{"id":43,"date":"2026-11-01T15:20:22","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T15:20:22","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T15:20:22","slug":"es","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/","title":{"rendered":"Heritage"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/heritage\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"area\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"M\u00e1s\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-5.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"11\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-4.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"9\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"3.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"4.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\" data-area=\"heritage\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Patrimonio<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"Red\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"Red\"><span>Red<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">\u00c1reas<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Academia<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Todos los campos del saber, cursos en todas las variedades del kurdo y comunidades de pr\u00e1ctica.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Patrimonio<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">La historia desde los Zagros hasta hoy, la memoria, las religiones, las artes, la literatura y la gastronom\u00eda.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Lengua<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanji, sorani, zazaki, kurdo meridional y gorani, en todas sus escrituras.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Investigaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Estudios kurdos: el observatorio, listas de lectura e investigaci\u00f3n nueva.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>Oportunidades<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Medios de vida, competencias, empleo, mentor\u00eda y puentes entre la di\u00e1spora y la regi\u00f3n.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Vida c\u00edvica<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Educaci\u00f3n c\u00edvica, conocimiento de los derechos, ayuda a personas ap\u00e1tridas y di\u00e1logo.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>Desarrollo<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Programas sociales, medios de vida y preparaci\u00f3n ante desastres para las comunidades kurdas.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/es\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>Noticias y eventos<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Noticias kurdas y regionales con cada medio etiquetado, y el calendario de d\u00edas kurdos.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/\">Inicio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/country-programmes\/\">Programas nacionales<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/areas\/\">\u00c1reas de trabajo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/the-community\/\">Comunidades kurdas<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"Programas nacionales\"><span>Programas nacionales<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Programas nacionales<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/country-programmes\/\">Los 35 programas nacionales<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Este sitio\"><span>Este sitio<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Patrimonio<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/timeline\/\">Cronolog\u00eda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/faiths\/\">Religiones<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/arts\/\">Artes<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/literature\/\">Literatura<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/food\/\">Gastronom\u00eda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/\">Directorio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/take-part\/\">Participe<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"about\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-about\" data-tip=\"Acerca de\"><span>Acerca de<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 16v-4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 8h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-about\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--about\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Acerca de<\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Acerca de<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/federation\/\">Federaci\u00f3n<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">C\u00f3mo funciona la federaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/the-community\/\">Comunidades kurdas<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Sobre esta red: qu\u00e9 somos y qu\u00e9 no somos<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Carta<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Participe<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/membership\/\">Membres\u00eda<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Membres\u00eda y participaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/join\/\">Afiliarse<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/get-involved\/\">Participe<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Formas de participar<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Aviso legal y seguridad<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/protected-participation\/\">Participaci\u00f3n protegida<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/es\/corrections\/\">Correcciones<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Contacto<svg 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class=\"pf-searchlink pf-acctlink\" aria-label=\"Cuenta\" data-tip=\"Cuenta\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"8\" r=\"4\"\/><path d=\"M4 21c0-4 3.6-7 8-7s8 3 8 7\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Cuenta<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-acct__menu\"><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Fes%2Fstart%2F\">Iniciar sesi\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/register\/?pf_lang=es\" class=\"pf-acct__join\">Afiliarse<\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"member\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\">Su perfil<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/start\/\">Panel<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/settings\/\">Ajustes<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/sessions\/\">Sus sesiones<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?action=logout\" data-pf-logout=\"\">Cerrar sesi\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/details><details class=\"pf-langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><summary data-tip=\"Lenguas\"><span class=\"pf-sr\">Lenguas<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18M12 3c2.6 2.8 3.9 5.8 3.9 9s-1.3 6.2-3.9 9c-2.6-2.8-3.9-5.8-3.9-9S9.4 5.8 12 3z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__code\" translate=\"no\" aria-hidden=\"true\">ES<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__count\">18<\/span><\/summary><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ar\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/az\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/de\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fr\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/it\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ja\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ru\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/hi\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/id\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ko\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/zh\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" 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pf-note--info\" role=\"note\"><p>Esta p\u00e1gina es una traducci\u00f3n. Est\u00e1 siendo revisada por hablantes nativos. La p\u00e1gina en ingl\u00e9s es la referencia.<\/p><\/aside>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--light\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-light.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><img class=\"pf-still pf-still--dark\" src=\"\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/renders\/kco-heritage-dark.webp\" alt=\"Background image of the page\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1050\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>KCO<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Patrimonio<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">La historia profunda de las tierras donde viven los kurdos, de G\u00f6bekli Tepe a hoy. La memoria del genocidio y la supervivencia, y las creencias, artes, literatura y gastronom\u00eda de las comunidades kurdas.