{"id":865,"date":"2026-11-01T18:43:23","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:43:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T18:43:23","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:43:23","slug":"learn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/","title":{"rendered":"Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/language\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Mais\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/pt\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" 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class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/pt\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Academia<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Todas as \u00e1reas do conhecimento, cursos em todas as variedades do curdo e comunidades de pr\u00e1tica.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/pt\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Patrim\u00f4nio<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">A hist\u00f3ria dos montes Zagros at\u00e9 hoje, a mem\u00f3ria, as religi\u00f5es, as artes, a literatura e a culin\u00e1ria.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>L\u00edngua<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanji, sorani, zazaki, curdo do sul e gorani, em todas as escritas.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/pt\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Pesquisa<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Estudos curdos: o observat\u00f3rio, listas de leitura e novas pesquisas.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/pt\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>Oportunidades<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Meios de subsist\u00eancia, compet\u00eancias, empregos, mentoria e pontes entre a di\u00e1spora e a regi\u00e3o.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/pt\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Cidadania<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Educa\u00e7\u00e3o c\u00edvica, conhecimento 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class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-countries\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--countries\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Programas nacionais<\/p><div hidden><\/div><p class=\"pf-nv__more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/pt\/country-programmes\/\">Todos os 35 programas nacionais<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"site\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-site\" data-current=\"\" data-tip=\"Este site\"><span>Este site<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 9h18\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-site\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--site\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/\" aria-current=\"page\">L\u00edngua<\/a><\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><ul 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href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ckb\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ar\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/fa\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"fa\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"tr\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/az\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"az\" lang=\"az\" dir=\"ltr\">Az\u0259rbaycanca<\/a><\/li><li><a 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Ela est\u00e1 sendo revisada por falantes nativos. A p\u00e1gina em ingl\u00eas \u00e9 a refer\u00eancia.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Trilha de navega\u00e7\u00e3o\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/pt\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/\">L\u00edngua<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/\">Zazaki (kirmanck\u00ee, dimilk\u00ee)<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">Aprender<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>Aprender<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Zazaki (kirmanck\u00ee, dimilk\u00ee): aprender<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Aprender zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): um percurso, cursos, exames, programas para crian\u00e7as e forma\u00e7\u00e3o de professores.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__aside\"><p class=\"pf-specimen\" lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">Zazak\u00ee<\/p><\/div>\n  \n<\/header>\n<nav class=\"pf-lx-tabs\" aria-label=\"Zazaki (kirmanck\u00ee, dimilk\u00ee): p\u00e1ginas\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/\">Vis\u00e3o geral<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/writing\/\">Escrita<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\">Lingu\u00edstica<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" aria-current=\"page\">Aprender<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/resources\/\">Recursos e preserva\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"Nesta p\u00e1gina\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">Nesta p\u00e1gina<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>Dos primeiros passos \u00e0 flu\u00eancia<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>Cursos da Academia<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>Exames e n\u00edveis<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>Programas de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a para crian\u00e7as<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>Forma\u00e7\u00e3o de professores<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">06<\/span><span>Estudar em outro lugar<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">07<\/span><span>Pesquisa e fontes<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>Dos primeiros passos \u00e0 flu\u00eancia<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Os n\u00edveis seguem como guia os descritores do Quadro Europeu Comum de Refer\u00eancia para as L\u00ednguas (QECR). Um curso aqui n\u00e3o \u00e9 um exame oficial do QECR.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-lx-path\" role=\"list\"><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">A1<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Primeiros passos<\/h3><p>Leia e escreva a escrita. Cumprimente, apresente-se e fa\u00e7a perguntas simples.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Ainda n\u00e3o h\u00e1 curso neste n\u00edvel.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">A2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Uso cotidiano<\/h3><p>Lide com tarefas rotineiras: compras, viagens, fam\u00edlia e trabalho.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Ainda n\u00e3o h\u00e1 curso neste n\u00edvel.