{"id":135,"date":"2026-11-01T18:19:02","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:19:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/maps\/"},"modified":"2026-11-01T18:19:02","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T18:19:02","slug":"maps","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/maps\/","title":{"rendered":"Maps and layers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"pf\" lang=\"fa\" dir=\"rtl\" data-site=\"\/research\/\" data-net=\"kco\" data-kit=\"d46\" data-kind=\"page\" data-pf-nu=\"arabext\">\n<div class=\"pf-top pf-nv\" data-pf-nav=\"\" data-pf-more=\"\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\">\n<a class=\"pf-brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" width=\"30\" height=\"30\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" shape-rendering=\"crispEdges\"><g><rect x=\"-0.5\" y=\"-5.5\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-1.5\" y=\"-4.5\" width=\"3\" height=\"1\" class=\"m1\"\/><rect x=\"-2.5\" 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class=\"pf-nv__text\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__svc\" data-area=\"news\"><a class=\"pf-nv__svc-t\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/fa\/\"><span class=\"pf-nv__n\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u06f0\u06f8<\/span><span>\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/a><p class=\"pf-nv__text\">\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-nv__aside\"><p class=\"pf-nv__h\">KCO<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\">\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/country-programmes\/\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/areas\/\">\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/calendar\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0645<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/the-community\/\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"countries\" data-pf-lazy=\"\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-countries\" 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aria-current=\"page\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/reading-list\/\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/references\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/sources\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/hubs\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/directory\/\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/take-part\/\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/details><\/li><li class=\"pf-nv__item\"><details class=\"pf-nv__d\" data-pf-mega=\"about\"><summary class=\"pf-nv__sum\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-about\" data-tip=\"\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\"><span>\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/> <path d=\"M12 16v-4\" \/> <path d=\"M12 8h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/summary><div class=\"pf-nv__panel\" id=\"pf-nv-about\"><div class=\"pf-nv__in pf-nv__in--about\">\n<p class=\"pf-nv__h\">\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/p><div class=\"pf-nv__groups\"><div class=\"pf-nv__group\"><p class=\"pf-nv__rh\">\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/p><ul class=\"pf-nv__links\"><li><a 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d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/country-programmes\/\" aria-label=\"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc\" data-tip=\"\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\" data-tip=\"\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 12h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M15 8h-5\" \/> <path d=\"M19 17V5a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H4\" \/> <path d=\"M8 21h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-1a1 1 0 0 0-1-1H11a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v1a2 2 0 1 1-4 0V5a2 2 0 1 0-4 0v2a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h3\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-rail__i\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/protected-participation\/\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\" data-tip=\"\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\" data-tip-pos=\"end\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M20 13c0 5-3.5 7.5-7.66 8.95a1 1 0 0 1-.67-.01C7.5 20.5 4 18 4 13V6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1c2 0 4.5-1.2 6.24-2.72a1.17 1.17 0 0 1 1.52 0C14.51 3.81 17 5 19 5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1z\" \/> <path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\" \/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n<nav class=\"pf-tabbar\" aria-label=\"\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M15 21v-8a1 1 0 0 0-1-1h-4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v8\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10a2 2 0 0 1 .709-1.528l7-5.999a2 2 0 0 1 2.582 0l7 5.999A2 2 0 0 1 21 10v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2z\" \/><\/svg><span>\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/fa\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.42 10.922a1 1 0 0 0-.019-1.838L12.83 5.18a2 2 0 0 0-1.66 0L2.6 9.08a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.832l8.57 3.908a2 2 0 0 0 1.66 0z\" \/> <path d=\"M22 10v6\" \/> <path d=\"M6 12.5V16a6 3 0 0 0 12 0v-3.5\" \/><\/svg><span>\u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/country-programmes\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M21.54 15H17a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v4.54\" \/> <path d=\"M7 3.34V5a3 3 0 0 0 3 3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 1.1.9 2 2 2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h3.17\" \/> <path d=\"M11 21.95V18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-1a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H2.05\" \/> <circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\" \/><\/svg><span>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/calendar\/\"><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2v4\" \/> <path d=\"M16 2v4\" \/> <rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\" \/> <path d=\"M3 10h18\" \/> <path d=\"M8 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 14h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M8 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M12 18h.01\" \/> <path d=\"M16 18h.01\" \/><\/svg><span>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0645<\/span><\/a><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-tabbar__menu\" data-pf-tabmenu=\"\" aria-controls=\"pf-nv-menu\" hidden><svg class=\"pf-icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"12\" y2=\"12\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"6\" y2=\"6\" \/> <line x1=\"4\" x2=\"20\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"18\" \/><\/svg><span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/span><\/button><\/nav><div class=\"pf-canvas\"><aside class=\"pf-note pf-note--info\" role=\"note\"><p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/aside><nav class=\"pf-crumbs\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\">KCO<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/\">\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/a><\/li><li aria-current=\"page\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<header class=\"pf-hero\">\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__art\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"pf-rule-art pf-rule-art--wave\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 48\" preserveAspectRatio=\"none\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M0,47L0,32.6L20,28.3L40,24.2L60,20.2L80,16.6L100,13.6L120,11.4L140,10L160,9.5L180,9.9L200,11.2L220,13.3L240,16.1L260,19.4L280,23.1L300,26.9L320,30.8L340,34.5L360,37.9L380,40.9L400,43.4L420,45.5L440,46.9L460,45.7L480,44.8L500,44L520,43.4L540,42.6L560,41.8L580,40.6L600,39.2L620,37.4L640,35.4L660,33.2L680,30.8L700,28.5L720,26.3L740,24.4L760,23.1L780,22.3L800,22.2L820,23L840,24.5L860,26.9L880,30L900,33.7L920,37.9L940,42.3L960,46.9L980,42.6L1000,38.5L1020,34.8L1040,31.7L1060,29.3L1080,27.7L1100,26.8L1120,26.7L1140,27.3L1160,28.4L1180,29.9L1200,31.6\"\/><path d=\"M0,47L0,21L20,21.7L40,23.2L60,25.5L80,28.4L100,31.8L120,35.5L140,39.1L160,42.5L180,45.6L200,45.8L220,43.7L240,42.2L260,41.3L280,40.8L300,40.7L320,40.9L340,41.2L360,41.5L380,41.7L400,41.8L420,41.9L440,41.8L460,41.7L480,41.8L500,42L520,42.7L540,43.7L560,45.3L580,46.7L600,44.1L620,41L640,37.7L660,34.2L680,30.7L700,27.5L720,24.8L740,22.8L760,21.5L780,21.2L800,21.7L820,23.2L840,25.5L860,28.5L880,32L900,35.7L920,39.5L940,43.1L960,46.4L980,44.8L1000,42.6L1020,41L1040,40L1060,39.6L1080,39.5L1100,39.8L1120,40.3L1140,40.9L1160,41.4L1180,41.8L1200,42.1\"\/><path class=\"pf-rule-art__hue\" d=\"M0,47L0,41.2L20,43.7L40,46L60,46L80,44.4L100,43.3L120,42.6L140,42.4L160,42.6L180,42.9L200,43.4L220,43.9L240,44.5L260,44.9L280,45.4L300,45.9L320,46.5L340,46.8L360,45.9L380,44.7L400,43.4L420,41.9L440,40.5L460,39.1L480,38.1L500,37.5L520,37.5L540,38.2L560,39.5L580,41.5L600,44L620,46.9L640,44.1L660,41.1L680,38.5L700,36.4L720,35L740,34.3L760,34.4L780,35.2L800,36.6L820,38.5L840,40.6L860,42.7L880,44.7L900,46.5L920,46.1L940,45L960,44.4L980,44L1000,43.9L1020,44L1040,44.1L1060,44.2L1080,44.3L1100,44.5L1120,44.7L1140,45L1160,45.6L1180,46.4L1200,46.5\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-hero__text\">\n    <p class=\"pf-eyebrow\"><span>\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/span><\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"pf-h1\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h1>\n    <p class=\"pf-lede\">\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0654 OpenStreetMap\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647. \u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n    \n  <\/div>\n  \n  \n<\/header><div class=\"pf-strip\"><dl class=\"pf-signals\"><div class=\"pf-signal\"><dt>\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/dt><dd>\u06f8\u06f5<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal\"><dt>\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/dt><dd>\u06f1\u06f0<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal\"><dt>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/dt><dd>\u06f2<\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-signal\"><dt>\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/dt><dd>\u06f4<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div>\n<details class=\"pf-notice\" id=\"before-you-begin\" data-pf-notice=\"material\"><summary class=\"pf-notice__sum\"><span class=\"pf-notice__k\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"pf-notice__line\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"pf-notice__body\">\n<p class=\"pf-notice__lead\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<div data-pf-notice-evidence=\"\"><h3 class=\"pf-notice__h\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3><p>\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-notice__labels\"><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--verified\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/dt><dd>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 Crossref\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--secondary\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647<\/span><\/dt><dd>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639.<\/dd><\/div><div><dt><span class=\"pf-chip pf-chip--to-verify\">\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/span><\/dt><dd>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><h4 class=\"pf-notice__h4\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h4><p class=\"pf-notice__small\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0628. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p><ol class=\"pf-notice__srcs\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">F\u0131rat Boz\u00e7ali (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9781503644502-005\" rel=\"noopener\">Map of Greater Kurdistan Geography<\/a>. Stanford University Press eBooks. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9781503644502-005\">10.1515\/9781503644502-005<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Shakir A. Zebari, Sawer Ahmed, Ibrahim Naqid et al. (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2025.11.20.25340675\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cDistribution, genetic polymorphism and genotype prediction of rhesus blood group antigens among the Kurdish population of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq\u201d<\/a>. openRxiv. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2025.11.20.25340675\">10.1101\/2025.11.20.25340675<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25212\/lfu.qzj.8.1.26\" rel=\"noopener\">Evaluating The Use of Maps in Social Sciences \/ Geography Books in The Kurdistan Region \/ Iraq<\/a> (2023). Qalaai Zanist Scientific Journal. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25212\/lfu.qzj.8.1.26\">10.25212\/lfu.qzj.8.1.26<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Zahra Ghobadian (2014). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3126\/ajms.v5i3.9151\" rel=\"noopener\">Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in a major ethnic group of the West Iran, the Kurdish population<\/a>. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3126\/ajms.v5i3.9151\">10.3126\/ajms.v5i3.9151<\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"pf-notice__src\"><span translate=\"no\">Unknown Author (2025). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26750\/yc5nk635\" rel=\"noopener\">The Sixth Parliamentary Election of Kurdistan: Results and Implications (A Study in Political Geography)<\/a>. Journal of Raparin University. DOI <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26750\/yc5nk635\">10.26750\/yc5nk635<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-notice__cite\"><a href=\"#cite\">\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n\n<p class=\"pf-notice__foot\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/fa\/corrections\/\">\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062e\u0637\u0627<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/about-this-network\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0686\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/details>\n<nav class=\"pf-toc\" aria-label=\"\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\"><p class=\"pf-toc__h\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647<\/p><ol><li><a href=\"#s1\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">\u06f0\u06f1<\/span><span>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s2\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">\u06f0\u06f2<\/span><span>\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s3\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">\u06f0\u06f3<\/span><span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s4\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">\u06f0\u06f4<\/span><span>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#s5\"><span class=\"pf-toc__n\">\u06f0\u06f5<\/span><span>\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/nav>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s1\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">\u06f0\u06f1<\/span>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u0654 \u062a\u062e\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f. \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n  <figure class=\"pf-live pf-live--tall\" id=\"pf-map-maps\" data-pf-map=\"{&quot;view&quot;:{&quot;center&quot;:[44,30],&quot;zoom&quot;:2.3,&quot;projection&quot;:&quot;globe&quot;},&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;tiles&quot;:{&quot;light&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/positron&quot;,&quot;dark&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/tiles.openfreemap.org\/styles\/dark&quot;},&quot;layers&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;home&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;home&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/home.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;tiers&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;tiers&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/tiers.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:false},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;cities&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/cities.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;links&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;links&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/links.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/h3.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:false},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;src-earthquakes&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;quakes&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/layer-earthquakes.