<\/p>\n    <p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/timeline\/\">Cronolog\u00eda<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Explorar<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-features\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">01<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/timeline\/\">Cronolog\u00eda<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">34 momentos, desde la historia m\u00e1s antigua hasta hoy.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">02<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/\">Calendario<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Fiestas, conmemoraciones y d\u00edas c\u00edvicos.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">03<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/faiths\/\">Religiones<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Islam sun\u00ed (chafe\u00ed), alevismo, yazidismo (\u00cazid\u00eet\u00ee)<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">04<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/arts\/\">Artes<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Dengb\u00eaj, maqam y stran, tanbur y daf<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">05<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/literature\/\">Literatura<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Melay\u00ea Ciz\u00eer\u00ee, Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee, Nal\u00ee<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">06<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/food\/\">Gastronom\u00eda<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Dolma (yaprax), kubba (kutilk), nan\u00ea s\u00eal\u00ea<\/p><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-stories\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-story\"><details><summary><span class=\"pf-story__title\">Religiones<\/span><span class=\"pf-story__lead\">El islam, el alevismo, el yazidismo, el yarsanismo, el cristianismo y el juda\u00edsmo entre los kurdos, cada uno en sus propias palabras.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-story__body\"><ul class=\"pf-story__list\" role=\"list\"><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Islam sun\u00ed (chafe\u00ed)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">La mayor\u00eda; \u00f3rdenes suf\u00edes naqshband\u00ed y qadir\u00ed<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Alevismo<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Alev\u00edes de habla kurmanji y zaza; casas de culto cemevi<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Yazidismo (\u00cazid\u00eet\u00ee)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Fe monote\u00edsta de Lalish, Shingal, Armenia, Georgia y Alemania<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Yars\u00e1n (Ahl-e Haqq, kaka\u00ed)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Escrituras sagradas en gorani; m\u00fasica sagrada de tanbur<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Islam chi\u00ed<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Los kurdos feyl\u00edes y muchos hablantes de kurdo meridional<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Cristianismo<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Cristianos de habla kurda y sus vecinos asirios y armenios<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Juda\u00edsmo<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Jud\u00edos kurdos de Zajo, Amadiya y Sanandaj, hoy en su mayor\u00eda en Israel<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Kurdos laicos y no religiosos<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Importante en la di\u00e1spora<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/faiths\/\">Religiones<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-story\"><details><summary><span class=\"pf-story__title\">Artes<\/span><span class=\"pf-story__lead\">Dengb\u00eaj, maqam, danza, cine y artesan\u00eda.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-story__body\"><ul class=\"pf-story__list\" role=\"list\"><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Dengb\u00eaj<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Cantores y narradores de la tradici\u00f3n oral en kurmanji<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Maqam y stran<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Tradiciones de canto en sorani y hawrami<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Tanbur y daf<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Instrumentos sagrados y suf\u00edes<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Govend y halpark\u00ea<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Danzas en corro en las bodas y en Newroz<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Cine<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Y\u0131lmaz G\u00fcney, Bahman Ghobadi, Hiner Saleem<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Kilims y alfombras<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Tejidos de Senneh y Bijar<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Klash<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Zapatos de algod\u00f3n hechos a mano de Hawraman<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Vestimenta<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Kiras, fistan, \u015fal \u00fb \u015fapik<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/arts\/\">Artes<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-story\"><details><summary><span class=\"pf-story__title\">Literatura<\/span><span class=\"pf-story__lead\">Desde Melay\u00ea Ciz\u00eer\u00ee y Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee hasta la novela moderna.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-story__body\"><ul class=\"pf-story__list\" role=\"list\"><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Melay\u00ea Ciz\u00eer\u00ee<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Poeta suf\u00ed cl\u00e1sico<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Mem \u00fb Z\u00een, 1692<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Nal\u00ee<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Poeta sorani de la escuela de Baban<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Hac\u00ee Qadir\u00ea Koy\u00ee<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Precursor del nacionalismo kurdo en la poes\u00eda<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Mastoureh Ardalan<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Poeta e historiador, 1805 a 1848<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Abdulla Goran<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Padre de la poes\u00eda sorani moderna<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Cegerxw\u00een<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Poeta en kurmanji<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Sherko Bekas<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Poeta en sorani<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Mehmed Uzun<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">La novela moderna en kurmanji, escrita en el exilio en Suecia<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Bachtyar Ali<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Novelista<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/literature\/\">Literatura<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-story\"><details><summary><span class=\"pf-story__title\">Gastronom\u00eda<\/span><span class=\"pf-story__lead\">Cocinas regionales de las monta\u00f1as y las llanuras.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-story__body\"><ul class=\"pf-story__list\" role=\"list\"><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Dolma (yaprax)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Hojas de parra y verduras rellenas<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Kubba (kutilk)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">C\u00e1scaras de bulgur con relleno especiado<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Nan\u00ea s\u00eal\u00ea<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Pan plano fino de saj<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Kalaneh<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Pan plano relleno de hierbas de Hawraman<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Tir\u015fik<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Guiso agrio de hierbas de Dersim y Mara\u015f<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Ser \u00fb p\u00ea<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Cabeza y patas<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Dokhwa<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Sopa de yogur<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Pen\u00eer\u00ea giya<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Queso con hierbas curado en pieles<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Gezo<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Dulce de man\u00e1 de los robles de los Zagros<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"pf-story__name\">Mastaw (do)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-story__note\">Bebida de yogur<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/food\/\">Gastronom\u00eda<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"pf-mod pf-glance\" data-pf-mod=\"glance\"><p class=\"pf-glance__h\">De un vistazo<\/p><ul