{"id":306,"date":"2026-11-01T15:29:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:29:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T15:29:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:29:08","slug":"anfal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/","title":{"rendered":"Anfal remembrance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/heritage\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"calendar\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Daha \u00e7ox\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\" data-area=\"heritage\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>\u0130rs<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"\u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"\u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259\"><span>\u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Sah\u0259l\u0259r<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Akademiya<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Biliyin h\u0259r sah\u0259si, b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00fcrd dili variantlar\u0131nda kurslar v\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 icmalar\u0131.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>\u0130rs<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Zaqros da\u011flar\u0131ndan bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tarix, yadda\u015f, inanclar, inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t, \u0259d\u0259biyyat v\u0259 m\u0259tb\u0259x.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Dil<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanci, sorani, zaza dili, c\u0259nubi k\u00fcrd dili v\u0259 qorani, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259lifbalarda.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>T\u0259dqiqat<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">K\u00fcrd\u015f\u00fcnasl\u0131q: m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zi, oxu siyah\u0131lar\u0131 v\u0259 yeni t\u0259dqiqatlar.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>\u0130mkanlar<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Dolan\u0131\u015f\u0131q, bacar\u0131qlar, i\u015f yerl\u0259ri, mentorluq v\u0259 diaspora il\u0259 region aras\u0131nda k\u00f6rp\u00fcl\u0259r.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q t\u0259hsili, h\u00fcquq savadl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayanlara yard\u0131m v\u0259 dialoq.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>\u0130nki\u015faf<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">K\u00fcrd icmalar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sosial proqramlar, dolan\u0131\u015f\u0131q v\u0259 f\u0259lak\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 haz\u0131rl\u0131q.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">H\u0259r media orqan\u0131 etiketl\u0259nmi\u015f k\u00fcrd v\u0259 regional x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r, k\u00fcrd g\u00fcnl\u0259ri t\u0259qvimi.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\">Ana s\u0259hif\u0259<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/country-programmes\/\">\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/areas\/\">F\u0259aliyy\u0259t sah\u0259l\u0259ri<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/calendar\/\">T\u0259qvim<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/the-community\/\">K\u00fcrd icmalar\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131\"><span>\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/country-programmes\/\">B\u00fct\u00fcn 35 \u00f6lk\u0259 proqram\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Bu sayt\"><span>Bu sayt<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\">\u0130rs<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/timeline\/\">Xronologiya<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/\" aria-current=\"page\">T\u0259qvim<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/faiths\/\">\u0130nanclar<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/arts\/\">\u0130nc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/literature\/\">\u018fd\u0259biyyat<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/food\/\">Yem\u0259k<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/directory\/\">Kataloq<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/take-part\/\">\u0130\u015ftirak edin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"about\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-about\" data-tip=\"Haqq\u0131nda\"><span>Haqq\u0131nda<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 16v-4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 8h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-about\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--about\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Haqq\u0131nda<\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Haqq\u0131nda<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/federation\/\">Federasiya<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Federasiya nec\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/the-community\/\">K\u00fcrd icmalar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bu \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 haqq\u0131nda: n\u0259 oldu\u011fumuz v\u0259 n\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Nizamnam\u0259<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">\u0130\u015ftirak edin<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/membership\/\">\u00dczvl\u00fck<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">\u00dczvl\u00fck v\u0259 i\u015ftirak<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/join\/\">Qo\u015fulun<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/get-involved\/\">\u0130\u015ftirak edin<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">\u0130\u015ftirak yollar\u0131<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">H\u00fcquqi m\u0259lumat v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/protected-participation\/\">Qorunan