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true},{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;src-provinces&quot;,&quot;kind&quot;:&quot;provinces&quot;,&quot;src&quot;:&quot;geo\/layer-provinces.json&quot;,&quot;on&quot;:true}],&quot;places&quot;:{&quot;IRN\/ilam&quot;:[&quot;Ilam, Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/ilam\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/kermanshah&quot;:[&quot;Kermanshah (Kirma\u015fan), Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/kermanshah\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/sanandaj&quot;:[&quot;Sanandaj (Sine), Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/kurdistan-province\/sanandaj\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/saqqez&quot;:[&quot;Saqqez (Seqiz), Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/kurdistan-province\/saqqez\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/quchan&quot;:[&quot;Quchan (Qo\u00e7an), Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/razavi-khorasan\/quchan\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/tehran&quot;:[&quot;Tehran, Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/tehran\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/mahabad&quot;:[&quot;Mahabad, Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/west-azerbaijan\/mahabad\/&quot;],&quot;IRN\/urmia&quot;:[&quot;Urmia (\u00dbrmiye), Iran&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/west-azerbaijan\/urmia\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/sulaymaniyah&quot;:[&quot;Sulaymaniyah (Sil\u00eaman\u00ee), Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/al-sulaymaniyah\/sulaymaniyah\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/halabja&quot;:[&quot;Halabja, Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/al-sulaymaniyah\/halabja\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/baghdad&quot;:[&quot;Baghdad, Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/baghdad\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/duhok&quot;:[&quot;Duhok, Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/duhok\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/erbil&quot;:[&quot;Erbil (Hewl\u00ear), Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/erbil\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/kirkuk&quot;:[&quot;Kirkuk, Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/kirkuk\/&quot;],&quot;IRQ\/shingal&quot;:[&quot;Shingal (Sinjar), Iraq&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/ninewa\/shingal\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/qamishli&quot;:[&quot;Qamishli (Qami\u015flo), Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/al-hasakeh\/qamishli\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/hasakah&quot;:[&quot;Hasakah, Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/al-hasakeh\/hasakah\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/kobani&quot;:[&quot;Koban\u00ee, Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/kobani\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/afrin&quot;:[&quot;Afrin (Efr\u00een), Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/afrin\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/aleppo&quot;:[&quot;Aleppo (Sheikh Maqsoud), Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/&quot;],&quot;SYR\/damascus&quot;:[&quot;Damascus (Rukn al-Din), Syria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/damascus\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/adana&quot;:[&quot;Adana, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/adana\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/batman&quot;:[&quot;Batman (\u00calih), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/batman\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/diyarbakir&quot;:[&quot;Diyarbak\u0131r (Amed), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/diyarbakir\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/hakkari&quot;:[&quot;Hakkari (Colem\u00earg), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/hakkari\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/istanbul&quot;:[&quot;Istanbul, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/istanbul\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/izmir&quot;:[&quot;Izmir, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/izmir\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/mardin&quot;:[&quot;Mardin (M\u00eard\u00een), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/mardin\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/mersin&quot;:[&quot;Mersin, T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/mersin\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/sanliurfa&quot;:[&quot;\u015eanl\u0131urfa (Riha), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/sanliurfa\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/dersim&quot;:[&quot;Dersim (Tunceli), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/tunceli\/dersim\/&quot;],&quot;TUR\/van&quot;:[&quot;Van (Wan), T\u00fcrkiye&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/van\/&quot;],&quot;ARM\/aknalich&quot;:[&quot;Aknalich, Armenia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/armavir\/aknalich\/&quot;],&quot;ARM\/yerevan&quot;:[&quot;Yerevan, Armenia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/yerevan\/&quot;],&quot;AUT\/vienna&quot;:[&quot;Vienna, Austria&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/vienna\/&quot;],&quot;BEL\/brussels&quot;:[&quot;Brussels, Belgium&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/brussels-capital\/brussels\/&quot;],&quot;BEL\/antwerp&quot;:[&quot;Antwerp, Belgium&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/flemish-region\/antwerp\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/vancouver&quot;:[&quot;Vancouver, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/british-columbia\/vancouver\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/toronto&quot;:[&quot;Toronto, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/toronto\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/ottawa&quot;:[&quot;Ottawa, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/ottawa\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/london&quot;:[&quot;London, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/london\/&quot;],&quot;CAN\/montreal&quot;:[&quot;Montreal, Canada&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/quebec\/montreal\/&quot;],&quot;DNK\/copenhagen&quot;:[&quot;Copenhagen, Denmark&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/capital-region-of-denmark\/copenhagen\/&quot;],&quot;FRA\/strasbourg&quot;:[&quot;Strasbourg, France&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/grand-est\/strasbourg\/&quot;],&quot;FRA\/paris&quot;:[&quot;Paris, France&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/ile-de-france\/paris\/&quot;],&quot;FRA\/marseille&quot;:[&quot;Marseille, France&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/provence-alpes-cote-dazur\/marseille\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/berlin&quot;:[&quot;Berlin, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/berlin\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/bremen&quot;:[&quot;Bremen, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/bremen\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/hamburg&quot;:[&quot;Hamburg, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/hamburg\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/frankfurt&quot;:[&quot;Frankfurt, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/hesse\/frankfurt\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/hanover&quot;:[&quot;Hanover, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/lower-saxony\/hanover\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/cologne&quot;:[&quot;Cologne, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/dusseldorf&quot;:[&quot;D\u00fcsseldorf, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/dusseldorf\/&quot;],&quot;DEU\/bielefeld&quot;:[&quot;Bielefeld, Germany&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/bielefeld\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/amsterdam&quot;:[&quot;Amsterdam, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/north-holland\/amsterdam\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/the-hague&quot;:[&quot;The Hague, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/the-hague\/&quot;],&quot;NLD\/rotterdam&quot;:[&quot;Rotterdam, Netherlands&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/rotterdam\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/malmo&quot;:[&quot;Malm\u00f6, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/skane\/malmo\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/stockholm&quot;:[&quot;Stockholm, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/stockholm\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/uppsala&quot;:[&quot;Uppsala, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/uppsala\/&quot;],&quot;SWE\/gothenburg&quot;:[&quot;Gothenburg, Sweden&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/vastra-gotaland\/gothenburg\/&quot;],&quot;CHE\/basel&quot;:[&quot;Basel, Switzerland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/basel-stadt\/basel\/&quot;],&quot;CHE\/geneva&quot;:[&quot;Geneva, Switzerland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/geneva\/&quot;],&quot;CHE\/zurich&quot;:[&quot;Zurich, Switzerland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/zurich\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/london&quot;:[&quot;London, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/london\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/manchester&quot;:[&quot;Manchester, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/manchester\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/liverpool&quot;:[&quot;Liverpool, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/liverpool\/&quot;],&quot;GBR\/cardiff&quot;:[&quot;Cardiff, United Kingdom&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/wales\/cardiff\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/san-diego&quot;:[&quot;San Diego, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/california\/san-diego\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/washington-dc-area&quot;:[&quot;Washington DC area, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/district-of-columbia\/washington-dc-area\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/nashville&quot;:[&quot;Nashville, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/tennessee\/nashville\/&quot;],&quot;USA\/dallas&quot;:[&quot;Dallas, United States&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/texas\/dallas\/&quot;],&quot;AUS\/sydney&quot;:[&quot;Sydney, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/new-south-wales\/sydney\/&quot;],&quot;AUS\/melbourne&quot;:[&quot;Melbourne, Australia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/victoria\/melbourne\/&quot;],&quot;FIN\/helsinki&quot;:[&quot;Helsinki, Finland&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/uusimaa\/helsinki\/&quot;],&quot;GEO\/tbilisi&quot;:[&quot;Tbilisi, Georgia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/tbilisi\/&quot;],&quot;GRC\/athens&quot;:[&quot;Athens, Greece&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/attica\/athens\/&quot;],&quot;ISR\/jerusalem&quot;:[&quot;Jerusalem, Israel&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/jerusalem\/&quot;],&quot;JPN\/kawaguchi-and-warabi&quot;:[&quot;Kawaguchi and Warabi, Japan&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/saitama\/kawaguchi-and-warabi\/&quot;],&quot;KAZ\/almaty&quot;:[&quot;Almaty, Kazakhstan&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/almaty\/&quot;],&quot;LBN\/beirut&quot;:[&quot;Beirut, Lebanon&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/beirut\/&quot;],&quot;NOR\/oslo&quot;:[&quot;Oslo, Norway&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/oslo\/&quot;],&quot;RUS\/krasnodar&quot;:[&quot;Krasnodar, Russia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/krasnodar\/&quot;],&quot;RUS\/moscow&quot;:[&quot;Moscow, Russia&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/moscow\/&quot;],&quot;KGZ\/bishkek&quot;:[&quot;Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan&quot;,&quot;https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/bishkek-city\/bishkek\/&quot;]}}\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"pf-live__stage\"><div class=\"pf-live__map\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\"><p class=\"pf-live__msg\" data-map-msg>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"pf-live__tools\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"globe\" aria-pressed=\"true\">\u06a9\u0631\u0647<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-proj=\"mercator\" aria-pressed=\"false\">\u062a\u062e\u062a<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-live__btn\" data-map-reset>\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627<\/button><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-live__side\"><p class=\"pf-live__h\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p><ul class=\"pf-live__layers\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"home\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--home\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"tiers\"><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--tier\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"cities\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--city\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"links\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--link\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/span><\/label><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"h3\"><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--h3\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc H3)<\/span><\/label><p class=\"pf-live__note\">\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u0654 H3 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u06f2\u060c \u0631\u0646\u06af\u200c\u0622\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"src-earthquakes\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--quake\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/span><\/label><p class=\"pf-live__note\">\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u06f4\u066b\u06f5 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06f3\u06f0 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"src-provinces\" checked><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--unit\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/label><p class=\"pf-live__note\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u062e\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer is-held\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"src-urban-centres\" disabled><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--city\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc<\/span><\/label><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/span><p class=\"pf-live__note\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc GHSL\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-live__layer is-held\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" data-map-layer=\"src-population-density\" disabled><span class=\"pf-live__sw pf-live__sw--grid\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"pf-live__ln\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a<\/span><\/label><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/span><p class=\"pf-live__note\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\n<details class=\"pf-live__places\"><summary>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 (\u06f8\u06f5)<\/summary><ul role=\"list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/ilam\/\">\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/kermanshah\/\">\u06a9\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647 (Kirma\u015fan)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/kurdistan-province\/sanandaj\/\">\u0633\u0646\u0646\u062f\u062c (Sine)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/kurdistan-province\/saqqez\/\">\u0633\u0642\u0632 (Seqiz)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/razavi-khorasan\/quchan\/\">\u0642\u0648\u0686\u0627\u0646 (Qo\u00e7an)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/tehran\/\">\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/west-azerbaijan\/mahabad\/\">\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/west-azerbaijan\/urmia\/\">\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u0647 (\u00dbrmiye)\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/al-sulaymaniyah\/sulaymaniyah\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 (Sil\u00eaman\u00ee)\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/al-sulaymaniyah\/halabja\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0686\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/baghdad\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/duhok\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0647\u0648\u06a9\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/erbil\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u0644 (Hewl\u00ear)\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/kirkuk\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u06a9\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/ninewa\/shingal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0634\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0644 (\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/al-hasakeh\/qamishli\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0634\u0644\u06cc (Qami\u015flo)\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/al-hasakeh\/hasakah\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062d\u0633\u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/kobani\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/afrin\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0639\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0646 (Efr\u00een)\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/aleppo\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062d\u0644\u0628 (\u0634\u06cc\u062e \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f)\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/damascus\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 (\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646)\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/adana\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/batman\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u00calih)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/diyarbakir\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06a9\u0631 (Amed)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/hakkari\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc (Colem\u00earg)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/istanbul\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/izmir\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/mardin\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0646 (M\u00eard\u00een)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/mersin\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/sanliurfa\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627 (Riha)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/tunceli\/dersim\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645 (\u062a\u0648\u0646\u062c\u0644\u06cc)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/van\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0648\u0627\u0646 (Wan)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/armavir\/aknalich\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0686\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/yerevan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/vienna\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0634<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/brussels-capital\/brussels\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u06a9\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0698\u06cc\u06a9<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/flemish-region\/antwerp\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u067e\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0698\u06cc\u06a9<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/british-columbia\/vancouver\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0648\u0648\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/toronto\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/ottawa\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/ontario\/london\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/quebec\/montreal\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/capital-region-of-denmark\/copenhagen\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06af\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/grand-est\/strasbourg\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/ile-de-france\/paris\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/provence-alpes-cote-dazur\/marseille\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/berlin\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0631\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/bremen\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/hamburg\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/hesse\/frankfurt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/lower-saxony\/hanover\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/cologne\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0644\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/dusseldorf\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/north-rhine-westphalia\/bielefeld\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u06cc\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/north-holland\/amsterdam\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/the-hague\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/south-holland\/rotterdam\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/skane\/malmo\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/stockholm\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0647\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/uppsala\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0648\u067e\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/vastra-gotaland\/gothenburg\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06af\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/basel-stadt\/basel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/geneva\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0698\u0646\u0648\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/zurich\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0632\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/london\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/manchester\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0646\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/england\/liverpool\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/wales\/cardiff\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/california\/san-diego\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u0646\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0648\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/district-of-columbia\/washington-dc-area\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647\u0654 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/tennessee\/nashville\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0646\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/texas\/dallas\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/new-south-wales\/sydney\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/victoria\/melbourne\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/uusimaa\/helsinki\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0647\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/tbilisi\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062a\u0641\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u060c \u06af\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/attica\/athens\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u062a\u0646\u060c \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/jerusalem\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0644<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/saitama\/kawaguchi-and-warabi\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0686\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u0698\u0627\u067e\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/almaty\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0632\u0627\u0642\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/beirut\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/oslo\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0648\u0698<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/krasnodar\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/moscow\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/bishkek-city\/bishkek\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u06a9\u06a9\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/details>\n<p class=\"pf-live__attr\">\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647: OpenFreeMap\u060c OpenMapTiles\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u00a9 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 OpenStreetMap (ODbL). \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627: Natural Earth. \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627: \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0633\u06a9\u0648.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s2\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">\u06f0\u06f2<\/span>\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647\u0654 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n  <table class=\"pf-table\"><caption>\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody translate=\"no\"><tr><td>2026-10-04<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us6000tzip\">21 km ESE of Feke, Turkey<\/a><\/td><td>M5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2026-10-04<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us6000tzil\">22 km E of Feke, Turkey<\/a><\/td><td>M4.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2026-10-04<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us6000tzif\">21 km SSE of Saimbeyli, Turkey<\/a><\/td><td>M4.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2026-09-24<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us6000tx9u\">20 km SW of Hilvan, Turkey<\/a><\/td><td>M5.1<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><table class=\"pf-table\"><caption>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody translate=\"no\"><tr><td>TUR<\/td><td>81 provinces<\/td><td>Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>IRQ<\/td><td>18 provinces<\/td><td>CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SYR<\/td><td>14 provinces<\/td><td>Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>IRN<\/td><td>32 provinces<\/td><td>Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s3\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">\u06f0\u06f3<\/span>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n  \n  <div class=\"pf-table-wrap\"><table class=\"pf-table\">\n  \n  <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/th><th scope=\"col\">\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n  <tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/th><td>\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc USGS (\u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f FDSN)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc (\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647)\u061b \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--ok\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th><td>API \u0628\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc ReliefWeb<\/td><td>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 (\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc)<\/td><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/th><td>\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 geoBoundaries (gbOpen)<\/td><td>\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0654 geoBoundaries: \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 ODbL \u06f1\u066b\u06f0 (OpenStreetMap\u060c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647 CC BY-SA \u06f2\u066b\u06f0 (OpenStreetMap)\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 CC0 \u06f1\u066b\u06f0\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647 CC BY \u06f3\u066b\u06f0 IGO (UN OCHA). \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--ok\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc<\/th><td>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc GHSL<\/td><td>CC BY \u06f4\u066b\u06f0 (\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9)\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a<\/th><td>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc WorldPop<\/td><td>CC BY \u06f4\u066b\u06f0<\/td><td><span class=\"pf-status pf-status--pending\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s4\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">\u06f0\u06f4<\/span>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/h2>\n  \n  <section class=\"pf-scn\" data-pf-scn=\"figure\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647\">\n<header class=\"pf-scn__head\"><div><p class=\"pf-scn__eb\">\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/p><h3 class=\"pf-scn__title\">\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h3><p class=\"pf-scn__lede\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-scn__status\" aria-live=\"polite\"><span class=\"pf-scn__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span data-scn-status>\u06f7 \u06af\u0627\u0645<\/span><\/p><\/header>\n<div class=\"pf-scn__bar\" hidden><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-scn__btn\" data-scn-act=\"play\">\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-scn__btn\" data-scn-act=\"prev\" aria-label=\"\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0646\">\u2039<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-scn__btn\" data-scn-act=\"next\" aria-label=\"\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc\">\u203a<\/button><input class=\"pf-scn__scrub\" type=\"range\" min=\"0\" max=\"7\" value=\"0\" step=\"1\" aria-label=\"\u06af\u0627\u0645\"><span class=\"pf-scn__count\" data-scn-count>\u06f0 \/ \u06f7<\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-scn__btn\" data-scn-act=\"reset\" aria-label=\"\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/button><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-scn__body\"><div class=\"pf-scn__stage\"><svg class=\"pf-scn__svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 796 590\" width=\"796\" height=\"590\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647: \u06f7 \u06af\u0627\u0645\"><g class=\"pf-scn__lane\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__lane-bg\" x=\"20\" y=\"8\" width=\"180\" height=\"574\" rx=\"6\"><\/rect><text class=\"pf-scn__lane-t\" x=\"32\" y=\"30\">\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__lane\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__lane-bg\" x=\"212\" y=\"8\" width=\"180\" height=\"574\" rx=\"6\"><\/rect><text class=\"pf-scn__lane-t\" x=\"224\" y=\"30\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__lane\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__lane-bg\" x=\"404\" y=\"8\" width=\"180\" height=\"574\" rx=\"6\"><\/rect><text class=\"pf-scn__lane-t\" x=\"416\" y=\"30\">\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__lane\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__lane-bg\" x=\"596\" y=\"8\" width=\"180\" height=\"574\" rx=\"6\"><\/rect><text class=\"pf-scn__lane-t\" x=\"608\" y=\"30\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"1\"><path d=\"M198 77 C206 77 206 151 214 151\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"2\"><path d=\"M390 151 C398 151 398 225 406 225\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"3\"><path d=\"M406 225 C302 225 302 299 198 299\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"4\"><path d=\"M110 328 L110 344\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"5\"><path d=\"M198 373 C398 373 398 447 598 447\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge\" data-scn-to=\"6\"><path d=\"M598 447 C398 447 398 521 198 521\"><\/path><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__edge pf-scn__edge--return\" data-scn-to=\"3\"><path d=\"M198 521 C216 521 216 299 198 299\"><\/path><text x=\"220\" y=\"410\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--start\" data-scn-step=\"0\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"22\" y=\"48\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(42 70)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"58\" y=\"68\">\u06f0\u06f1 \u00b7 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"58\" y=\"88\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--record\" data-scn-step=\"1\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"214\" y=\"122\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(234 144)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"250\" y=\"142\">\u06f0\u06f2 \u00b7 \u062b\u0628\u062a<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"250\" y=\"162\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--gate\" data-scn-step=\"2\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"406\" y=\"196\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(426 218)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"442\" y=\"216\">\u06f0\u06f3 \u00b7 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"442\" y=\"236\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--record\" data-scn-step=\"3\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"22\" y=\"270\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(42 292)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"58\" y=\"290\">\u06f0\u06f4 \u00b7 \u062b\u0628\u062a<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"58\" y=\"310\">\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--gate\" data-scn-step=\"4\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"22\" y=\"344\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(42 366)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"58\" y=\"364\">\u06f0\u06f5 \u00b7 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"58\" y=\"384\">\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--end\" data-scn-step=\"5\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"598\" y=\"418\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(618 440)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"634\" y=\"438\">\u06f0\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"634\" y=\"458\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f<\/text><\/g><g class=\"pf-scn__node pf-scn__node--step\" data-scn-step=\"6\" data-state=\"queued\" tabindex=\"-1\"><rect class=\"pf-scn__card\" x=\"22\" y=\"492\" width=\"176\" height=\"58\" rx=\"5\"><\/rect><g class=\"pf-scn__ic\" transform=\"translate(42 514)\"><circle class=\"pf-scn__ic-ring\" r=\"7\"><\/circle><path class=\"pf-scn__ic-ok\" d=\"M-3.4 0.2 L-1 2.6 L3.6 -2.4\"><\/path><\/g><text class=\"pf-scn__card-k\" x=\"58\" y=\"512\">\u06f0\u06f7 \u00b7 \u06af\u0627\u0645<\/text><text class=\"pf-scn__card-t\" x=\"58\" y=\"532\">\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647<\/text><\/g><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"pf-scn__side\"><p class=\"pf-scn__side-h\">\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/p><ol class=\"pf-scn__steps\"><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"0\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f1 \u00b7 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f<\/h4><p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0654 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"1\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f2 \u00b7 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h4><p>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-scn__meta\"><div><dt>\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/dt><dd>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a: \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"2\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f3 \u00b7 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h4><p>\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-scn__meta\"><div><dt>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/dt><dd>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 APPROVED \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0654 \u062b\u0628\u062a.