class=\"pf-glance__items\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"38\">38<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">38<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Disciplinas<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/catalogue\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 7v14\" \/> <path d=\"M3 18a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V4a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5a4 4 0 0 1 4 4 4 4 0 0 1 4-4h5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v13a1 1 0 0 1-1 1h-6a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"53\">53<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">53<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Cursos<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><div class=\"pf-glance__in\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m16 6 4 14\" \/> <path d=\"M12 6v14\" \/> <path d=\"M8 8v12\" \/> <path d=\"M4 4v16\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"12\">12<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">12<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Investigaci\u00f3n y fuentes<\/span><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/country-programmes\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 2a14.5 14.5 0 0 0 0 20 14.5 14.5 0 0 0 0-20\" \/> <path d=\"M2 12h20\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"35\">35<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">35<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Programas nacionales<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"pf-glance__extra\"><div class=\"pf-glance__next\"><p class=\"pf-glance__sub\">Pr\u00f3ximamente en el calendario<\/p><ol class=\"pf-now__days pf-glance__days\" role=\"list\" data-pf-next=\"3\"><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:3,&quot;d&quot;:21}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/newroz\/\">Newroz<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>21 de marzo<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:4,&quot;d&quot;:22}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kurdish-journalism-day\/\">D\u00eda del Periodismo Kurdo<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>22 de abril<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:5,&quot;d&quot;:15}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kurdish-language-day\/\">D\u00eda de la Lengua Kurda<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>15 de mayo<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:12,&quot;d&quot;:17}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/flag-day\/\">D\u00eda de la Bandera del Kurdist\u00e1n<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>17 de diciembre<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:1,&quot;d&quot;:22}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/mahabad-proclamation\/\">Rep\u00fablica de Mahabad<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>22 de enero<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:1,&quot;d&quot;:26}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kobani-liberation\/\">Fin del asedio de Koban\u00ee<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>26 de enero<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:3,&quot;d&quot;:16}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/halabja\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n de Halabja<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>16 de marzo<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:4,&quot;d&quot;:14}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n de Anfal<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>14 de abril<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;gregorian&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:8,&quot;d&quot;:3}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/yazidi-genocide\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n del genocidio yazid\u00ed<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>3 de agosto<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/dersim\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n de Dersim<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>1937 a 1938 (las comunidades recuerdan fechas distintas)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/carsema-sor\/\">\u00c7ar\u015fema Sor (Mi\u00e9rcoles Rojo)<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>primer mi\u00e9rcoles de abril en el calendario yazid\u00ed, basado en el calendario juliano<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/cejna-ezid\/\">Cejna \u00caz\u00eed<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>diciembre (fecha variable)<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;islamic-umalqura&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:10,&quot;d&quot;:1}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/eid-al-fitr\/\">Eid al-Fitr (Cejna Remezan\u00ea)<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>1 de Shawwal<\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-now__day\" data-rule=\"{&quot;rule&quot;:&quot;islamic-umalqura&quot;,&quot;m&quot;:12,&quot;d&quot;:10}\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/eid-al-adha\/\">Eid al-Adha (Cejna Qurban\u00ea)<\/a><span class=\"pf-now__when\" data-when>10 de Dhu al-Hiyya<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Cronolog\u00eda<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Desde la historia antigua de los Zagros y el Tauro hasta hoy. Las fechas son aproximadas donde se indica.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-mod pf-scrub\" id=\"pf-scrub\" data-pf-mod=\"scrubber\">\n<div class=\"pf-scrub__eras\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-0\" style=\"--a:0;--w:0.059\" data-from=\"0\" data-to=\"1\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-1\" style=\"--a:0.059;--w:0.029\" data-from=\"2\" data-to=\"2\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-2\" style=\"--a:0.088;--w:0.088\" data-from=\"3\" data-to=\"5\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-3\" style=\"--a:0.176;--w:0.118\" data-from=\"6\" data-to=\"9\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-4\" style=\"--a:0.294;--w:0.088\" data-from=\"10\" data-to=\"12\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-0\" style=\"--a:0.382;--w:0.206\" data-from=\"13\" data-to=\"19\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-1\" style=\"--a:0.588;--w:0.147\" data-from=\"20\" data-to=\"24\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-scrub__era pf-seq-2\" style=\"--a:0.735;--w:0.265\" data-from=\"25\" data-to=\"33\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-scrub__ctl\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" data-scrub=\"-1\">Antes<\/button><label class=\"pf-sr\" for=\"pf-scrub-r\">A\u00f1o<\/label><input id=\"pf-scrub-r\" type=\"range\" min=\"0\" max=\"33\" step=\"1\" value=\"33\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" data-scrub=\"1\">Despu\u00e9s<\/button><\/div>\n<ol class=\"pf-scrub__list\" role=\"list\" aria-live=\"polite\"><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"0\" data-label=\"c. 9500 BCE: G\u00f6bekli Tepe\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">c. 9500 BCE<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">G\u00f6bekli Tepe<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Recintos monumentales cerca de Urfa: el profundo patrimonio humano de las tierras donde viven hoy los kurdos.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Historia antigua<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"1\" data-label=\"c. 7000 BCE: Jarmo\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">c. 7000 BCE<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Jarmo<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Una de las primeras aldeas agr\u00edcolas, en las estribaciones de los Zagros.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Historia antigua<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"2\" data-label=\"401 BCE: Xenophon meets the Carduchoi\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">401 BCE<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Jenofonte se encuentra con los carducos<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La An\u00e1basis describe al pueblo monta\u00f1\u00e9s de los carducos, a menudo vinculado con Corduene.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Antig\u00fcedad<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"3\" data-label=\"959: Hasanwayhid dynasty\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">959<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Dinast\u00eda hasanwayh\u00ed<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Dinast\u00eda kurda de los Zagros, en torno a Dinawar y Kermanshah.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Dinast\u00edas medievales<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"4\" data-label=\"990: Marwanid dynasty\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">990<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Dinast\u00eda marwan\u00ed<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Dinast\u00eda kurda de Diyarbak\u0131r (Amed) y Silvan, mecenas del saber.