i\u015ftirak<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/corrections\/\">D\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fl\u0259r<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u018flaq\u0259<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<div class=\"pf-top__tools\"><details class=\"pf-nv__search\"><summary data-tip=\"Axtar\u0131\u015f  \/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"11\" cy=\"11\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"M20 20l-4-4\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Axtar\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/summary><form class=\"pf-nv__sform\" role=\"search\" action=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/search\/\" method=\"get\"><label class=\"pf-sr\" for=\"pf-nv-q\">Axtar\u0131\u015f<\/label><input id=\"pf-nv-q\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\" placeholder=\"Bu saytda axtar\u0131\u015f\" autocomplete=\"off\" enterkeyhint=\"search\"><button type=\"submit\" class=\"pf-btn\">Axtar\u0131\u015f<\/button><\/form><\/details><details class=\"pf-acct\" data-pf-acct=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-searchlink pf-acctlink\" aria-label=\"Hesab\" data-tip=\"Hesab\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"8\" r=\"4\"\/><path d=\"M4 21c0-4 3.6-7 8-7s8 3 8 7\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Hesab<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-acct__menu\"><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Faz%2Fstart%2F\">Daxil olun<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/register\/?pf_lang=az\" class=\"pf-acct__join\">Qo\u015fulun<\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"member\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\">Profiliniz<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/start\/\">\u0130dar\u0259 paneli<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/settings\/\">Parametrl\u0259r<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/sessions\/\">Sessiyalar\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?action=logout\" data-pf-logout=\"\">\u00c7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/details><details class=\"pf-langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><summary data-tip=\"Dill\u0259r\"><span class=\"pf-sr\">Dill\u0259r<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18M12 3c2.6 2.8 3.9 5.8 3.9 9s-1.3 6.2-3.9 9c-2.6-2.8-3.9-5.8-3.9-9S9.4 5.8 12 3z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__code\" translate=\"no\" aria-hidden=\"true\">AZ<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__count\">18<\/span><\/summary><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ar\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ja\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ru\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/hi\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/id\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ko\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/zh\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-theme pf-theme-btn\" data-pf-theme=\"\" aria-label=\"Sistem\" data-tip=\"Sistem\" data-l-light=\"A\u00e7\u0131q\" data-l-dark=\"T\u00fcnd\" data-l-system=\"Sistem\" hidden><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__light\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 2v2\" \/> <path d=\"M12 20v2\" \/> <path d=\"m4.93 4.93 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m17.66 17.66 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"M2 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"M20 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"m6.34 17.66-1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m19.07 4.93-1.41 1.41\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__dark\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3a6 6 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 1 1-9-9Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__system\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"20\" height=\"14\" x=\"2\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <line x1=\"8\" x2=\"16\" y1=\"21\" y2=\"21\" \/> <line x1=\"12\" x2=\"12\" y1=\"17\" y2=\"21\" \/><\/svg><\/span><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-nv__toggle\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path class=\"pf-nv__bars\" d=\"M4 7h16M4 12h16M4 17h16\"\/><path class=\"pf-nv__x\" d=\"M6 6l12 12M18 6L6 18\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-nv__toggle-l\">Menyu<\/span><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<nav class=\"pf-rail\" aria-label=\"Sah\u0259l\u0259r\"><ul class=\"pf-rail__g\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\" aria-label=\"Ana s\u0259hif\u0259\" data-tip=\"Ana s\u0259hif\u0259\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 21v-8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v8\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10a2 2 0 0 1 .709-1.528l7-5.999a2 2 0 0 1 2.582 0l7 5.999A2 2 0 0 1 21 10v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-rail__g\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/\" aria-label=\"Akademiya\" data-tip=\"Akademiya\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\" aria-current=\"page\" aria-label=\"\u0130rs\" data-tip=\"\u0130rs\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-shape\" viewBox=\"-8.5 -8.5 17 17\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><polygon points=\"0.5,-7.5 0.5,-6.5 1.5,-6.5 1.5,-5.5 2.5,-5.5 2.5,-4.5 3.5,-4.5 3.5,-3.5 4.5,-3.5 4.5,-2.5 5.5,-2.5 5.5,-1.5 6.5,-1.5 6.5,-0.5 7.5,-0.5 7.5,0.5 6.5,0.5 6.5,1.5 5.5,1.5 5.5,2.5 4.5,2.5 4.5,3.5 3.5,3.5 3.5,4.5 2.5,4.5 2.5,5.5 1.5,5.5 1.5,6.5 0.5,6.5 0.5,7.5 -0.5,7.5 -0.5,6.5 -1.5,6.5 -1.5,5.5 -2.5,5.5 -2.5,4.5 -3.5,4.5 -3.5,3.5 -4.5,3.5 -4.5,2.5 -5.5,2.5 -5.5,1.5 -6.5,1.5 -6.5,0.5 -7.5,0.5 -7.5,-0.5 -6.5,-0.5 -6.5,-1.5 -5.5,-1.5 -5.5,-2.5 -4.5,-2.5 -4.5,-3.5 -3.5,-3.5 -3.5,-4.5 -2.5,-4.5 -2.5,-5.5 -1.5,-5.5 -1.5,-6.5 -0.5,-6.5 -0.5,-7.5\" vector-effect=\"non-scaling-stroke\"\/><\/svg><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"21\" y1=\"22\" y2=\"22\" \/> <line x1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"10\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"14\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/az\/\" aria-label=\"Dil\" data-tip=\"Dil\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m5 