{"id":810,"date":"2026-11-01T18:41:33","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:41:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T18:41:33","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:41:33","slug":"linguistics","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/","title":{"rendered":"Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Linguistics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/language\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Z\u00eadetir\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" 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x=\"-1.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/\" data-area=\"language\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Ziman<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"Tor\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"Tor\"><span>Tor<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Be\u015f<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Akadem\u00ee<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Her qada zan\u00een\u00ea, kurs bi hem\u00fb zaravay\u00ean Kurd\u00ee, \u00fb civak\u00ean prat\u00eek\u00ea.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>M\u00eeras<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">D\u00eerok ji Zagros\u00ea heta \u00eero, b\u00eer, bawer\u00ee, huner, w\u00eaje \u00fb xwarin.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Ziman<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanc\u00ee, Soran\u00ee, Zazak\u00ee, Kurdiya Ba\u015f\u00fbr \u00fb Goran\u00ee, bi hem\u00fb alfabeyan.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>L\u00eakol\u00een<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurdoloj\u00ee: \u00e7avd\u00earxane, l\u00eestey\u00ean xwendin\u00ea \u00fb l\u00eakol\u00een\u00ean n\u00fb.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>Derfet<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Debar, j\u00eahat\u00eeb\u00fbn, kar, r\u00eaber\u00ee \u00fb pir\u00ean di navbera diyasporay\u00ea \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ea de.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Welat\u00eeb\u00fbn<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Perwerdeya welat\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea, zan\u00eena mafan, al\u00eekar\u00ee ji bo b\u00eadewletiy\u00ea \u00fb diyalog.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>P\u00ea\u015fketin<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Bernamey\u00ean civak\u00ee, debar \u00fb amadeb\u00fbna li hember karesatan ji bo civak\u00ean Kurd.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/kmr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>N\u00fb\u00e7e \u00fb b\u00fbyer<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">N\u00fb\u00e7ey\u00ean Kurd\u00ee \u00fb her\u00eam\u00ee ku her dezgeh t\u00ea de et\u00eeketkir\u00ee ye, \u00fb salnameya roj\u00ean Kurd\u00ee.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/\">Destp\u00eak<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/country-programmes\/\">Bernamey\u00ean welatan<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/areas\/\">Be\u015f\u00ean xebat\u00ea<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/calendar\/\">Salname<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/the-community\/\">Civak\u00ean Kurd<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"Bernamey\u00ean welatan\"><span>Bernamey\u00ean welatan<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Bernamey\u00ean welatan<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/country-programmes\/\">Hem\u00fb 35 bernamey\u00ean welatan<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Ev malper\"><span>Ev malper<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Ziman<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/#register\">Ziman<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/scripts\/\">Alfabe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/tools\/\">Am\u00fbr<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/learn\/\">F\u00earb\u00fbn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/resources\/\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/preservation\/\">Parastin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/sources\/\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"about\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-about\" data-tip=\"Derbar\u00ea me\"><span>Derbar\u00ea me<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 16v-4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 8h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-about\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--about\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Derbar\u00ea me<\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Derbar\u00ea me<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/federation\/\">Federasyon<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Federasyon \u00e7awa dixebite<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/the-community\/\">Civak\u00ean Kurd<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Derbar\u00ea v\u00ea tor\u00ea de: em \u00e7i ne \u00fb em ne \u00e7i ne<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Peymanname<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Be\u015fdar bibin<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/membership\/\">Endamt\u00ee<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">Endamt\u00ee \u00fb be\u015fdarb\u00fbn<\/span><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/join\/\">Tevl\u00ee bibin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/get-involved\/\">Be\u015fdar bibin<\/a><span class=\"pf-nv__text\">R\u00eay\u00ean be\u015fdarb\u00fbn\u00ea<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">Yasay\u00ee \u00fb ewleh\u00ee<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/protected-participation\/\">Be\u015fdariya parast\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/kmr\/corrections\/\">Rastkirin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00eakil\u00ee<svg class=\"pf-icon pf-nv__ext\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M14 4h6v6M20 4l-9 9M18 14v5a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V7a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h5\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<div class=\"pf-top__tools\"><details class=\"pf-nv__search\"><summary data-tip=\"L\u00eager\u00een  \/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"11\" cy=\"11\" r=\"7\"\/><path d=\"M20 20l-4-4\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">L\u00eager\u00een<\/span><\/summary><form