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Dinast\u00edas medievales<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"5\" data-label=\"1187: Saladin takes Jerusalem\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1187<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Saladino toma Jerusal\u00e9n<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Salah al-Din, de una familia kurda de Dvin, fundador de la dinast\u00eda ayub\u00ed.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Dinast\u00edas medievales<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"6\" data-label=\"1514: Battle of Chaldiran\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1514<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Batalla de Chaldir\u00e1n<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La victoria otomana sobre los saf\u00e1vidas inicia la divisi\u00f3n de las tierras kurdas entre dos imperios.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n otomano-saf\u00e1vida<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"7\" data-label=\"1597: The Sharafnama\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1597<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">El Sharafnama<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Sharaf Khan Bidlisi escribe la primera historia de los kurdos, en persa.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n otomano-saf\u00e1vida<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"8\" data-label=\"1639: Treaty of Zuhab\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1639<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Tratado de Zuhab<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Fija la frontera otomano-saf\u00e1vida a trav\u00e9s de las tierras kurdas.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n otomano-saf\u00e1vida<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"9\" data-label=\"1692: Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee's Mem \u00fb Z\u00een\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1692<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Mem \u00fb Z\u00een, de Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La epopeya nacional kurda, le\u00edda a menudo como un llamamiento a la unidad kurda.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n otomano-saf\u00e1vida<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"10\" data-label=\"1847: End of the Bohtan emirate\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1847<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Fin del emirato de Bohtan<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La centralizaci\u00f3n otomana derrota a Bedir Khan Beg. Los emiratos quedan abolidos.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Centralizaci\u00f3n otomana<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"11\" data-label=\"1898: First Kurdish newspaper\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1898<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Primer peri\u00f3dico kurdo<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Kurdistan se publica en El Cairo el 22 de abril de 1898. Esa fecha es hoy el D\u00eda del Periodismo Kurdo.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Centralizaci\u00f3n otomana<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"12\" data-label=\"1915: Armenian Genocide and the Sayfo\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1915<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Genocidio armenio y el Sayfo<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Los historiadores documentan que algunas tribus kurdas participaron en las matanzas mientras otros kurdos protegieron a las v\u00edctimas; figuras pol\u00edticas kurdas lo reconocieron despu\u00e9s y pidieron perd\u00f3n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Centralizaci\u00f3n otomana<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"13\" data-label=\"1920: Treaty of S\u00e8vres\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1920<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Tratado de S\u00e8vres<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Los art\u00edculos 62 a 64 prev\u00e9n una autonom\u00eda kurda. Nunca se ratific\u00f3.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"14\" data-label=\"1922: Sheikh Mahmud's kingdom\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1922<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">El reino del jeque Mahmud<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Se declara un Reino del Kurdist\u00e1n en Sulaimaniya y las fuerzas brit\u00e1nicas lo reprimen.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"15\" data-label=\"1923: Treaty of Lausanne\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1923<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Tratado de Lausana<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La Rep\u00fablica de Turqu\u00eda es reconocida sin disposiciones sobre los kurdos; las tierras kurdas est\u00e1n repartidas entre cuatro Estados.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"16\" data-label=\"1925: Sheikh Said rebellion\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1925<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Rebeli\u00f3n del jeque Said<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Levantamiento en Turqu\u00eda, seguido de represi\u00f3n militar, deportaciones y pol\u00edticas que negaron la identidad kurda, seg\u00fan lo documentan los historiadores.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"17\" data-label=\"1932: Hawar journal and the Kurmanji Latin alphabet\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1932<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">La revista Hawar y el alfabeto latino del kurmanji<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Celadet y Kamuran Bedirxan publican Hawar en Damasco. El 15 de mayo es hoy el D\u00eda de la Lengua Kurda.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"18\" data-label=\"1937: Dersim massacres and Soviet deportations\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1937<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Masacres de Dersim y deportaciones sovi\u00e9ticas<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Las operaciones militares en Dersim (1937 a 1938) matan a miles de civiles y deportan a muchos m\u00e1s, seg\u00fan documentan los historiadores. La cifra de muertos se discute. En 1937 los kurdos del C\u00e1ucaso Sur son deportados a Asia Central.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"19\" data-label=\"1946: Republic of Mahabad\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1946<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Rep\u00fablica de Mahabad<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Proclamada el 22 de enero de 1946 bajo Qazi Muhammad. Cae ese mismo a\u00f1o, y \u00e9l es ahorcado en 1947.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Partici\u00f3n<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"20\" data-label=\"1961: September Revolution in Iraq; labour migration to Germany\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1961<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Revoluci\u00f3n de Septiembre en Irak; migraci\u00f3n laboral a Alemania<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Comienza el levantamiento de Mustafa Barzani. El acuerdo de contrataci\u00f3n entre Turqu\u00eda y Alemania Occidental inicia la migraci\u00f3n laboral.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Guerra Fr\u00eda<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"21\" data-label=\"1962: Hasakah census in Syria\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1962<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Censo de Hasaka en Siria<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Unos 120.000 kurdos son privados de la ciudadan\u00eda.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Guerra Fr\u00eda<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"22\" data-label=\"1970: Iraqi-Kurdish autonomy agreement\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1970<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Acuerdo de autonom\u00eda kurda en Irak<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Firmado el 11 de marzo de 1970. Se derrumba tras el Acuerdo de Argel de 1975.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Guerra Fr\u00eda<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"23\" data-label=\"1980: Military coup in Turkey\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1980<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Golpe militar en Turqu\u00eda<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Detenciones masivas, torturas documentadas en la prisi\u00f3n de Diyarbak\u0131r y una oleada de exiliados pol\u00edticos a Europa.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Guerra Fr\u00eda<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"24\" data-label=\"1988: Anfal campaign and Halabja\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1988<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Campa\u00f1a de Anfal y Halabja<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Ataque con armas qu\u00edmicas contra Halabja el 16 de marzo de 1988, dentro de la campa\u00f1a de Anfal (1986 a 1989) contra la poblaci\u00f3n civil kurda; el Alto Tribunal Penal de Irak dictamin\u00f3 en 2007 que Anfal fue un genocidio.