8 6 6\" \/> <path d=\"m4 14 6-6 2-3\" \/> <path d=\"M2 5h12\" \/> <path d=\"M7 2h1\" \/> <path d=\"m22 22-5-10-5 10\" \/> <path d=\"M14 18h6\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/az\/\" aria-label=\"T\u0259dqiqat\" data-tip=\"T\u0259dqiqat\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 16v5\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14v7\" \/> <path d=\"M20 10v11\" \/> <path d=\"m22 3-8.646 8.646a.5.5 0 0 1-.708 0L9.354 8.354a.5.5 0 0 0-.707 0L2 15\" \/> <path d=\"M4 18v3\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14v7\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/az\/\" aria-label=\"\u0130mkanlar\" data-tip=\"\u0130mkanlar\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 12h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 6V4a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v2\" \/> <path d=\"M22 13a18.15 18.15 0 0 1-20 0\" \/> <rect width=\"20\" height=\"14\" x=\"2\" y=\"6\" rx=\"2\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/az\/\" aria-label=\"V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q\" data-tip=\"V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m16 16 3-8 3 8c-.87.65-1.92 1-3 1s-2.13-.35-3-1Z\" \/> <path d=\"m2 16 3-8 3 8c-.87.65-1.92 1-3 1s-2.13-.35-3-1Z\" \/> <path d=\"M7 21h10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 3v18\" \/> <path d=\"M3 7h2c2 0 5-1 7-2 2 1 5 2 7 2h2\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/az\/\" aria-label=\"\u0130nki\u015faf\" data-tip=\"\u0130nki\u015faf\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m11 17 2 2a1 1 0 1 0 3-3\" \/> <path d=\"m14 14 2.5 2.5a1 1 0 1 0 3-3l-3.88-3.88a3 3 0 0 0-4.24 0l-.88.88a1 1 0 1 1-3-3l2.81-2.81a5.79 5.79 0 0 1 7.06-.87l.47.28a2 2 0 0 0 1.42.25L21 4\" \/> <path d=\"m21 3 1 11h-2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 3 2 14l6.5 6.5a1 1 0 1 0 3-3\" \/> <path d=\"M3 4h8\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/\" aria-label=\"X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\" data-tip=\"X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M4 22h16a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V4a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 1-2 2Zm0 0a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-9c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h2\" \/> <path d=\"M18 14h-8\" \/> <path d=\"M15 18h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M10 6h8v4h-8V6Z\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-rail__g pf-rail__g--end\"><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/calendar\/\" aria-label=\"T\u0259qvim\" data-tip=\"T\u0259qvim\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/country-programmes\/\" aria-label=\"\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131\" data-tip=\"\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"Nizamnam\u0259\" data-tip=\"Nizamnam\u0259\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 12h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M15 8h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M19 17V5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H4\" \/> <path d=\"M8 21h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-1a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H11a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1a2 2 0 1 1-4 0V5a2 2 0 1 0-4 0v2a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h3\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/protected-participation\/\" aria-label=\"Qorunan i\u015ftirak\" data-tip=\"Qorunan i\u015ftirak\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 13c0 5-3.5 7.5-7.66 8.95a1 1 0 0 1-.67-.01C7.5 20.5 4 18 4 13V6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1c2 0 4.5-1.2 6.24-2.72a1.17 1.17 0 0 1 1.52 0C14.51 3.81 17 5 19 5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1z\" \/> <path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-tabbar\" aria-label=\"Sah\u0259l\u0259r\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 21v-8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v8\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10a2 2 0 0 1 .709-1.528l7-5.999a2 2 0 0 1 2.582 0l7 5.999A2 2 0 0 1 21 10v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z\" \/><\/svg><span>Ana s\u0259hif\u0259<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><span>Akademiya<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/country-programmes\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><span>\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/calendar\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><span>T\u0259qvim<\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-tabbar__menu\" data-pf-tabmenu=\"\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"12\" y2=\"12\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"6\" y2=\"6\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"18\" \/><\/svg><span>Menyu<\/span><\/button><\/nav><div class=\"pf-canvas\"><aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--info\" role=\"note\"><p>Bu s\u0259hif\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259dir. Ana dili da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yoxlan\u0131l\u0131r; \u0259sas m\u0259tn ingilis dilind\u0259ki s\u0259hif\u0259dir.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Naviqasiya yolu\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\">\u0130rs<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/\">T\u0259qvim<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">\u018fnfal an\u0131m\u0131<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--light\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-light.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--dark\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-dark.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>An\u0131m \u00b7 \u0626\u06d5\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">\u018fnfal an\u0131m\u0131<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">K\u00fcrd\u00fcstan Regionunda qeyd olunan \u018fnfal kampaniyas\u0131n\u0131n an\u0131m\u0131.