class=\"pf-nv__sform\" role=\"search\" action=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/search\/\" method=\"get\"><label class=\"pf-sr\" for=\"pf-nv-q\">L\u00eager\u00een<\/label><input id=\"pf-nv-q\" type=\"search\" name=\"q\" placeholder=\"Di v\u00ea malper\u00ea de bigerin\" autocomplete=\"off\" enterkeyhint=\"search\"><button type=\"submit\" class=\"pf-btn\">L\u00eager\u00een<\/button><\/form><\/details><details class=\"pf-acct\" data-pf-acct=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-searchlink pf-acctlink\" aria-label=\"Hesab\" data-tip=\"Hesab\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"8\" r=\"4\"\/><path d=\"M4 21c0-4 3.6-7 8-7s8 3 8 7\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\">Hesab<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-acct__menu\"><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Fkmr%2Fstart%2F\">T\u00eakeve<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/register\/?pf_lang=kmr\" class=\"pf-acct__join\">Endam bibin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><ul class=\"pf-acct__list\" data-pf-auth=\"member\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\">Prof\u00eela te<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/start\/\">Panel<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/settings\/\">M\u00eeheng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/sessions\/\">Dani\u015f\u00een\u00ean we<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?action=logout\" data-pf-logout=\"\">Derkeve<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/details><details class=\"pf-langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><summary data-tip=\"Ziman\"><span class=\"pf-sr\">Ziman<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"9\"\/><path d=\"M3 12h18M12 3c2.6 2.8 3.9 5.8 3.9 9s-1.3 6.2-3.9 9c-2.6-2.8-3.9-5.8-3.9-9S9.4 5.8 12 3z\"\/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-sr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__code\" translate=\"no\" aria-hidden=\"true\">KMR<\/span><span class=\"pf-langs__count\">18<\/span><\/summary><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ckb\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ar\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/fa\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/az\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/de\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"de\" lang=\"de\" dir=\"ltr\">Deutsch<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/fr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/it\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ja\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ru\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/es\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"es\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/hi\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/id\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ko\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/zh\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-theme pf-theme-btn\" data-pf-theme=\"\" aria-label=\"Pergal\" data-tip=\"Pergal\" data-l-light=\"Ron\u00ee\" data-l-dark=\"Tar\u00ee\" data-l-system=\"Pergal\" hidden><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__light\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 2v2\" \/> <path d=\"M12 20v2\" \/> <path d=\"m4.93 4.93 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m17.66 17.66 1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"M2 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"M20 12h2\" \/> <path d=\"m6.34 17.66-1.41 1.41\" \/> <path d=\"m19.07 4.93-1.41 1.41\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__dark\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 3a6 6 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 0 1 1-9-9Z\" \/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"pf-theme-btn__system\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" 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2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><span>Bernamey\u00ean welatan<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/calendar\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><span>Salname<\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-tabbar__menu\" data-pf-tabmenu=\"\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"12\" y2=\"12\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"6\" y2=\"6\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"18\" \/><\/svg><span>Men\u00fb<\/span><\/button><\/nav><div class=\"pf-canvas\"><aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--info\" role=\"note\"><p>Ev r\u00fbpel werger e. Ji aliy\u00ea ax\u00eaver\u00ean ziman\u00ea zikmak\u00ee ve t\u00ea kontrolkirin; r\u00fbpela bi \u00cengil\u00eez\u00ee referans e.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"\u015eopa r\u00fbpel\u00ea\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/\">Ziman<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/\">Zazak\u00ee (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee)<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">Zimannas\u00ee<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Zimannas\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Zazak\u00ee (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): zimannas\u00ee<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Deng, bil\u00eavkirin, r\u00eaziman \u00fb ferhenga bingeh\u00een a Zazak\u00ee (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee).<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__aside\"><p class=\"pf-specimen\" lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">Zazak\u00ee<\/p><\/div>\n  \n<\/header>\n<nav class=\"pf-lx-tabs\" aria-label=\"Zazak\u00ee (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): r\u00fbpel\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/\">Berfireh<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/writing\/\">Niv\u00eesandin<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Zimannas\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\">F\u00earb\u00fbn<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/resources\/\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee \u00fb parastin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"Di v\u00ea r\u00fbpel\u00ea de\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">Di v\u00ea r\u00fbpel\u00ea de<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>Deng<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>R\u00eaziman bi kurt\u00ee<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Peyv\u00ean bingeh\u00een bi hev re<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>L\u00eakol\u00een \u00fb \u00e7avkan\u00ee<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Deng<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Fonem\u00ean zim\u00ean, ji yek danas\u00eena we\u015fand\u00ee.