{"id":921,"date":"2026-11-01T18:45:15","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T18:45:15","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:45:15","slug":"learn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/","title":{"rendered":"Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\" data-site=\"\/language\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"Daha fazla\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" 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height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-2.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-1.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"0.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"1.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m2\"\/><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-0.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m0\"\/><\/g><\/svg><span><b>KCO<\/b><small translate=\"no\">kurds.global<\/small><\/span><\/a><a class=\"pf-nv__site pf-scope\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/\" data-area=\"language\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 4.993-5.539 10.193-7.399 11.799a1 1 0 0 1-1.202 0C9.539 20.193 4 14.993 4 10a8 8 0 0 1 16 0\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\" \/><\/svg><span class=\"pf-scope__crumbs\"><b>KCO<\/b><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 18 6-6-6-6\" \/><\/svg><span>Dil<\/span><\/span><\/a>\n<nav class=\"pf-nv__menu\" id=\"pf-nv-menu\" aria-label=\"A\u011f\"><ul class=\"pf-nv__bar\"><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"network\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-network\" data-tip=\"A\u011f\"><span>A\u011f<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"3\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"14\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/> <rect width=\"7\" height=\"7\" x=\"3\" y=\"14\" rx=\"1\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-network\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--network\">\n<div class=\"pf-nv__primary\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">Alanlar<\/p><ol class=\"pf-nv__svcs\"><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"learn\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Akademi<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Bilginin her alan\u0131, t\u00fcm K\u00fcrt\u00e7e \u00e7e\u015fitlerde kurslar ve uygulama topluluklar\u0131.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"heritage\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Miras<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Zagroslardan bug\u00fcne tarih, bellek, inan\u00e7lar, sanat, edebiyat ve mutfak.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"language\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/\" aria-current=\"page\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>Dil<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Kurmanci, Sorani, Zazaca, G\u00fcney K\u00fcrt\u00e7esi ve Gorani, t\u00fcm yaz\u0131 sistemleriyle.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"research\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">K\u00fcrt \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131: g\u00f6zlemevi, okuma listeleri ve yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"opportunities\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">05<\/span><span>F\u0131rsatlar<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131, beceriler, i\u015f, mentorluk ve diaspora ile b\u00f6lge aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fcler.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"civic\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">06<\/span><span>Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k e\u011fitimi, hak okuryazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, vatans\u0131zl\u0131k konusunda yard\u0131m ve diyalog.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"development\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">07<\/span><span>Kalk\u0131nma<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">K\u00fcrt topluluklar\u0131 i\u00e7in sosyal programlar, ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131 ve afet haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/tr\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">08<\/span><span>Haberler ve etkinlikler<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">Her yay\u0131n organ\u0131n\u0131n etiketlendi\u011fi K\u00fcrt ve b\u00f6lge haberleri ile K\u00fcrt g\u00fcnleri takvimi.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/\">Ana sayfa<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/country-programmes\/\">\u00dclke programlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/areas\/\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/calendar\/\">Takvim<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/the-community\/\">K\u00fcrt topluluklar\u0131<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" data-tip=\"\u00dclke programlar\u0131\"><span>\u00dclke programlar\u0131<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle 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\u00e7eviridir. Anadili konu\u015furlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan inceleniyor; esas al\u0131nan metin \u0130ngilizce sayfad\u0131r.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"Gezinti yolu\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/\">Dil<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/\">Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee)<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">\u00d6\u011fren<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>\u00d6\u011fren<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): \u00f6\u011frenin<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee) \u00f6\u011frenimi: bir \u00f6\u011frenme yolu, kurslar, s\u0131navlar, \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik programlar ve \u00f6\u011fretmen e\u011fitimi.