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header><div class=\"pf-strip\"><p class=\"pf-datebox\" aria-label=\"\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131, 14 aprel 2026\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-14\"><span class=\"pf-datebox__m\">Apr<\/span><span class=\"pf-datebox__d\">14<\/span><span class=\"pf-datebox__w\">2026<\/span><\/time><\/p><dl class=\"pf-signals\"><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>N\u00f6v<\/dt><dd>An\u0131m<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>T\u0259qvim<\/dt><dd>Qriqorian<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal pf-signal--text\"><dt>2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259<\/dt><dd>\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131, 14 aprel 2026<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div>\n<aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--pending\" role=\"note\"><p>\u0130stinad haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Ekspert r\u0259y\u00e7i bu qeydi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 tutu\u015fdurur.<\/p><\/aside>\n<details class=\"pf-notice\" id=\"before-you-begin\" data-pf-notice=\"material\"><summary class=\"pf-notice__sum\"><span class=\"pf-notice__k\">Ba\u015flamazdan \u0259vv\u0259l<\/span> <span class=\"pf-notice__line\">K\u00fcrd \u018fm\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 bir-birind\u0259n \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259n icmalar\u0131n federasiyas\u0131d\u0131r. O, universitet deyil, ictimai s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t iddia etmir v\u0259 he\u00e7 bir h\u00f6kum\u0259t\u0259, partiyaya v\u0259 ya dini quruma xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rmir.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-notice__body\">\n<p class=\"pf-notice__lead\">Xarici m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6z lisenziyalar\u0131n\u0131 saxlay\u0131r. Siyah\u0131da yer almaq v\u0259 ya ke\u00e7id d\u0259st\u0259k dem\u0259k deyil.<\/p>\n\n<div data-pf-notice-evidence=\"\"><h3 class=\"pf-notice__h\">Bu s\u0259hif\u0259 s\u00fcbutlara nec\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131r<\/h3><p>H\u0259r r\u0259q\u0259m \u00f6z \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc, ilini, m\u0259nb\u0259yini v\u0259 etiketini da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. Nam\u0259lum olan nam\u0259lum kimi g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-notice__labels\"><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">T\u0259sdiql\u0259nib<\/span><\/dt><dd>Etiket: element r\u0259smi c\u0259dv\u0259l v\u0259 ya Crossref qeydi kimi ilkin qeydin\u0259 uy\u011fundur.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">\u0130kinci d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li m\u0259nb\u0259<\/span><\/dt><dd>Etiket: r\u0259q\u0259m m\u0259nb\u0259nin \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n deyil, m\u0259nb\u0259 haqq\u0131nda etibarl\u0131 hesabatdan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Yoxlan\u0131lmal\u0131<\/span><\/dt><dd>Etiket: element tap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimi siyah\u0131ya al\u0131n\u0131b v\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yi il\u0259 tutu\u015fdurularaq yoxlan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><h4 class=\"pf-notice__h4\">M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/h4><p class=\"pf-notice__small\">Bu m\u00f6vzu \u00fczr\u0259 t\u0259sdiq edilmi\u015f indeksl\u0259rd\u0259n a\u00e7\u0131q elmi qeydl\u0259r. \u0130stinad \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn siyah\u0131ya al\u0131n\u0131b, h\u0259l\u0259 yoxlan\u0131lmay\u0131b.<\/p><ol class=\"pf-notice__srcs\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Seerwan Mohammed Mustafa, Ary kadir Mohammed (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\" rel=\"noopener\">This research explores the role of music in expressing the suffering of the Kurdish people due to the genocide they have faced throughout history, particularly during the Anfal operations of the 1980s, which led to the destruction of hundreds of Kurdish villages and the extermination of the Kurdish <\/a>. Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\">10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Ahmed DR (2024). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\" rel=\"noopener\">From Holocaust to Anfal: The impact of genocide and cross-generational trauma on the mental health of Kurds.<\/a>. Int J Soc Psychiatry. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\">10.1177\/00207640231210107<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi (2016). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\" rel=\"noopener\">The Anfal Campaign<\/a>. Routledge eBooks. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\">10.4324\/9781315584188-2<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">William B. Quandt (1996). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\" rel=\"noopener\">Iraq&#8217;s Crime of Genocide: The Anfal Campaign against the Kurds<\/a>. Foreign Affairs. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\">10.2307\/20047630<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\" rel=\"noopener\">Anfal operations in Iraqi Kurdistan<\/a> (2021). Proceedings of &quot; Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention&quot; Conference. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\">10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-notice__cite\"><a href=\"#cite\">Bu s\u0259hif\u0259y\u0259 istinad edin<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"pf-notice__foot\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/corrections\/\">S\u0259hv bar\u0259d\u0259 bildirin<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">N\u0259 oldu\u011fumuz v\u0259 n\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"Bu s\u0259hif\u0259d\u0259\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">Bu s\u0259hif\u0259d\u0259<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>Tarixl\u0259r<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>Tarix nec\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Harada qeyd olunur<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>Akademiyada<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>Bu g\u00fcnd\u0259ki toplant\u0131lar<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">06<\/span><span>M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">07<\/span><span>Dig\u0259r an\u0131m g\u00fcnl\u0259ri<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s8\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">08<\/span><span>T\u0259dqiqat v\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Tarixl\u0259r<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">2026-2030-cu ill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn hesablan\u0131b.