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-lx-unknown\"><p class=\"pf-lx-unknown__v\">Li benda nirxandina l\u00eesans\u00ea<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-unknown__t\">Ev be\u015f d\u00ea tabloy\u00ean dengdar \u00fb dengd\u00ear\u00ean Zazak\u00ee (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee) ji PHOIBLE 2.0 n\u00ee\u015fan bide, inventory <span translate=\"no\">Dimili (PH 1109)<\/span>, li ser bingeha <span translate=\"no\">Todd 1985<\/span>. PHOIBLE di bin CC BY-SA 3.0 de ye, \u00fb tablo pi\u015ft\u00ee ku xwed\u00ee \u00e7avkaniy\u00ea bipejir\u00eene xuya dibin.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>R\u00eaziman bi kurt\u00ee<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-list\"><li>Nav du zayend hene, n\u00ear \u00fb m\u00ea.<\/li><li>Nav \u00fb c\u00eenav rew\u015feke rasterast \u00fb rew\u015feke xwar hene.<\/li><li>Dema bor\u00ee ya l\u00eaker\u00ean derbasdar ergat\u00eef e.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-lx-note\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Paul. Zazaki: Grammatik und Versuch einer Dialektologie. Reichert. (1998)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Peyv\u00ean bingeh\u00een bi hev re<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Deh peyv\u00ean rojane di ziman\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ea de.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table pf-lx-cmp\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Wate<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Faris\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Soran\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\" class=\"is-this\">Zazak\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Bel\u00fb\u00e7\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Azerbaycan\u00ee<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Ermen\u00ee<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">av<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0622\u0628<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">\u0101b<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">av<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0626\u0627\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">aw<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">awe<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0101p<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">su<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u057b\u0578\u0582\u0580<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">jur<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">nan<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">n\u0101n<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">nan<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">nan<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">nan<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">n\u0101n<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">\u00e7\u00f6r\u0259k<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0570\u0561\u0581<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">hats\u02bb<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">d\u00ea<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">m\u0101dar<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">d\u00ea<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06a9<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">dayk<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">maye<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">m\u0101t<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">ana<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0574\u0561\u0575\u0580<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">mayr<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">bav<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u067e\u062f\u0631<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">pedar<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">bav<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0627\u0648\u06a9<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">bawk<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">p\u00ee<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">pit<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">ata<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0570\u0561\u0575\u0580<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">hayr<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">mal<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">kh\u0101ne<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">mal<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0627\u06b5<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">ma\u0142<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">keye<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">l\u014dg<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">ev<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u057f\u0578\u0582\u0576<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">tun<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u015fev<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u0628<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">shab<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">\u015fev<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u06d5\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">\u015few<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">\u015fewe<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">shap<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">gec\u0259<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0563\u056b\u0577\u0565\u0580<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">gisher<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">du<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">do<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">du<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0648\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">d\u00fb<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">di<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">do<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">iki<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0565\u0580\u056f\u0578\u0582<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">erku<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">s\u00ea<