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__aside\"><p class=\"pf-specimen\" lang=\"zza\" dir=\"ltr\">Zazak\u00ee<\/p><\/div>\n  \n<\/header>\n<nav class=\"pf-lx-tabs\" aria-label=\"Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): sayfalar\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/\">Genel bak\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/writing\/\">Yaz\u0131<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/linguistics\/\">Dilbilim<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" aria-current=\"page\">\u00d6\u011fren<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/resources\/\">Kaynaklar ve koruma<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"Bu sayfada\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">Bu sayfada<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">01<\/span><span>\u0130lk ad\u0131mlardan ak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">02<\/span><span>Akademideki kurslar<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">03<\/span><span>S\u0131navlar ve d\u00fczeyler<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">04<\/span><span>\u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in miras dili programlar\u0131<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">05<\/span><span>\u00d6\u011fretmen e\u011fitimi<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s6\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">06<\/span><span>Ba\u015fka yerde \u00f6\u011frenim<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s7\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">07<\/span><span>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve kaynaklar<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">01<\/span>\u0130lk ad\u0131mlardan ak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">D\u00fczeyler, rehber olarak Avrupa Dilleri Ortak Ba\u015fvuru \u00c7er\u00e7evesi&#8217;nin (CEFR) tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 izler. Buradaki bir kurs resmi bir CEFR s\u0131nav\u0131 de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-lx-path\" role=\"list\"><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">A1<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">\u0130lk ad\u0131mlar<\/h3><p>Yaz\u0131y\u0131 okuyun ve yaz\u0131n. Selamla\u015f\u0131n, kendinizi tan\u0131t\u0131n ve basit sorular sorun.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Bu d\u00fczeyde hen\u00fcz kurs yok.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">A2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">G\u00fcndelik kullan\u0131m<\/h3><p>Al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f, seyahat, aile ve i\u015f gibi rutin i\u015fleri halledin.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Bu d\u00fczeyde hen\u00fcz kurs yok.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">B1 to B2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kullan\u0131m<\/h3><p>Haberleri izleyin, mektup yaz\u0131n ve bir tart\u0131\u015fmaya kat\u0131l\u0131n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Bu d\u00fczeyde hen\u00fcz kurs yok.<\/p><\/li><li><p class=\"pf-lx-path__lv\" translate=\"no\">C1 to C2<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-lx-path__t\">Yetkin kullan\u0131m<\/h3><p>Edebiyat okuyun, dilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n ve terc\u00fcmanl\u0131k yap\u0131n.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-path__none\">Bu d\u00fczeyde hen\u00fcz kurs yok.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">02<\/span>Akademideki kurslar<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-school=\"kurdish-languages\" data-faculty=\"kurdish-studies\" data-level=\"F\" data-wave=\"2\" data-status=\"planned\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Zazaca ve Gorani \u00b7 Temel<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/tr\/catalogue\/zazaki\/\">Zazaca<\/a><\/h3>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__text\">Plan haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\">2. dalga <span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">Planland\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">03<\/span>S\u0131navlar ve d\u00fczeyler<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee) i\u00e7in CEFR ile uyumlu, kay\u0131tl\u0131 resmi bir yeterlik s\u0131nav\u0131 hen\u00fcz yok.<\/p><p class=\"pf-lx-src\"><span class=\"pf-lx-src__h\">Kaynaklar<\/span> <cite class=\"pf-lx-cite\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/common-european-framework-reference-languages\" rel=\"noopener\">Council of Europe. Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Companion volume.<\/a> (2020)<\/cite> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Do\u011frulanacak<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">04<\/span>\u00c7ocuklar i\u00e7in miras dili programlar\u0131<\/h2>\n  \n  <p>K\u00fcrt\u00e7e, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde K\u00fcrtlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 birka\u00e7 devlette yasakland\u0131 ya da k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131. \u00d6\u011fretiminin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc evlere, diaspora okullar\u0131na ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ana dili programlar\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. A\u011f, ortak m\u00fcfredatlar, \u00f6\u011fretmen e\u011fitimi ve okullar rehberi haz\u0131rl\u0131yor.<\/p><ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3 pf-cards--lx-res\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Miras dili program\u0131<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/modersmal.skolverket.se\/\">Mother tongue lessons (modersm\u00e5l)<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket)<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Do\u011frulanacak<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-rnote\">\u0130sve\u00e7 okullar\u0131nda ana dili dersleri; dillere g\u00f6re \u00f6\u011fretim materyaliyle.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Miras dili program\u0131<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.udir.no\/\">Mother tongue teaching (morsm\u00e5l)<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training (Udir)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Miras dili program\u0131<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schulministerium.nrw\/herkunftssprachlicher-unterricht\">Herkunftssprachlicher Unterricht<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Ministry of Schools and Education of North Rhine-Westphalia<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-rnote\">Kuzey Ren-Vestfalya devlet okullar\u0131nda miras dili dersleri.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Miras dili program\u0131<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/international-languages-elementary-program\">International Languages Elementary Program<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Ontario Ministry of Education<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Do\u011frulanacak<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"heritage\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">Miras dili program\u0131<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.education.vic.gov.au\/school\/teachers\/teachingresources\/discipline\/languages\/Pages\/communitylanguages.aspx\">Community languages schools<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Department of Education, Victoria<\/span>  <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">Do\u011frulanacak<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-lx-note\">Baz\u0131 ev sahibi \u00fclkelerdeki kamu programlar\u0131. Her birinin hangi dilleri sundu\u011fu yerel olarak belirlenir; Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee) i\u00e7in programa bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">05<\/span>\u00d6\u011fretmen e\u011fitimi<\/h2>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-empty\">Zazaca (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee) i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011fretmen e\u011fitimi olu\u015fum a\u015famas\u0131nda.