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Guerra Fr\u00eda<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"25\" data-label=\"1991: Uprising and exodus\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1991<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Levantamiento y \u00e9xodo<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Unos 1,5 millones de personas huyen a Ir\u00e1n y Turqu\u00eda. La zona de seguridad conduce al autogobierno en la Regi\u00f3n del Kurdist\u00e1n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"26\" data-label=\"1992: Mykonos assassinations, Berlin\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">1992<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Asesinatos del Mykonos, Berl\u00edn<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Cuatro figuras de la oposici\u00f3n kurda iran\u00ed son asesinadas en el restaurante Mykonos de Berl\u00edn; una sentencia de 1997 de un tribunal de Berl\u00edn atribuy\u00f3 la orden a la c\u00fapula dirigente de Ir\u00e1n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"27\" data-label=\"2005: Iraqi constitution recognises the Kurdistan Region\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2005<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">La Constituci\u00f3n iraqu\u00ed reconoce la Regi\u00f3n del Kurdist\u00e1n<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">El kurdo pasa a ser lengua oficial de Irak.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"28\" data-label=\"2014: Yazidi genocide in Shingal\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2014<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Genocidio yazid\u00ed en Shingal<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Ataque del EIIL a Shingal (Sinjar) el 3 de agosto de 2014: asesinatos en masa, secuestros y esclavizaci\u00f3n. La Comisi\u00f3n de Investigaci\u00f3n de las Naciones Unidas sobre Siria lo calific\u00f3 de genocidio (2016).<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"29\" data-label=\"2017: Kurdistan Region independence referendum\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2017<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Refer\u00e9ndum de independencia de la Regi\u00f3n del Kurdist\u00e1n<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Celebrado el 25 de septiembre de 2017; las fuerzas federales iraqu\u00edes toman el control de Kirkuk el 16 de octubre.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"30\" data-label=\"2022: Jina Amini and Jin, Jiyan, Azad\u00ee\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2022<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Jina Amini y Jin, Jiyan, Azad\u00ee<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">La muerte de Jina (Mahsa) Amini, una joven kurda de Saqqez, tras su detenci\u00f3n por la polic\u00eda de la moral de Ir\u00e1n, es seguida por protestas en todo el pa\u00eds bajo el lema kurdo Jin, Jiyan, Azad\u00ee.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"31\" data-label=\"2024: Fall of the Assad government\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2024<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Ca\u00edda del gobierno de Asad<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">8 de diciembre de 2024; una nueva etapa para los kurdos en Siria.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"32\" data-label=\"2025: PKK announces dissolution\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2025<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">El PKK anuncia su disoluci\u00f3n<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Informado el 12 de mayo de 2025, tras el llamamiento de Abdullah \u00d6calan del 27 de febrero de 2025; por verificar con fuentes primarias.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-scrub__item\" data-i=\"33\" data-label=\"2026: Syrian decree on Kurdish rights\"><p class=\"pf-scrub__year\" translate=\"no\">2026<\/p><div><p class=\"pf-scrub__title\">Decreto sirio sobre los derechos de los kurdos<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__text\">Se inform\u00f3 en enero de 2026: se devuelve la ciudadan\u00eda a los kurdos ap\u00e1tridas y se reconoce el kurdo como lengua nacional. Por verificar.<\/p><p class=\"pf-scrub__eraname\">Despu\u00e9s de 1991<\/p><\/div><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/div><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/timeline\/\">Cronolog\u00eda<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Calendario<\/h2>\n  \n  <figure class=\"pf-mod pf-calstrip\" id=\"pf-calstrip\" data-pf-mod=\"calstrip\">\n<figcaption class=\"pf-chart__head\"><span class=\"pf-chart__title\">D\u00edas del calendario por mes<\/span><span class=\"pf-chart__cap\">D\u00edas situados en el a\u00f1o gregoriano seg\u00fan el mes que indica el contenido.<\/span><\/figcaption>\n<ol class=\"pf-calstrip__months\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"1\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">ene.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0.667\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/mahabad-proclamation\/\">Rep\u00fablica de Mahabad<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kobani-liberation\/\">Fin del asedio de Koban\u00ee<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"2\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">feb.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"3\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">mar.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0.667\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/newroz\/\">Newroz<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/halabja\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n de Halabja<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"4\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">abr.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:1\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kurdish-journalism-day\/\">D\u00eda del Periodismo Kurdo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/anfal\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n de Anfal<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/carsema-sor\/\">\u00c7ar\u015fema Sor (Mi\u00e9rcoles Rojo)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"5\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">may.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0.333\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/kurdish-language-day\/\">D\u00eda de la Lengua Kurda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"6\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">jun.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"7\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">jul.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"8\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">ago.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0.333\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/yazidi-genocide\/\">Conmemoraci\u00f3n del genocidio yazid\u00ed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"9\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">sep.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"10\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">oct.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m is-empty\" data-month=\"11\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">nov.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0\"><\/span><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-calstrip__m\" data-month=\"12\"><p class=\"pf-calstrip__mn\">dic.<\/p><span class=\"pf-calstrip__bar\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"--v:0.667\"><\/span><\/span><ul class=\"pf-calstrip__days\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/flag-day\/\">D\u00eda de la Bandera del Kurdist\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/cejna-ezid\/\">Cejna \u00caz\u00eed<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ol>\n<p class=\"pf-chart__note\">No situados, porque la fecha cambia de un a\u00f1o a otro: conmemoraci\u00f3n de Dersim, Eid al-Fitr (Cejna Remezan\u00ea), Eid al-Adha (Cejna Qurban\u00ea).<\/p>\n<p class=\"pf-chart__src\"><span class=\"pf-chart__src-h\">Fuentes<\/span> <span translate=\"no\">KCO content, counted at each build.<\/span><\/p>\n<details class=\"pf-chart__table\"><summary>Mostrar como tabla<\/summary><div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\"><\/th><th scope=\"col\">#<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">ene.<\/th><td>2<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">feb.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">mar.<\/th><td>2<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">abr.<\/th><td>3<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">may.<\/th><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">jun.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">jul.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">ago.<\/th><td>1<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">sep.