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">B1 to B2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Uso independente<\/h3><p>Acompanhe as not\u00edcias, escreva cartas e participe de uma discuss\u00e3o.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Ainda n\u00e3o h\u00e1 curso neste n\u00edvel.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">C1 to C2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Uso proficiente<\/h3><p>Leia literatura, trabalhe na l\u00edngua e interprete.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Ainda n\u00e3o h\u00e1 curso neste n\u00edvel.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Cursos da Academia<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-school=\"kurdish-languages\" data-faculty=\"kurdish-studies\" data-level=\"F\" data-wave=\"2\" data-status=\"planned\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Zazaki e gorani \u00b7 Fundamentos<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/pt\/catalogue\/zazaki\/\">Zazaki<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Esbo\u00e7o em prepara\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\">Onda 2 <span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Planejado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>Exames e n\u00edveis<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">Nenhum exame oficial de profici\u00eancia alinhado ao QECR est\u00e1 registrado ainda para zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee).<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">Fontes<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/common-european-framework-reference-languages\" rel=\"noopener\">Council of Europe. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Companion volume.<\/a> (2020)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">A verificar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>Programas de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a para crian\u00e7as<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>O curdo foi proibido ou restringido em v\u00e1rios dos Estados onde vivem os curdos durante grande parte do s\u00e9culo 20. Boa parte do seu ensino passou para as casas, as escolas da di\u00e1spora e os programas de l\u00edngua materna no exterior. A rede est\u00e1 preparando curr\u00edculos comuns, forma\u00e7\u00e3o de professores e um diret\u00f3rio de escolas.<\/p><ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3 pf-cards--lx-res\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Programa de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/modersmal.skolverket.se\/\">Mother tongue lessons (modersm\u00e5l)<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket)<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">A verificar<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-rnote\">Aulas de l\u00edngua materna nas escolas suecas, com material did\u00e1tico por l\u00edngua.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Programa de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udir.no\/\">Mother tongue teaching (morsm\u00e5l)<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training (Udir)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Programa de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schulministerium.nrw\/herkunftssprachlicher-unterricht\">Herkunftssprachlicher Unterricht<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Ministry of Schools and Education of North Rhine-Westphalia<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-rnote\">Aulas de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a em escolas p\u00fablicas da Ren\u00e2nia do Norte-Vestf\u00e1lia.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Programa de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/international-languages-elementary-program\">International Languages Elementary Program<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Ontario Ministry of Education<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">A verificar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Programa de l\u00edngua de heran\u00e7a<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.education.vic.gov.au\/school\/teachers\/teachingresources\/discipline\/languages\/Pages\/communitylanguages.aspx\">Community languages schools<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Department of Education, Victoria<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">A verificar<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-lx-note\">Programas p\u00fablicos em alguns pa\u00edses de acolhida. As l\u00ednguas que cada um oferece s\u00e3o definidas localmente; consulte o programa para zazaki (kirmanck\u00ee, dimilk\u00ee).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>Forma\u00e7\u00e3o de professores<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">A forma\u00e7\u00e3o de professores de zazaki (kirmanck\u00ee, dimilk\u00ee) est\u00e1 em forma\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s6\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>Estudar em outro lugar<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3 pf-cards--lx-res\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Estudo<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uu.se\/en\/department\/linguistics-and-philology\">Iranian languages<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Department of Linguistics and Philology, Uppsala University<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Estudo<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inalco.fr\/\">Persian, Kurdish and Armenian<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Inalco (Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Estudo<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.soas.ac.uk\/\">Persian<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">SOAS University of London<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Estudo<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/socialsciences.exeter.ac.uk\/iais\/research\/centres\/kurdishstudies\/\">Kurdish Studies<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Centre for Kurdish Studies, University of Exeter<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">Conferido em 2026-10-23<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Verificado<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-lx-note\">Institui\u00e7\u00f5es que ensinam ou pesquisam as l\u00ednguas da regi\u00e3o. Constar na lista n\u00e3o \u00e9 parceria nem apoio.