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"3\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f4 \u00b7 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h4><p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628: \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"4\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f5 \u00b7 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/h4><p>\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"5\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f6 \u00b7 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f<\/h4><p>\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><dl class=\"pf-scn__meta\"><div><dt>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/dt><dd>\u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li class=\"pf-scn__step\" data-scn-step=\"6\" data-state=\"queued\"><p class=\"pf-scn__step-k\">\u06f0\u06f7 \u00b7 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/p><h4 class=\"pf-scn__step-t\">\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647<\/h4><p>\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div>\n<p class=\"pf-scn__src\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section><details class=\"pf-cite\" id=\"cite\"><summary>\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647<\/summary><div class=\"pf-cite__body\"><dl class=\"pf-cite__list\">\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">APA<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-apa\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). <i>Maps and layers<\/i>. kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/maps\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/<\/a><\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-apa\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc<\/span><span hidden>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u062f<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div><div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">Chicago<\/dt><dd><p class=\"pf-cite__text\" id=\"pf-cite-chicago\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. \u201cMaps and Layers.\u201d kurds.global. <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/maps\/\">https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/<\/a>.<\/p><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-chicago\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc<\/span><span hidden>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u062f<\/span><\/button><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">BibTeX<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" translate=\"no\">@misc{kco2026_research_maps,\n\tauthor = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},\n\tyear = {2026},\n\tnote = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},\n\ttitle = {Maps and layers},\n\turl = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/},\n\thowpublished = {https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/},\n}\n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-bibtex\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc<\/span><span hidden>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u062f<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_research_maps.bib\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_research_maps.bib\" download=\"kco2026_research_maps.bib\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a <span translate=\"no\">.bib<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<div class=\"pf-cite__row\"><dt translate=\"no\">RIS<\/dt><dd><pre class=\"pf-cite__code\" id=\"pf-cite-ris\" translate=\"no\">TY  - ELEC\nAU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization\nDA  - 2026\/\/\/\nPY  - 2026\nID  - kco2026_research_map\nN1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0\nTI  - Maps and layers\nUR  - https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/\nER  - \n<\/pre><p class=\"pf-cite__tools\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pf-cite__copy\" data-pf-copy=\"pf-cite-ris\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><span>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc<\/span><span hidden>\u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u0634\u062f<\/span><\/button><a class=\"pf-cite__dl\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/wp-content\/plugins\/kurds-site-kit\/assets\/cite\/kco2026_research_maps.ris\" data-pf-asset=\"cite\/kco2026_research_maps.ris\" download=\"kco2026_research_maps.ris\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a <span translate=\"no\">.ris<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/dd><\/div>\n<\/dl><p class=\"pf-cite__meta\">\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" translate=\"no\" rel=\"license\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><section class=\"pf-section\" id=\"s5\">\n  <h2 class=\"pf-h2\"><span class=\"pf-num\">\u06f0\u06f5<\/span>\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/h2>\n  <p class=\"pf-intro\">\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"pf-srchub\" role=\"list\"><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9781503644502-005\" rel=\"noopener\">Map of Greater Kurdistan Geography<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">F\u0131rat Boz\u00e7ali \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 Stanford University Press eBooks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2025.11.20.25340675\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cDistribution, genetic polymorphism and genotype prediction of rhesus blood group antigens among the Kurdish population of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Shakir A. Zebari, Sawer Ahmed, Ibrahim Naqid et al. \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 openRxiv<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Europe PMC<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__l\" translate=\"no\">CC-BY-4.0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25212\/lfu.qzj.8.1.26\" rel=\"noopener\">Evaluating The Use of Maps in Social Sciences \/ Geography Books in The Kurdistan Region \/ Iraq<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2023 \u00b7 Qalaai Zanist Scientific Journal<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3126\/ajms.v5i3.9151\" rel=\"noopener\">Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in a major ethnic group of the West Iran, the Kurdish population<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Zahra Ghobadian \u00b7 2014 \u00b7 Asian Journal of Medical Sciences<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">DOAJ<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26750\/yc5nk635\" rel=\"noopener\">The Sixth Parliamentary Election of Kurdistan: Results and Implications (A Study in Political Geography)<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Unknown Author \u00b7 2025 \u00b7 Journal of Raparin University<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2747\/1538-7216.43.4.271\" rel=\"noopener\">The Political Geography of Kurdistan<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Carl T. Dahlman \u00b7 2002 \u00b7 Eurasian Geography and Economics<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAlex<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31826\/9781463243586-023\" rel=\"noopener\">20. ON THE LEGAL STATUS OF YEZIDIS: LAW, GEOGRAPHY AND CONFESSION-BUILDING IN EARLY MODERN KURDISTAN (SIXTEENTHEIGHTEENTH CENTURIES)<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Yavuz Aykan \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Gorgias Press<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-78837-7_5\" rel=\"noopener\">Pronominal Clitics Across Kurdish: Areal Distribution, Structural Variation, and Diachrony<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Ergin \u00d6pengin, Masoud Mohammadirad \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Structural and Typological Variation in the Dialects of Kurdish<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1471-0374.2006.00141.x\" rel=\"noopener\">Territorial bounds to virtual space: transnational online and offline networks of Iranian and Turkish\u2013Kurdish immigrants in the Netherlands<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">MATTHIJS VAN DEN BOS, LIZA NELL \u00b7 2006 \u00b7 Global Networks<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03630269.2020.1797772\" rel=\"noopener\">Distribution of HBB Gene Mutations in the Kurdish Population of Ilam Province, West Iran<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Keivan Moradi, Mozaffar Aznab, Susan Tahmasebi et al. \u00b7 2020 \u00b7 Hemoglobin<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">Crossref<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31918\/twejer\/2253.1\" rel=\"noopener\">Kurds in the Geography of the Safavid State (1501-1722)<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">Khalil Ali Murad, Niamat Shahab Haji \u00b7 2022 \u00b7 Twejer<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><li class=\"pf-srchub__item\">\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__t\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31918\/twejer.2584.eli.10\" rel=\"noopener\">Legal Obstacles to Water Harvesting in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Their Legislative Treatment: A Legal Geography Study<\/a><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__m\" translate=\"no\">2025 \u00b7 Twejer<\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-srchub__b\"><span class=\"pf-srchub__k\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__src\" translate=\"no\">OpenAIRE<\/span><span class=\"pf-srchub__oa\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li><\/ol><p class=\"pf-srchub__foot\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a: <span translate=\"no\">Crossref (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossref.org\/documentation\/retrieve-metadata\/rest-api\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown<\/a>), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (<a href=\"https:\/\/doaj.org\/terms\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences<\/a>), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (<a