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s6\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">06<\/span>Ba\u015fka yerde \u00f6\u011frenim<\/h2>\n  \n  <ul class=\"pf-cards pf-cards--3 pf-cards--lx-res\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uu.se\/en\/department\/linguistics-and-philology\">Iranian languages<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Department of Linguistics and Philology, Uppsala University<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inalco.fr\/\">Persian, Kurdish and Armenian<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Inalco (Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales)<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.soas.ac.uk\/\">Persian<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">SOAS University of London<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-card\" data-kind=\"study\">\n  <p class=\"pf-card__meta\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015f<\/p>\n  <h3 class=\"pf-card__title\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/socialsciences.exeter.ac.uk\/iais\/research\/centres\/kurdishstudies\/\">Kurdish Studies<\/a><\/h3>\n  \n  <p class=\"pf-card__foot\"><span class=\"pf-lx-auth\" translate=\"no\">Centre for Kurdish Studies, University of Exeter<\/span> <span class=\"pf-lx-checked\">2026-10-23 tarihinde denetlendi<\/span> <span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">Do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"pf-lx-note\">B\u00f6lgenin dillerini \u00f6\u011freten ya da ara\u015ft\u0131ran kurumlar. Bir kay\u0131t, ortakl\u0131k ya da onay anlam\u0131na gelmez.<\/p>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>Bu sayfaya at\u0131f yap\u0131n<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cZazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/tr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Zazaki ({Kirmanck}{\\^ i}, {Dimilk}{\\^ i}): Learn},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.bib\">\u0130ndir <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_language_lan\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Zazaki (Kirmanck\u00ee, Dimilk\u00ee): Learn\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>Kopyala<\/span><span hidden>Kopyaland\u0131<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\" download=\"kco2026_language_languages_zza_learn.ris\">\u0130ndir <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">Lisans <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s7\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">07<\/span>Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve kaynaklar<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">Bu sayfan\u0131n konusuyla ilgili yeni ve ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, onayl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k akademik kaynaklardan. Yaln\u0131zca \u00fcst veri ve ba\u011flant\u0131lar. Ba\u015fl\u0131klar yay\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kal\u0131r. Hen\u00fcz incelenmedi.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arxiv.2110.14398\" rel=\"noopener\">Can Linguistic Distance help Language Classification? Assessing Hawrami-Zaza and Kurmanji-Sorani<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Hossein Hassani \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 arXiv<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u00d6n bask\u0131<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">arXiv<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19059\/mukaddime.1716712\" rel=\"noopener\">Linguistic Variation in Dimili (Zazaki): A Descriptive Study of the Modan Dialect<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">P\u0131nar Y\u0131ld\u0131z \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Mukaddime<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17550\/akademikincelemeler.946671\" rel=\"noopener\">Ditransitive Constructions in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Akademik \u0130ncelemeler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32388\/8ss0v7\" rel=\"noopener\">Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">National Cancer Institute \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Definitions<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Di\u011fer<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.55118\/kurdiyat.1925177\" rel=\"noopener\">A Critical Examination of Some Phonological and Morphological Inconsistencies in The Standardisation of Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130brahim Bing\u00f6l, \u00dcmran Alt\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Kurdiyat<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/tlr-2024-2013\" rel=\"noopener\">The morphosyntax of Ezafe in Southern Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Songul Gundogdu, Arsalan Kahnemuyipour, Sable Peters \u00b7 2024 \u00b7 The Linguistic Review<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108623711.027\" rel=\"noopener\">The K\u0131rmanjki (Zazaki) Dialect of Kurdish Language and the Issues It Faces<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Mehemed Malm\u00eesanij \u00b7 2021 \u00b7 Cambridge University Press eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015eube<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56491\/buydd.1390825\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki d\u0131 Zafomari<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ayetullah KARABEYESER \u00b7 2023 \u00b7 Bing\u00f6l \u00dcniversitesi Ya\u015fayan Diller Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48448\/8pf7-gx34\" rel=\"noopener\">Building a Corpus for the Zaza\u2013Gorani Language Family<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">International Committee for Computational Linguistics 2020 \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Underline Science Inc.<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Di\u011fer<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DataCite<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18506\/anemon.946031\" rel=\"noopener\">Ezafe (Genitive) in Zaza Language<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">\u0130lyas ARSLAN \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Anemon Mu\u015f Alparslan \u00dcniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780203641736-16\" rel=\"noopener\">Zazaki<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ludwig Paul \u00b7 2013 \u00b7 Routledge eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u015eube<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18492\/dad.1696092\" rel=\"noopener\">Assessing mutual intelligibility between Kurmanji and Zazaki spoken in Elaz\u0131\u011f at text level<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Bilgit SA\u011eLAM, Fatih \u00d6ZEK, Ahmet BURAN et al. \u00b7 2026 \u00b7 Dilbilim Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">Makale<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">A\u00e7\u0131k eri\u015fim<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">Kaynaklar, lisanslar ve \u00e7ekilme tarihleri: <span translate=\"no\">arXiv (<a href=\"https:\/\/info.arxiv.org\/help\/api\/tou.