<\/p>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Citar esta p\u00e1gina<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cZazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Zazaki ({Kirmanck}{\\^ i}, {Dimilk}{\\^ i}): Learn},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\">Baixar <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_language_lan\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Copiar<\/span><span hidden>Copiado<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\">Baixar <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Licen\u00e7a <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s7\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>Pesquisa e fontes<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Trabalhos recentes e relevantes sobre o tema desta p\u00e1gina, de fontes acad\u00eamicas abertas aprovadas. Apenas metadados e links. Os t\u00edtulos ficam como foram publicados. Ainda n\u00e3o revisado.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arxiv.2110.14398\" rel=\"noopener\">Can Linguistic Distance help Language Classification? Assessing Hawrami-Zaza and Kurmanji-Sorani<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Hossein Hassani \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 arXiv<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Preprint<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">arXiv<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19059\/mukaddime.1716712\" rel=\"noopener\">Linguistic Variation in Dimili (Zazaki): A Descriptive Study of the Modan Dialect<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">P\u0131nar Y\u0131ld\u0131z \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Mukaddime<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17550\/akademikincelemeler.946671\" rel=\"noopener\">Ditransitive Constructions in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Akademik \u0130ncelemeler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/8ss0v7\" rel=\"noopener\">Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">National Cancer Institute \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Definitions<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Outro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.55118\/kurdiyat.1925177\" rel=\"noopener\">A Critical Examination of Some Phonological and Morphological Inconsistencies in The Standardisation of Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130brahim Bing\u00f6l, \u00dcmran Alt\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Kurdiyat<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/tlr-2024-2013\" rel=\"noopener\">The morphosyntax of Ezafe in Southern Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Songul Gundogdu, Arsalan Kahnemuyipour, Sable Peters \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 The Linguistic Review<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108623711.027\" rel=\"noopener\">The K\u0131rmanjki (Zazaki) Dialect of Kurdish Language and the Issues It Faces<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mehemed Malm\u00eesanij \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Cambridge University Press eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Se\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56491\/buydd.1390825\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki d\u0131 Zafomari<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ayetullah KARABEYESER \u00b7 2023 \u00b7 Bing\u00f6l \u00dcniversitesi Ya\u015fayan Diller Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48448\/8pf7-gx34\" rel=\"noopener\">Building a Corpus for the Zaza\u2013Gorani Language Family<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">International Committee for Computational Linguistics 2020 \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Underline Science Inc.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Outro<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18506\/anemon.946031\" rel=\"noopener\">Ezafe (Genitive) in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Anemon Mu\u015f Alparslan \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780203641736-16\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ludwig Paul \u00b7 2013 \u00b7 Routledge eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Se\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18492\/dad.1696092\" rel=\"noopener\">Assessing mutual intelligibility between Kurmanji and Zazaki spoken in Elaz\u0131\u011f at text level<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Bilgit SA\u011eLAM, Fatih \u00d6ZEK, Ahmet BURAN et al. \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Dilbilim Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Artigo<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">Acesso aberto<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Fontes, licen\u00e7as e datas de coleta: <span translate=\"no\">arXiv (<a href=\"https:\/\/info.arxiv.org\/help\/api\/tou.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0; papers under their own licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Construa conosco\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Construa conosco<\/h2><p>Torne-se membro ou conte-nos do que sua cidade precisa. 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lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\" aria-current=\"true\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ru\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/zh\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Vers\u00e3o da carta<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">A Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o de Coopera\u00e7\u00e3o Curda \u00e9 uma rede independente de educa\u00e7\u00e3o e desenvolvimento entre pares, formada por comunidades curdas. N\u00e3o \u00e9 uma universidade e n\u00e3o reivindica nenhuma autoridade p\u00fablica. <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Sobre esta rede: o que somos e o que n\u00e3o somos<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/footer>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KCOkurds.global KCOL\u00edngua Rede \u00c1reas 01Academia Todas as \u00e1reas do conhecimento, cursos em todas as variedades do curdo e comunidades de pr\u00e1tica. 02Patrim\u00f4nio A hist\u00f3ria dos montes Zagros at\u00e9 hoje, a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":425,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_buddyx_sub_header_visibility":"","_buddyx_sub_header_title_visibility":"","_hide_show_side_panel":"","_buddyxpro_page_sidebar":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_header":"","_buddyxpro_page_disable_footer":"","_buddyxpro_page_content_width":"","_buddyxpro_page_header_style":"","_buddyxpro_page_color_mode":"","_buddyxpro_page_loader":"","_nx_seo_description":"","_nx_seo_title":"","_nx_seo_image":"","_nx_seo_jsonld":"","_nx_i18n_locale":"","_nx_i18n_group":"","footnotes":"","_nx_seo_image_alt":"","_nx_seo_canonical":"","_nx_seo_robots":"","_nx_seo_schema_type":""},"class_list":["post-865","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/865\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/425"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}