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">oct.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">nov.<\/th><td>0<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">dic.<\/th><td>2<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div><\/details>\n<\/figure>\n<\/section><section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Qu\u00e9 hace esta plataforma<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Historia profunda, memoria, creencias, artes, literatura y gastronom\u00eda, con los organismos p\u00fablicos de patrimonio, archivos, bibliotecas y museos de cada pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"pf-svc\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-svc__item\"><p class=\"pf-svc__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-svc__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/timeline\/\">Cronolog\u00eda<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-svc__text\">Desde el Zagros y el Tauro hasta hoy, con cada entrada citada.<\/p><p class=\"pf-svc__how\">C\u00f3mo usarlo<\/p><ol class=\"pf-svc__steps\"><li>Abra la cronolog\u00eda.<\/li><li>Lea cada entrada con su era.<\/li><li>Comunique una fuente que falta.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"pf-svc__item\"><p class=\"pf-svc__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-svc__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/calendar\/\">Calendario de los d\u00edas kurdos<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-svc__text\">Newroz y los dem\u00e1s d\u00edas, cada uno con su propia p\u00e1gina.<\/p><p class=\"pf-svc__how\">C\u00f3mo usarlo<\/p><ol class=\"pf-svc__steps\"><li>Abra el calendario.<\/li><li>Filtre por tipo.<\/li><li>Lea c\u00f3mo se fija cada fecha.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"pf-svc__item\"><p class=\"pf-svc__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-svc__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/\">Colecciones<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-svc__text\">Archivos, bibliotecas y museos que conservan patrimonio kurdo.<\/p><p class=\"pf-svc__how\">C\u00f3mo usarlo<\/p><ol class=\"pf-svc__steps\"><li>Elija un pa\u00eds en el directorio.<\/li><li>Abra sus archivos, su biblioteca o su museo.<\/li><li>Busque en el cat\u00e1logo propio de ese organismo.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"pf-svc__item\"><p class=\"pf-svc__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-svc__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/international\/\">Patrimonio Mundial<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"pf-svc__text\">La p\u00e1gina de cada pa\u00eds en el Centro del Patrimonio Mundial de la UNESCO.<\/p><p class=\"pf-svc__how\">C\u00f3mo usarlo<\/p><ol class=\"pf-svc__steps\"><li>Abra los organismos internacionales.<\/li><li>Abra la Lista del Patrimonio Mundial.<\/li><li>Lea la descripci\u00f3n oficial de cada sitio.<\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>Busque su pa\u00eds<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Organismos p\u00fablicos de patrimonio de cada pa\u00eds: autoridades de patrimonio, Patrimonio Mundial, archivos, bibliotecas nacionales y museos.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-split pf-pfhome__find\"><div class=\"pf-mod pf-combo\" id=\"pf-combo-heritage\" data-pf-mod=\"combobox\" data-none=\"No country matches.\" data-n=\"{n} matches\">\n<label class=\"pf-combo__label\" for=\"pf-combo-heritage-q\">Busque su pa\u00eds<\/label>\n<div class=\"pf-combo__box\" hidden><input class=\"pf-combo__q\" id=\"pf-combo-heritage-q\" type=\"text\" role=\"combobox\" aria-autocomplete=\"list\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"pf-combo-heritage-lb\" autocomplete=\"off\" spellcheck=\"false\"><ul class=\"pf-combo__lb\" id=\"pf-combo-heritage-lb\" role=\"listbox\" aria-label=\"Busque su pa\u00eds\" hidden><\/ul><\/div>\n<p class=\"pf-sr\" aria-live=\"polite\" data-combo-status><\/p>\n<details class=\"pf-combo__all\"><summary>Programas nacionales (35)<\/summary><ul class=\"pf-combo__list\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/armenia\/\">Armenia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/australia\/\">Australia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/austria\/\">Austria<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/azerbaijan\/\">Azerbaiy\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/belgium\/\">B\u00e9lgica<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/canada\/\">Canad\u00e1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/cyprus\/\">Chipre<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/denmark\/\">Dinamarca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/egypt\/\">Egipto<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/finland\/\">Finlandia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/france\/\">Francia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/georgia\/\">Georgia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/germany\/\">Alemania<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/greece\/\">Grecia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/iran\/\">Ir\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/iraq\/\">Irak<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/israel\/\">Israel<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/italy\/\">Italia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/japan\/\">Jap\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/jordan\/\">Jordania<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/kazakhstan\/\">Kazajist\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/kyrgyzstan\/\">Kirguist\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/lebanon\/\">L\u00edbano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/netherlands\/\">Pa\u00edses Bajos<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/new-zealand\/\">Nueva Zelanda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/norway\/\">Noruega<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/russia\/\">Rusia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/sweden\/\">Suecia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/switzerland\/\">Suiza<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/syria\/\">Siria<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/turkiye\/\">Turqu\u00eda<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/turkmenistan\/\">Turkmenist\u00e1n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/united-arab-emirates\/\">Emiratos \u00c1rabes Unidos<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/united-kingdom\/\">Reino Unido<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/united-states\/\">Estados Unidos<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details>\n<\/div><div class=\"pf-mod pf-glance\" data-pf-mod=\"glance\"><p class=\"pf-glance__h\">El directorio<\/p><ul class=\"pf-glance__items\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"21\" y1=\"22\" y2=\"22\" \/> <line x1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"10\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"14\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <line x1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\" \/> <polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"146\">146<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">146<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Organismos oficiales<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><div class=\"pf-glance__in\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.85 8.62a4 4 0 0 1 4.78-4.77 4 4 0 0 1 6.74 0 4 4 0 0 1 4.78 4.78 4 4 0 0 1 0 6.74 4 4 0 0 1-4.77 4.78 4 4 0 0 1-6.75 0 4 4 0 0 1-4.78-4.77 4 4 0 0 1 0-6.76Z\" \/> <path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"84\">84<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">84<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Verificado<\/span><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><div class=\"pf-glance__in\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 2a14.5 14.5 0 0 0 0 20 14.5 14.5 0 0 0 0-20\" \/> <path d=\"M2 12h20\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"35\">35<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">35<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Pa\u00edses<\/span><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-glance__item\"><a class=\"pf-glance__in\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/international\/\"><span class=\"pf-glance__i\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M6 22V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h8a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v18Z\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v6a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2\" \/> <path d=\"M18 9h2a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2h-2\" \/> <path d=\"M10 6h4\" \/> <path d=\"M10 10h4\" \/> <path d=\"M10 14h4\" \/> <path d=\"M10 18h4\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__v\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" data-pf-count=\"9\">9<\/span><span class=\"pf-sr\">9<\/span><\/span><span class=\"pf-glance__l\">Organismos internacionales<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/\">Todos los pa\u00edses<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>Por d\u00f3nde empezar<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Los pasos que necesita la mayor\u00eda de las personas, en orden. Cada p\u00e1gina de pa\u00eds los completa con los organismos oficiales de ese pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-guide\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">1<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">Buscar la autoridad de patrimonio<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">Las autoridades del patrimonio protegen monumentos y colecciones.