo organizzatore.<\/p><\/div><\/div><!--\/pf-listing-->\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s6\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>Fonti<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cal-src\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/2210-7975_hrd-4502-0035\" rel=\"noopener\" translate=\"no\">Genocide in Iraq: The Anfal Campaign Against the Kurds (Middle East Watch, 1993)<\/a> <span class=\"pf-cal-src__pub\" translate=\"no\">Human Rights Watch, in Human Rights Documents Online (Brill)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">Fonte secondaria<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s7\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>Altri giorni della memoria<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Gioved\u00ec 22 gennaio 2026 \u00b7 Giornata della comunit\u00e0<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/mahabad-proclamation\/\">Repubblica di Mahabad<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Proclamazione della Repubblica di Mahabad, 1946.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">\u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">luned\u00ec 26 gennaio 2026 \u00b7 Giornata della comunit\u00e0<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/kobani-liberation\/\">Fine dell&#8217;assedio di Koban\u00ee<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Fine dell&#8217;assedio di Koban\u00ee, 2015.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Rizgariya Koban\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">luned\u00ec 16 marzo 2026 \u00b7 Giornata della comunit\u00e0<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/halabja\/\">Commemorazione di Halabja<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Attacco con armi chimiche a Halabja, 16 marzo 1988.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u062c\u06d5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">luned\u00ec 3 agosto 2026 \u00b7 Giornata della comunit\u00e0<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/yazidi-genocide\/\">Commemorazione del genocidio degli yazidi<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Attacco dell&#8217;ISIL a Shingal (Sinjar), 3 agosto 2014; riconosciuto come genocidio dalla Commissione d&#8217;inchiesta delle Nazioni Unite (2016).<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Fermana \u015eengal\u00ea<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Data variabile \u00b7 Giornata della comunit\u00e0<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/dersim\/\">Commemorazione di Dersim<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Uccisioni e deportazioni a Dersim, 1937-1938, secondo la documentazione degli storici.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Dersim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Cita questa pagina<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Anfal remembrance<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copia<\/span><span hidden>Copiato<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cAnfal Remembrance.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copia<\/span><span hidden>Copiato<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Anfal remembrance},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copia<\/span><span hidden>Copiato<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\">Scarica <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_heritage_cal\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Anfal remembrance\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copia<\/span><span hidden>Copiato<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\">Scarica <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Licenza <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s8\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">08<\/span>Ricerca e fonti<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Lavori recenti e pertinenti sul tema di questa pagina, da fonti scientifiche aperte approvate. Solo metadati e link. I titoli restano come pubblicati. Non ancora revisionato.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\" rel=\"noopener\">This research explores the role of music in expressing the suffering of the Kurdish people due to the genocide they have faced throughout history, particularly during the Anfal operations of the 1980s, which led to the destruction of hundreds of Kurdish villages and the extermination of the Kurdish <\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Seerwan Mohammed Mustafa, Ary kadir Mohammed \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Articolo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Accesso aperto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\" rel=\"noopener\">From Holocaust to Anfal: The impact of genocide and cross-generational trauma on the mental health of Kurds.<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ahmed DR \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 Int J Soc Psychiatry<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Articolo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Europe PMC<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\" rel=\"noopener\">The Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi \u00b7 2016 \u00b7 Routledge eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Sezione<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\" rel=\"noopener\">Iraq&#8217;s Crime of Genocide: The Anfal Campaign against the Kurds<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">William B. Quandt \u00b7 1996 \u00b7 Foreign Affairs<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Articolo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\" rel=\"noopener\">Anfal operations in Iraqi Kurdistan<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2021 \u00b7 Proceedings of &quot; Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention&quot; Conference<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Articolo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0041291\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo of Anfal Genocide Survivor<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jones, Adam, 1963- \u00b7 2014 \u00b7 Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Altro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14623528.2012.684764\" rel=\"noopener\">Gendered Experiences of Genocide: Anfal Survivors in Kurdistan-Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi \u00b7 2011 \u00b7 Journal of Genocide Research<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Altro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0041290\" rel=\"noopener\">Aska Hame-Ameen : Anfal Genocide Survivor : Rizgary, Kurdistan, Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jones, Adam, 1963- \u00b7 2014 \u00b7 Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Altro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1748427\" rel=\"noopener\">The Concept of Genocide and the Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mark Klamberg \u00b7 2012 \u00b7 SSRN Electronic Journal<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Preprint<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Accesso aperto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9781503646360-006\" rel=\"noopener\">2 The Iraqi Secret Police Documents and the Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Joost Hiltermann \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Ba\u2018thist Iraq Through Archives<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Sezione<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-8\" rel=\"noopener\">Learning from Women Survivors of Anfal<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2016 \u00b7 Gendered Experiences of Genocide<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Sezione<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01436597.2026.2688893\" rel=\"noopener\">Selective silence: the United Nations and the Anfal campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jiyan Taher Ahmed, \u015eevki K\u0131ralp \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Third World Quarterly<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Articolo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Fonti, licenze e date di raccolta: <span translate=\"no\">Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (<a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/Copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata reusable; full text under each article&#8217;s licence<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Costruiamolo insieme\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Costruiamolo insieme<\/h2><p>Diventa socio, o dicci di cosa ha bisogno la tua citt\u00e0. Sei tu a scegliere cosa condividere.