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0633\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">se<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">s\u00ea<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0633\u06ce<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">s\u00ea<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">h\u00eer\u00ea<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">s\u0113<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">\u00fc\u00e7<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0565\u0580\u0565\u0584<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">erek\u02bb<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u00e7av<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0686\u0634\u0645<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">cheshm<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">\u00e7av<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0686\u0627\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">\u00e7aw<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">\u00e7im<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">chamm<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">g\u00f6z<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0561\u0579\u0584<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">achk\u02bb<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">nav<\/th><td><span lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">n\u0101m<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">nav<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0646\u0627\u0648<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">naw<\/span><\/td><td class=\"is-this\"><span lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">name<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"bal\" dir=\"ltr\">n\u0101m<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">ad<\/span><\/td><td><span lang=\"hy\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0561\u0576\u0578\u0582\u0576<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-rom\" translate=\"no\">anun<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p class=\"pf-lx-note\">Faris\u00ee, Kurd\u00ee, Zazak\u00ee \u00fb Bel\u00fb\u00e7\u00ee ziman\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ee ne, \u00fb gelek peyv\u00ean wan \u00ean bingeh\u00een bi hev re t\u00eakildar in. Azer\u00ee Tirk\u00ee ye \u00fb Ermen\u00ee \u015faxeke xwe ya Hind \u00fb Ewrop\u00ee ye, loma peyv\u00ean wan cuda ne. <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dsal.uchicago.edu\/dictionaries\/steingass\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Steingass. A Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary. Routledge and K. Paul. Digital edition: Digital Dictionaries of South Asia, University of Chicago.<\/a> (1892)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Pi\u015ftrastkir\u00ee<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Chyet. Kurdish-English Dictionary. Yale University Press. (2003)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Wahby and Edmonds. A Kurdish-English Dictionary. Clarendon Press. (1966)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Paul. Zazaki: Grammatik und Versuch einer Dialektologie. Reichert. (1998)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Jahani and Korn. Balochi. In Windfuhr (ed.), The Iranian Languages. (2009)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Johanson and Csat\u00f3 (eds.). The Turkic Languages. Routledge. (1998)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><span class=\"pf-lx-src__sep\">; <\/span><cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\">Dum-Tragut. Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. John Benjamins. (2009)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>\u00c7avkan\u00ee<\/h2>\n  \n  <ol class=\"pf-lx-bib\" role=\"list\"><li id=\"src-phoible\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/phoible.org\" rel=\"noopener\">Moran and McCloy (eds.). PHOIBLE 2.0. Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.<\/a> <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2019<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Pi\u015ftrastkir\u00ee<\/span> <span translate=\"no\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/span> Envanter\u00ean fonem\u00ean, her yek ji \u00e7avkaniya we\u015fand\u00ee ya ku nav\u00ea w\u00ea t\u00ea day\u00een, roja 2026-10-23 hatine xwendin.<\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-paul1998\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Paul. Zazaki: Grammatik und Versuch einer Dialektologie. Reichert. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">1998<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-steingass1892\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dsal.uchicago.edu\/dictionaries\/steingass\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Steingass. A Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary. Routledge and K. Paul. Digital edition: Digital Dictionaries of South Asia, University of Chicago.<\/a> <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">1892<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Pi\u015ftrastkir\u00ee<\/span> Qada gi\u015ft\u00ee. \u00c7apa d\u00eej\u00eetal roja 2026-10-23 gih\u00ee\u015ft\u00ee b\u00fb.<\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-chyet2003\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Chyet. Kurdish-English Dictionary. Yale University Press. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2003<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-wahby-edmonds1966\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Wahby and Edmonds. A Kurdish-English Dictionary. Clarendon Press. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">1966<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-jahani-korn2009\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Jahani and Korn. Balochi. In Windfuhr (ed.), The Iranian Languages. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2009<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-johanson-csato\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Johanson and Csat\u00f3 (eds.). The Turkic Languages. Routledge. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">1998<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><li id=\"src-dum-tragut2009\"><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__t\" translate=\"no\">Dum-Tragut. Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian. John Benjamins. <span class=\"pf-lx-bib__y\">2009<\/span><\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-bib__m\"><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Div\u00ea were pi\u015ftrastkirin<\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>J\u00eagirtina v\u00ea r\u00fbpel\u00ea<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Linguistics<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kop\u00ee bike<\/span><span hidden>Hate kop\u00eekirin<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cZazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Linguistics.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kop\u00ee bike<\/span><span hidden>Hate kop\u00eekirin<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Zazaki ({Kirmanck}{\\^ i}, {Dimilk}{\\^ i}): Linguistics},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kop\u00ee bike<\/span><span hidden>Hate kop\u00eekirin<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.bib\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.bib\">Daxe <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_language_lan\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Linguistics\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kop\u00ee bike<\/span><span hidden>Hate kop\u00eekirin<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.ris\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_linguistics.ris\">Daxe <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">L\u00eesans <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>L\u00eakol\u00een \u00fb \u00e7avkan\u00ee<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Xebat\u00ean n\u00fb \u00fb t\u00eakildar li ser mijara v\u00ea r\u00fbpel\u00ea, ji \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean zanist\u00ee y\u00ean vekir\u00ee y\u00ean pejirand\u00ee. Ten\u00ea metadane \u00fb gir\u00eadan. Sernav wek ku hatine we\u015fandin dim\u00eenin. H\u00een nehatiye nirxandin.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arxiv.2110.14398\" rel=\"noopener\">Can Linguistic Distance help Language Classification? Assessing Hawrami-Zaza and Kurmanji-Sorani<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Hossein Hassani \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 arXiv<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">P\u00ea\u015f\u00e7ap<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">arXiv<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19059\/mukaddime.1716712\" rel=\"noopener\">Linguistic Variation in Dimili (Zazaki): A Descriptive Study of the Modan Dialect<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">P\u0131nar Y\u0131ld\u0131z \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Mukaddime<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17550\/akademikincelemeler.946671\" rel=\"noopener\">Ditransitive Constructions in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Akademik \u0130ncelemeler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/8ss0v7\" rel=\"noopener\">Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">National Cancer Institute \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Definitions<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Y\u00ean din<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.55118\/kurdiyat.1925177\" rel=\"noopener\">A Critical Examination of Some Phonological and Morphological Inconsistencies in The Standardisation of Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130brahim Bing\u00f6l, \u00dcmran Alt\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Kurdiyat<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/tlr-2024-2013\" rel=\"noopener\">The morphosyntax of Ezafe in Southern Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Songul Gundogdu, Arsalan Kahnemuyipour, Sable Peters \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 The Linguistic Review<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108623711.027\" rel=\"noopener\">The K\u0131rmanjki (Zazaki) Dialect of Kurdish Language and the Issues It Faces<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mehemed Malm\u00eesanij \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Cambridge University Press eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015eax<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56491\/buydd.1390825\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki d\u0131 Zafomari<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ayetullah KARABEYESER \u00b7 2023 \u00b7 Bing\u00f6l \u00dcniversitesi Ya\u015fayan Diller Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48448\/8pf7-gx34\" rel=\"noopener\">Building a Corpus for the Zaza\u2013Gorani Language Family<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">International Committee for Computational Linguistics 2020 \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Underline Science Inc.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Y\u00ean din<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18506\/anemon.946031\" rel=\"noopener\">Ezafe (Genitive) in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Anemon Mu\u015f Alparslan \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780203641736-16\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ludwig Paul \u00b7 2013 \u00b7 Routledge eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015eax<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18492\/dad.1696092\" rel=\"noopener\">Assessing mutual intelligibility between Kurmanji and Zazaki spoken in Elaz\u0131\u011f at text level<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Bilgit SA\u011eLAM, Fatih \u00d6ZEK, Ahmet BURAN et al. \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Dilbilim Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Gotar<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Gih\u00ee\u015ftina vekir\u00ee<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">\u00c7avkan\u00ee, l\u00eesans \u00fb d\u00eerok\u00ean ki\u015fandin\u00ea: <span translate=\"no\">arXiv (<a href=\"https:\/\/info.arxiv.org\/help\/api\/tou.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0; papers under their own licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Bi me re ava bikin\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Bi me re ava bikin<\/h2><p>Bibin endam, an j\u00ee ji me re bib\u00eajin bajar\u00ea we \u00e7i hewce dike. H\u00fbn bi xwe hildibij\u00earin ku h\u00fbn \u00e7i parve dikin.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Tevl\u00ee bibin<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Prof\u00eela te<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">T\u00eakil\u00ee<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"Tor\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kmr\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect 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