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Autoridad del patrimonio<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__learn\"><span>Aprender<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/heritage-studies\/\">Estudios del patrimonio<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">2<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">Ver el Patrimonio Mundial<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">El Centro del Patrimonio Mundial de la UNESCO enumera los sitios de cada pa\u00eds.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Patrimonio Mundial<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">3<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">Buscar en los archivos<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">Los archivos p\u00fablicos conservan documentos, fotograf\u00edas y mapas.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Archivos<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__learn\"><span>Aprender<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/archival-library-studies\/\">Biblioteconom\u00eda, archiv\u00edstica y ciencias de la informaci\u00f3n<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/oral-history\/\">Historia oral<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">4<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">Use la biblioteca nacional<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">Las bibliotecas nacionales conservan libros, manuscritos y cat\u00e1logos.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Biblioteca nacional<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">5<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">Visite museos<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">Los museos nacionales conservan colecciones de muchas culturas.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Museos<\/p><\/div><\/li><li class=\"pf-guide__step\"><span class=\"pf-guide__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">6<\/span><div class=\"pf-guide__body\"><h3 class=\"pf-guide__title\">\u00danase a la cultura<\/h3><p class=\"pf-guide__text\">Los organismos culturales organizan festivales y eventos.<\/p><p class=\"pf-guide__topics\">Cultura y festivales<\/p><\/div><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>Novedades oficiales<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Solo de fuentes oficiales, nunca comentarios. Cada fuente muestra sus elementos una vez superada la revisi\u00f3n de licencia.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-pfslots\"><div class=\"pf-pfslots__item\"><h3 class=\"pf-h3\">Avisos del patrimonio<\/h3><div class=\"pf-feed\" data-pf-feed=\"internet-archive-search\/subject:Kurdish\" data-pf-feed-scope=\"\" data-pf-feed-topic=\"heritage\" data-pf-feed-state=\"review\" data-pf-feed-limit=\"5\" data-pf-feed-none=\"No current items.\"><p class=\"pf-feed__note\"><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Pendiente de revisi\u00f3n de licencia<\/span> Los \u00faltimos elementos oficiales aparecer\u00e1n aqu\u00ed cuando se apruebe la licencia de la fuente.<\/p><p class=\"pf-feed__source\">Fuente: <span translate=\"no\">Internet Archive<\/span><\/p><\/div><!--\/pf-feed--><\/div><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">08<\/span>Participe<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-features\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-feature pf-feature--lead pf-feature--span3\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">01<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\">Compartir una colecci\u00f3n<\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Comparta una colecci\u00f3n o un archivo p\u00fablicos. Un administrador lo revisa antes.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">02<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\">Cite la cronolog\u00eda<\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Ayude a un revisor experto a documentar una entrada con fuentes.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">03<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\">Registrar la historia oral<\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Siga los cursos de historia oral de la Academia.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-feature\"><span class=\"pf-feature__n\">04<\/span><h3 class=\"pf-feature__title\">Corregir una entrada<\/h3><p class=\"pf-feature__text\">Comunique un enlace roto o un organismo p\u00fablico que falta.<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/take-part\/\">C\u00f3mo participar<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/directory\/sources\/\">Fuentes y m\u00e9todo<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Citar esta p\u00e1gina<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Heritage<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cHeritage.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_heritage_home,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Heritage},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_home.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_home.bib\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_home.bib\">Descargar <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_heritage_hom\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Heritage\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_heritage_home.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_heritage_home.ris\" download=\"kco2026_heritage_home.ris\">Descargar <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Licencia <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">09<\/span>Aprender en la Academia<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Cursos y disciplinas de la Academia sobre el tema de esta p\u00e1gina.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-acad-rel\" data-pf-academy=\"related\"><div class=\"pf-acad-rel__col\"><h3 class=\"pf-h3\">Cursos<\/h3><ul class=\"pf-acad-rel__list\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/catalogue\/waves-of-kurdish-migration\/\">Olas de migraci\u00f3n kurda<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Estudios de la di\u00e1spora kurda<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Con esquema<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/catalogue\/kurds-in-world-history-survey\/\">Los kurdos en la historia mundial (panorama)<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Historia kurda<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Con esquema<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/catalogue\/anfal-and-halabja\/\">Anfal y Halabja<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Estudios de la memoria y del genocidio<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Con esquema<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/catalogue\/dengbej-and-oral-tradition\/\">Dengb\u00eaj y tradici\u00f3n oral<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Tradici\u00f3n oral kurda<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Con esquema<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-acad-rel__col\"><h3 class=\"pf-h3\">Disciplinas<\/h3><ul class=\"pf-acad-rel__list\" role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/fine-arts\/\">Bellas artes<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Facultad de Artes<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Propuesto<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/crafts-textiles\/\">Artesan\u00eda y textiles<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Facultad de Artes<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Propuesto<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/architecture\/\">Arquitectura y paisaje<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Facultad de Artes<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Propuesto<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/film-studies\/\">Estudios cinematogr\u00e1ficos<\/a><span class=\"pf-acad-rel__meta\">Facultad de Artes<\/span><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Propuesto<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p class=\"pf-acad-honest\">Un registro de finalizaci\u00f3n muestra lo que se estudi\u00f3 y evalu\u00f3. No es un certificado ni una titulaci\u00f3n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/disciplines\/\">Todas las disciplinas<\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">10<\/span>Investigaci\u00f3n y fuentes<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Trabajos recientes y pertinentes sobre el tema de esta p\u00e1gina, de fuentes acad\u00e9micas abiertas aprobadas. Solo metadatos y enlaces. Los t\u00edtulos se mantienen tal como se publicaron. A\u00fan sin revisar.