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Qriqorian<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u015e\u0259msi hicri<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Q\u0259m\u0259ri hicri<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Qeyd<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2026-04-14\">\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131, 14 aprel 2026<\/time><\/th><td>25 F\u0259rv\u0259rdin 1405 h.\u015f.<\/td><td>26 \u015e\u0259vval 1447 h.q.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2027-04-14\">\u00c7\u0259r\u015f\u0259nb\u0259, 14 aprel 2027<\/time><\/th><td>25 F\u0259rv\u0259rdin 1406 h.\u015f.<\/td><td>7 Zilq\u0259d\u0259 1448 h.q.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2028-04-14\">C\u00fcm\u0259, 14 aprel 2028<\/time><\/th><td>26 F\u0259rv\u0259rdin 1407 h.\u015f.<\/td><td>19 Zilq\u0259d\u0259 1449 h.q.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2029-04-14\">14 aprel 2029, \u015f\u0259nb\u0259<\/time><\/th><td>26 F\u0259rv\u0259rdin 1408 h.\u015f.<\/td><td>30 Zilq\u0259d\u0259 1450 h.q.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\"><time datetime=\"2030-04-14\">14 aprel 2030, bazar<\/time><\/th><td>25 F\u0259rv\u0259rdin 1409 h.\u015f.<\/td><td>11 Zilhicc\u0259 1451 h.q.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div><div class=\"pf-calics\" data-pf-mod=\"calics\" data-name=\"Anfal remembrance\" data-url=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" data-uid=\"anfal@kurds.global\" data-dates=\"[[&quot;2026-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2027-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2028-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2029-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;],[&quot;2030-04-14&quot;,&quot;&quot;]]\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" hidden>T\u0259qviminiz\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 edin<\/button><p class=\"pf-calics__note\">Fayl 2026 il\u0259 2030 aras\u0131 tarixl\u0259ri saxlay\u0131r. O, cihaz\u0131n\u0131zda haz\u0131rlan\u0131r; he\u00e7 n\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rilmir.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Tarix nec\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>H\u0259r il 14 aprel, qriqorian t\u0259qvimind\u0259.<\/p><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/about\/\">T\u0259qvim nec\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yir<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Harada qeyd olunur<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>\u0130raq K\u00fcrd\u00fcstan\u0131 Regionu<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Akademiyada<\/h2>\n  \n  <dl class=\"pf-facts\"><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>Fak\u00fclt\u0259l\u0259r<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/faculties\/kurdish-studies\/\">K\u00fcrd\u015f\u00fcnasl\u0131q fak\u00fclt\u0259si<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/faculties\/law-governance\/\">H\u00fcquq, idar\u0259etm\u0259 v\u0259 ictimai i\u015fl\u0259r fak\u00fclt\u0259si<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-fact\"><dt>F\u0259nl\u0259r<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/disciplines\/genocide-memory-studies\/\">Yadda\u015f v\u0259 soyq\u0131r\u0131m t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/disciplines\/transitional-justice\/\">Ke\u00e7id d\u00f6vr\u00fc \u0259dal\u0259t m\u00fchakim\u0259si<\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--2\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-school=\"memory-genocide\" data-faculty=\"kurdish-studies\" data-level=\"F S\" data-wave=\"1\" data-status=\"outlined\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Yadda\u015f v\u0259 soyq\u0131r\u0131m t\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131 \u00b7 \u018fsaslar, Akademik<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/catalogue\/anfal-and-halabja\/\">\u018fnfal v\u0259 H\u0259l\u0259bc\u0259<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">\u018fnfal kampaniyas\u0131 v\u0259 H\u0259l\u0259bc\u0259y\u0259 kimy\u0259vi h\u00fccum: n\u0259 ba\u015f verdi, nec\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fdirilib v\u0259 nec\u0259 xat\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\">Dal\u011fa 1 \u00b7 12 saat <span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Layih\u0259 haz\u0131rd\u0131r<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>Bu g\u00fcnd\u0259ki toplant\u0131lar<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">Bu g\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259l\u0259 he\u00e7 bir toplant\u0131 elan olunmay\u0131b. \u015e\u00f6b\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6z toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259sdiql\u0259dikd\u0259n sonra burada sadalay\u0131r.<\/p><div class=\"pf-listing\" data-pf-listing=\"events\" data-pf-scope=\"\" data-pf-limit=\"5\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"pf-listing-events-network\"><h3 class=\"pf-listing__title\" id=\"pf-listing-events-network\">Payla\u015f\u0131lan t\u0259dbirl\u0259r<\/h3><div class=\"pf-listing__empty\"><p class=\"pf-listing__state\"><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Payla\u015f\u0131m tezlikl\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r<\/span><\/p><p>\u00dczvl\u0259rin payla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r, h\u0259r biri t\u0259\u015fkilat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6z elan\u0131na ke\u00e7idl\u0259.