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Aderisci<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Il tuo profilo<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">Contatti<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"Rete\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span>KCO<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-netfoot__name\">Organizzazione di cooperazione curda<\/p><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">KCO<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/\">Home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/the-community\/\">Comunit\u00e0 curde<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/federation\/\">Federazione<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/country-programmes\/\">Programmi nazionali<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/search\/\">Cerca<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Aree<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/it\/\">Accademia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\">Patrimonio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/it\/\">Lingua<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/it\/\">Ricerca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/it\/\">Opportunit\u00e0<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/it\/\">Vita civica<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/it\/\">Sviluppo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/\">Notizie ed eventi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/areas\/\">Aree di lavoro<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col pf-netfoot__col--countries\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Programmi nazionali<\/h2><dl class=\"pf-netfoot__regions\"><div><dt>Africa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/egypt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Egitto<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Asia-Pacifico<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Australia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Giappone<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/new-zealand\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Nuova Zelanda<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Caucaso<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Armenia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/azerbaijan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Azerbaigian<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Georgia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Asia centrale<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kazakistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kirghizistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Turkmenistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Europa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Austria<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Belgio<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/cyprus\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Cipro<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Danimarca<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finlandia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Francia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Germania<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Grecia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/it\/\">Italia<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norvegia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Paesi Bassi<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Regno Unito<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Svezia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Svizzera<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Europa e Asia centrale<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Russia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Medio Oriente<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Emirati Arabi Uniti<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/jordan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Giordania<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Iran<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Iraq<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Israele<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Libano<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Siria<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Turchia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>America del Nord<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Canada<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Stati Uniti<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Partecipa<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/membership\/\">Adesione<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/join\/\">Aderisci<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/get-involved\/\">Partecipa<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Fit%2Fstart%2F\" rel=\"noopener\">Accedi<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"member\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/start\/\">Inizia da qui<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Contatti<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Note legali e sicurezza<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/it\/protected-participation\/\">Partecipazione protetta<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Statuto<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Su questa rete: cosa siamo e cosa non siamo<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/corrections\/\">Correzioni<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/it\/verification\/\">Verifica<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__langs\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Lingue<\/h2><ul class=\"pf-nf__langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ar\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/hi\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/id\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ja\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ko\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ru\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/zh\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Versione dello statuto<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">L&#8217;Organizzazione di cooperazione curda \u00e8 una rete indipendente di formazione e sviluppo tra pari delle comunit\u00e0 curde. Non \u00e8 un&#8217;universit\u00e0 e non rivendica alcuna autorit\u00e0 pubblica. <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Su questa rete: cosa siamo e cosa non siamo<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KCOkurds.global KCOPatrimonio Rete Aree 01Accademia Ogni campo del sapere, corsi in tutte le variet\u00e0 del curdo e comunit\u00e0 di pratica. 02Patrimonio La storia dagli Zagros a oggi, la memoria, le &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Anfal remembrance&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":188,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-1013","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1013\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}