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-61493-5_131-1\" rel=\"noopener\">Heritageization of Kurdish Oral Traditions<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Joanna Boche\u0144ska \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 Springer eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Otro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acceso abierto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4000\/ejts.5200\" rel=\"noopener\">Being sick of politics: The production of dengb\u00eaj\u00ee as Kurdish cultural heritage in contemporary Turkey<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Marlene Sch\u00e4fers \u00b7 2015 \u00b7 European journal of Turkish studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acceso abierto<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21600\/ijoks.1641754\" rel=\"noopener\">A Cultural Heritage in Kurdish Women&#8217;s Clothing: The Tradition of Wearing Kofi (Headdress) in Adiyaman<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Tekin \u00c7if\u00e7i \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 International Journal of Kurdish Studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48439\/zmf.306\" rel=\"noopener\">Negotiating and Representing Cultural Heritage: An Art Intervention in Kurdish Transnational Settings<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Maria Six-Hohenbalken \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 Journal of Migration Studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33182\/ks.v9i2.577\" rel=\"noopener\">An Intellectual on a Mission: Abdullah Jalal Fatah, his dissertation on Kurdish culture (1978) and heritage making inspired by J\u00f3zef Cha\u0142asi\u0144ski and Polish academia<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Joanna Boche\u0144ska, Karwan Fatah-Black \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Kurdish Studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13527258.2026.2723881\" rel=\"noopener\">The making of Newroz: intangible cultural heritage and Kurdish ethnopolitical mobilisation<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Delal Aydin \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 International Journal of Heritage Studies<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurdishmuseum.org\/2026\/07\/06\/after-decades-spent-gathering-kurdish-literature-and-cultural-artifacts-for-an-exile-museum-one-mans-lifes-work-is-under-threat\/\" rel=\"noopener\">After decades spent gathering Kurdish literature and cultural artifacts for an \u201cexile museum,\u201d one man\u2019s life\u2019s work is under threat.<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2026 \u00b7 Kurdish Exile Museum<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Kurdish Exile Museum<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13140\/rg.2.2.19823.39849\" rel=\"noopener\">Kurdish-Sorani-Culture-A-Transmodal-Analysis<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Hemn Aghabawa \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Unpublished<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23918\/vesal2023v37\" rel=\"noopener\">The Influence of Kurdish Culture on English-Kurdish Written Translation<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2023 \u00b7 The 13th VESAL conference book of proceedings<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4119\/unibi\/ijcv.636\" rel=\"noopener\">Humanising the Actors and Working through the Conflict: The Role of Kurdish Literary Narratives and Culture in the Reconciliation Process in Turkey<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Joanna Boche\u0144ska \u00b7 2018 \u00b7 International Journal of Conflict and Violence (IJCV)<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acceso abierto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24815\/siele.v7i1.15813\" rel=\"noopener\">Exploring the perceptions of Kurdish EFL university students towards culture as the fifth language skill<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Omar Fouad Ghafor \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Studies in English Language and Education<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acceso abierto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26750\/7wp5wf94\" rel=\"noopener\">Kurdish and Arab views on folklore and the cultural dimension of heritage<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Unknown Author \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Journal of Raparin University<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Art\u00edculo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Fuentes, licencias y fechas de consulta: <span translate=\"no\">Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Kurdish Exile Museum (<a href=\"\" rel=\"noopener\">Site feed; headline and link only<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Constr\u00fayalo con nosotros\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Constr\u00fayalo con nosotros<\/h2><p>H\u00e1gase miembro o cu\u00e9ntenos qu\u00e9 necesita su ciudad. Usted elige qu\u00e9 comparte.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Afiliarse<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Su perfil<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">Contacto<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"Red\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-3.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"7\" height=\"1\" 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href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/search\/\">Buscar<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u00c1reas<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/es\/\">Academia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\">Patrimonio<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/es\/\">Lengua<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/es\/\">Investigaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/es\/\">Oportunidades<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/es\/\">Vida c\u00edvica<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/es\/\">Desarrollo<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/es\/\">Noticias y eventos<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/es\/areas\/\">\u00c1reas de trabajo<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col pf-netfoot__col--countries\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Programas nacionales<\/h2><dl class=\"pf-netfoot__regions\"><div><dt>\u00c1frica<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/egypt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Egipto<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Asia-Pac\u00edfico<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Australia<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Jap\u00f3n<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/new-zealand\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Nueva Zelanda<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>C\u00e1ucaso<\/dt><dd><a 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data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kirguist\u00e1n<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Turkmenist\u00e1n<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Europa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Alemania<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Austria<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">B\u00e9lgica<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" 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href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Sobre esta red: qu\u00e9 somos y qu\u00e9 no somos<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/es\/corrections\/\">Correcciones<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/es\/verification\/\">Verificaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__langs\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Lenguas<\/h2><ul class=\"pf-nf__langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/ckb\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a 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lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Versi\u00f3n de la carta<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">La Organizaci\u00f3n de Cooperaci\u00f3n Kurda es una red independiente de educaci\u00f3n y desarrollo entre pares, formada por comunidades kurdas. No es una universidad y no reivindica ninguna autoridad p\u00fablica. <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Sobre esta red: qu\u00e9 somos y qu\u00e9 no somos<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KCOkurds.global KCOPatrimonio Red \u00c1reas 01Academia Todos los campos del saber, cursos en todas las variedades del kurdo y comunidades de pr\u00e1ctica. 02Patrimonio La historia desde los Zagros hasta hoy, la &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/es\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Heritage&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-43","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/43\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}