<\/p><\/div><\/div><!--\/pf-listing-->\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s6\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cal-src\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/2210-7975_hrd-4502-0035\" rel=\"noopener\" translate=\"no\">Genocide in Iraq: The Anfal Campaign Against the Kurds (Middle East Watch, 1993)<\/a> <span class=\"pf-cal-src__pub\" translate=\"no\">Human Rights Watch, in Human Rights Documents Online (Brill)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">\u0130kinci d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li m\u0259nb\u0259<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s7\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>Dig\u0259r an\u0131m g\u00fcnl\u0259ri<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">C\u00fcm\u0259 ax\u015fam\u0131, 22 yanvar 2026 \u00b7 \u0130cma g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/mahabad-proclamation\/\">Mahabad Respublikas\u0131<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">1946-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Mahabad Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n elan edilm\u0259si.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">\u06a9\u06c6\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06d5\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">26 yanvar 2026, bazar ert\u0259si \u00b7 \u0130cma g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/kobani-liberation\/\">Koban\u00ee m\u00fchasir\u0259sinin sonu<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">2015-ci ild\u0259 Kobani m\u00fchasir\u0259sinin sona \u00e7atmas\u0131.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Rizgariya Koban\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">16 mart 2026, bazar ert\u0259si \u00b7 \u0130cma g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/halabja\/\">H\u0259l\u0259bc\u0259 an\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">16 mart 1988-ci ild\u0259 H\u0259labc\u0259y\u0259 kimy\u0259vi silah h\u00fccumu.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">\u0647\u06d5\u06b5\u06d5\u0628\u062c\u06d5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">3 avqust 2026, bazar ert\u0259si \u00b7 \u0130cma g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/yazidi-genocide\/\">Yezidi soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n an\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">DA\u0130\u015e-in 3 avqust 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u015e\u0259ngala (Sincar) h\u00fccumu, Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Mill\u0259tl\u0259r T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n Ara\u015fd\u0131rma Komissiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n soyq\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 kimi m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilib (2016).<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Fermana \u015eengal\u00ea<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"community\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Tarix d\u0259yi\u015fir \u00b7 \u0130cma g\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/dersim\/\">Dersim an\u0131m\u0131<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Tarix\u00e7il\u0259rin s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fdirdiyi kimi 1937 il\u0259 1938-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 D\u0259rsimd\u0259 q\u0259tll\u0259r v\u0259 deportasiyalar.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-native\" dir=\"auto\">Dersim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Bu s\u0259hif\u0259y\u0259 istinad edin<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Anfal remembrance<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cAnfal Remembrance.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Anfal remembrance},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.bib\">Y\u00fckl\u0259 <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_heritage_cal\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Anfal remembrance\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_calendar_anfal.ris\">Y\u00fckl\u0259 <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Lisenziya <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s8\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">08<\/span>T\u0259dqiqat v\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Bu s\u0259hif\u0259nin m\u00f6vzusu \u00fczr\u0259 yeni v\u0259 m\u00fcvafiq i\u015fl\u0259r, t\u0259sdiql\u0259nmi\u015f a\u00e7\u0131q elmi m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n. Yaln\u0131z metam\u0259lumat v\u0259 ke\u00e7idl\u0259r. Ba\u015fl\u0131qlar d\u0259rc olundu\u011fu kimi qal\u0131r. H\u0259l\u0259 yoxlan\u0131lmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21271\/zjhs.29.5.3\" rel=\"noopener\">This research explores the role of music in expressing the suffering of the Kurdish people due to the genocide they have faced throughout history, particularly during the Anfal operations of the 1980s, which led to the destruction of hundreds of Kurdish villages and the extermination of the Kurdish <\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Seerwan Mohammed Mustafa, Ary kadir Mohammed \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 Zanco Journal of Humanity Sciences<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">M\u0259qal\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131q giri\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00207640231210107\" rel=\"noopener\">From Holocaust to Anfal: The impact of genocide and cross-generational trauma on the mental health of Kurds.