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0; papers under their own licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DataCite (<a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-metadata-schema\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"Birlikte kural\u0131m\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">Birlikte kural\u0131m<\/h2><p>\u00dcye olun ya da \u015fehrinizin neye ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu bize s\u00f6yleyin. Neyi payla\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 siz se\u00e7ersiniz.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">Kat\u0131l\u0131n<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">Profiliniz<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">\u0130leti\u015fim<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"A\u011f\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" y=\"-3.5\" width=\"5\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect 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translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Kafkasya<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/azerbaijan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Azerbaycan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Ermenistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">G\u00fcrcistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Orta Asya<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kazakistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">K\u0131rg\u0131zistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">T\u00fcrkmenistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Avrupa<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Almanya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Avusturya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bel\u00e7ika<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Danimarka<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Finlandiya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Fransa<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Hollanda<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130sve\u00e7<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130svi\u00e7re<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130talya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/cyprus\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">K\u0131br\u0131s<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Norve\u00e7<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Yunanistan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Avrupa ve Orta Asya<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Rusya<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Orta Do\u011fu<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Irak<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130ran<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0130srail<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">L\u00fcbnan<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Suriye<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/tr\/\">T\u00fcrkiye<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/jordan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u00dcrd\u00fcn<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Kuzey Amerika<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Kanada<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Kat\u0131l\u0131n<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/membership\/\">\u00dcyelik<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/join\/\">Kat\u0131l\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/get-involved\/\">Katk\u0131da bulunun<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Ftr%2Fstart%2F\" rel=\"noopener\">Giri\u015f yap\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"member\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/start\/\">Buradan ba\u015flay\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0130leti\u015fim<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Hukuk ve g\u00fcvenlik<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/tr\/protected-participation\/\">Korunan kat\u0131l\u0131m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00fcz\u00fck<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">Bu a\u011f hakk\u0131nda: ne oldu\u011fumuz ve ne olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/tr\/corrections\/\">D\u00fczeltmeler<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/tr\/verification\/\">Do\u011frulama<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__langs\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">Diller<\/h2><ul class=\"pf-nf__langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/kmr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ckb\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" 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dir=\"ltr\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/fr\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"fr\" lang=\"fr\" dir=\"ltr\">Fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/hi\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"hi\" lang=\"hi\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/id\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"id\" lang=\"id\" dir=\"ltr\">Bahasa Indonesia<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/it\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"it\" lang=\"it\" dir=\"ltr\">Italiano<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ja\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ja\" lang=\"ja\" dir=\"ltr\">\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ko\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ko\" lang=\"ko\" dir=\"ltr\">\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/pt\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"pt\" lang=\"pt\" dir=\"ltr\">Portugu\u00eas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/ru\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"ru\" lang=\"ru\" dir=\"ltr\">\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/zh\/languages\/zza\/learn\/\" hreflang=\"zh\" lang=\"zh\" dir=\"ltr\">\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00fcz\u00fck s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">1.0.0.1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">K\u00fcrt \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, K\u00fcrt topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, akrandan akrana bir e\u011fitim ve kalk\u0131nma a\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. 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