href=\"https:\/\/europepmc.org\/Copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">Metadata reusable; full text under each article&#8217;s licence<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (<a href=\"https:\/\/graph.openaire.eu\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)<\/a>), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (<a href=\"https:\/\/help.openalex.org\/access\/pricing\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)<\/a>), 2026-10-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<aside class=\"pf-closing\" aria-label=\"\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f\"><div class=\"pf-closing__text\"><h2 class=\"pf-closing__title\">\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f<\/h2><p>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p><\/div><p class=\"pf-actions\"><a class=\"pf-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/join\/\" data-pf-auth=\"guest\">\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/members\/me\/\" data-pf-auth=\"member\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u0654 \u0634\u0645\u0627<\/a><a class=\"pf-btn pf-btn--ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/contact\/\">\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/a><\/p><\/aside><\/div><footer class=\"pf-netfoot pf-nf\" aria-label=\"\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\">\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__id\"><a class=\"pf-netfoot__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\"><svg class=\"pf-mark pf-mark--kilim\" viewBox=\"-5.6 -5.6 11.2 11.2\" 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href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/\">\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/the-community\/\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/federation\/\">\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/country-programmes\/\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/calendar\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u0645<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/search\/\">\u062c\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0648\u062c\u0648<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/learn\/fa\/\">\u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/heritage\/fa\/\">\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062b<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/language\/fa\/\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/fa\/\">\u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/opportunities\/fa\/\">\u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/civic\/fa\/\">\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/development\/fa\/\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/fa\/\">\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/areas\/\">\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col pf-netfoot__col--countries\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/h2><dl class=\"pf-netfoot__regions\"><div><dt>\u0622\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0642\u0627<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/egypt\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0645\u0635\u0631<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/australia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/japan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0698\u0627\u067e\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/new-zealand\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0642\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0632<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/armenia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/azerbaijan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0630\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/georgia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06af\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkmenistan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kyrgyzstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0642\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/kazakhstan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0642\u0632\u0627\u0642\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/germany\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0622\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/austria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0634<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/italy\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-kingdom\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/belgium\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0628\u0644\u0698\u06cc\u06a9<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/denmark\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/sweden\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u0648\u0626\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/switzerland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0633<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/france\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/finland\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0641\u0646\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/cyprus\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0633<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/norway\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0646\u0631\u0648\u0698<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/netherlands\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0647\u0644\u0646\u062f<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/greece\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/russia\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0631\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/jordan\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/israel\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0644<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-arab-emirates\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0654 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iran\/fa\/\">\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/turkiye\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/syria\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/iraq\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/lebanon\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>\u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/dt><dd><a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/united-states\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a> <a class=\"pf-xlang\" href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/canada\/\" hreflang=\"en\" data-pf-xlang=\"English\">\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627<span class=\"pf-xlang__tag\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"pf-netfoot__col\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/membership\/\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/join\/\">\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/get-involved\/\">\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"guest\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/login\/?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fkurds.global%2Ffa%2Fstart%2F\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f<\/a><\/li><li data-pf-auth=\"member\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/fa\/start\/\">\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 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translate=\"no\">English<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/fa\/corrections\/\">\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/news\/fa\/verification\/\">\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n  <div class=\"pf-netfoot__langs\"><h2 class=\"pf-netfoot__h\">\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h2><ul class=\"pf-nf__langs\" data-pf-langs=\"\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/maps\/\" hreflang=\"en\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">English<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/kmr\/maps\/\" hreflang=\"kmr\" lang=\"kmr\" dir=\"ltr\">Kurmanc\u00ee<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/ckb\/maps\/\" hreflang=\"ckb\" lang=\"ckb\" dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u06d5\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/research\/ar\/maps\/\" hreflang=\"ar\" 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<p class=\"pf-netfoot__legal\"><span lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" translate=\"no\">The Kurdish Cooperation Organization (KCO)<\/span> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/kurds.global\/guide\/charter-of-the-kurdish-cooperation-organization-kco\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631<\/a> <span class=\"pf-nf__ver\" dir=\"ltr\">\u06f1.\u06f0.\u06f0.\u06f1<\/span><\/p>\n  <p class=\"pf-netfoot__pos\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u0654 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0654 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 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