<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ahmed DR \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 Int J Soc Psychiatry<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">M\u0259qal\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Europe PMC<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-2\" rel=\"noopener\">The Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi \u00b7 2016 \u00b7 Routledge eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015e\u00f6b\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/20047630\" rel=\"noopener\">Iraq&#8217;s Crime of Genocide: The Anfal Campaign against the Kurds<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">William B. Quandt \u00b7 1996 \u00b7 Foreign Affairs<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">M\u0259qal\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21928\/uhdicpgp\/31\" rel=\"noopener\">Anfal operations in Iraqi Kurdistan<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2021 \u00b7 Proceedings of &quot; Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention&quot; Conference<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">M\u0259qal\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0041291\" rel=\"noopener\">Photo of Anfal Genocide Survivor<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jones, Adam, 1963- \u00b7 2014 \u00b7 Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Dig\u0259r<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14623528.2012.684764\" rel=\"noopener\">Gendered Experiences of Genocide: Anfal Survivors in Kurdistan-Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Choman Hardi \u00b7 2011 \u00b7 Journal of Genocide Research<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Dig\u0259r<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0041290\" rel=\"noopener\">Aska Hame-Ameen : Anfal Genocide Survivor : Rizgary, Kurdistan, Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jones, Adam, 1963- \u00b7 2014 \u00b7 Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Dig\u0259r<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1748427\" rel=\"noopener\">The Concept of Genocide and the Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mark Klamberg \u00b7 2012 \u00b7 SSRN Electronic Journal<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Preprint<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131q giri\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9781503646360-006\" rel=\"noopener\">2 The Iraqi Secret Police Documents and the Anfal Campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Joost Hiltermann \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Ba\u2018thist Iraq Through Archives<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015e\u00f6b\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315584188-8\" rel=\"noopener\">Learning from Women Survivors of Anfal<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2016 \u00b7 Gendered Experiences of Genocide<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015e\u00f6b\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/01436597.2026.2688893\" rel=\"noopener\">Selective silence: the United Nations and the Anfal campaign<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Jiyan Taher Ahmed, \u015eevki K\u0131ralp \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Third World Quarterly<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">M\u0259qal\u0259<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">M\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259r, lisenziyalar v\u0259 al\u0131nma tarixl\u0259ri: <span translate=\"no\">Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (<a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/Copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata reusable; full text under each article&#8217;s licence<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Biziml\u0259 birlikd\u0259 qurun\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Biziml\u0259 birlikd\u0259 qurun<\/h2><p>\u00dczv olun v\u0259 ya \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinizin n\u0259y\u0259 ehtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu biz\u0259 deyin. N\u0259yi payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz se\u00e7irsiniz.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Qo\u015fulun<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Profiliniz<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">\u018flaq\u0259<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"\u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span>KCO<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-netfoot__name\">K\u00fcrd \u018fm\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131<\/p><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">KCO<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/\">Ana s\u0259hif\u0259<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/the-community\/\">K\u00fcrd icmalar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/federation\/\">Federasiya<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/country-programmes\/\">\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/calendar\/\">T\u0259qvim<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/search\/\">Axtar\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Sah\u0259l\u0259r<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/az\/\">Akademiya<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\">\u0130rs<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/az\/\">Dil<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/az\/\">T\u0259dqiqat<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/az\/\">\u0130mkanlar<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/az\/\">V\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/az\/\">\u0130nki\u015faf<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/\">X\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r v\u0259 t\u0259dbirl\u0259r<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/areas\/\">F\u0259aliyy\u0259t sah\u0259l\u0259ri<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col pf-netfoot__col--countries\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u00d6lk\u0259 proqramlar\u0131<\/h2><dl class=\"pf-netfoot__regions\"><div><dt>Afrika<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/egypt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Misir<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Asiya-Sakit okean<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Avstraliya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Yaponiya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/new-zealand\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Yeni Zelandiya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Qafqaz<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/azerbaijan\/az\/\">Az\u0259rbaycan<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Erm\u0259nistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Qazax\u0131stan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Q\u0131r\u011f\u0131z\u0131stan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">T\u00fcrkm\u0259nistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Avropa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Almaniya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Avstriya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bel\u00e7ika<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f Krall\u0131q<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Danimarka<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finlandiya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Fransa<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130sve\u00e7<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130sve\u00e7r\u0259<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130taliya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/cyprus\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kipr<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Niderland<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norve\u00e7<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Yunan\u0131stan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Avropa v\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Rusiya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Yax\u0131n \u015e\u0259rq<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u018fr\u0259b \u018fmirlikl\u0259ri<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/jordan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130ordaniya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130raq<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130ran<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130srail<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Livan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Suriya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">T\u00fcrkiy\u0259<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u015eimali Amerika<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Amerika Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar\u0131<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kanada<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u0130\u015ftirak edin<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/membership\/\">\u00dczvl\u00fck<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/join\/\">Qo\u015fulun<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/get-involved\/\">\u0130\u015ftirak edin<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Faz%2Fstart%2F\" rel=\"noopener\">Daxil olun<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"member\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/start\/\">Buradan ba\u015flay\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u018flaq\u0259<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">H\u00fcquqi m\u0259lumat v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/az\/protected-participation\/\">Qorunan i\u015ftirak<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Nizamnam\u0259<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bu \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 haqq\u0131nda: n\u0259 oldu\u011fumuz v\u0259 n\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/corrections\/\">D\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fl\u0259r<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/az\/verification\/\">Yoxlama<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__langs\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Dill\u0259r<\/h2><ul class=\"pf-nf__langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ar\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fr\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/hi\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/id\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ja\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ko\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ru\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/zh\/calendar\/anfal\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Nizamnam\u0259 versiyas\u0131<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">K\u00fcrd \u018fm\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 k\u00fcrd icmalar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcst\u0259qil, h\u0259mkardan h\u0259mkara t\u0259hsil v\u0259 inki\u015faf \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sidir. O, universitet deyil v\u0259 he\u00e7 bir ictimai s\u0259lahiyy\u0259t iddia etmir. <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bu \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 haqq\u0131nda: n\u0259 oldu\u011fumuz v\u0259 n\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KCOkurds.global KCO\u0130rs \u015e\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 Sah\u0259l\u0259r 01Akademiya Biliyin h\u0259r sah\u0259si, b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00fcrd dili variantlar\u0131nda kurslar v\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 icmalar\u0131. 02\u0130rs Zaqros da\u011flar\u0131ndan bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r tarix, yadda\u015f, inanclar, inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t, \u0259d\u0259biyyat v\u0259 m\u0259tb\u0259x. 03Dil &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/calendar\/anfal\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Anfal remembrance&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":70,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-306","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/306\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/70"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}