Research
Maps and layers
The network on a live OpenStreetMap globe, with open-data layers for the home region. Each outside layer comes from a registered source and is drawn only after the owner approves it.
- City pages
- 85
- Layers
- 10
- Sources approved
- 2
- Home countries
- 4
Before you begin The Kurdish Cooperation Organization is a federation of communities that learn from one another. It is not a university, claims no public authority and serves no government, party or faith body.
Outside sources keep their own licences. A listing or a link is not an endorsement.
How this page handles evidence
Every figure carries its measure, year, source and label. Unknown is shown as unknown.
- Verified
- A label: the item matches its primary record, such as the official table or the Crossref entry.
- Secondary source
- A label: the figure comes from a reliable report about the source, not from the source itself.
- To verify
- A label: the item is listed as found and still needs checking against its source.
Sources
Open scholarly records on this subject, from approved indexes. Listed for reference, not yet reviewed.
- Fırat Bozçali (2025). Map of Greater Kurdistan Geography. Stanford University Press eBooks. DOI 10.1515/9781503644502-005
- Shakir A. Zebari, Sawer Ahmed, Ibrahim Naqid et al. (2025). “Distribution, genetic polymorphism and genotype prediction of rhesus blood group antigens among the Kurdish population of Zakho, Kurdistan Region, Iraq”. openRxiv. DOI 10.1101/2025.11.20.25340675
- Evaluating The Use of Maps in Social Sciences / Geography Books in The Kurdistan Region / Iraq (2023). Qalaai Zanist Scientific Journal. DOI 10.25212/lfu.qzj.8.1.26
- Zahra Ghobadian (2014). Distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in a major ethnic group of the West Iran, the Kurdish population. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences. DOI 10.3126/ajms.v5i3.9151
- Unknown Author (2025). The Sixth Parliamentary Election of Kurdistan: Results and Implications (A Study in Political Geography). Journal of Raparin University. DOI 10.26750/yc5nk635
01The network and its layers
Turn layers on and off in the panel. Switch between the globe and the flat map. City points open their pages.
The map needs JavaScript. The layers it shows are listed beside it.
Layers
Cells of the H3 grid at resolution 2, shaded by how many city pages they hold. A count of pages, not of people.
Earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 and above over the past 30 days, in a box drawn around the homeland across four states.
First-level provinces of Türkiye, Iraq, Syria and Iran, each with its source licence.
- Awaiting licence review
GHSL urban centres, shown as background for the city pages.
- Awaiting licence review
Gridded population density of the four homeland states, for context only. It is never a count of Kurds.
Places on this map (85)
- Ilam, Iran
- Kermanshah (Kirmaşan), Iran
- Sanandaj (Sine), Iran
- Saqqez (Seqiz), Iran
- Quchan (Qoçan), Iran
- Tehran, Iran
- Mahabad, Iran
- Urmia (Ûrmiye), Iran
- Sulaymaniyah (Silêmanî), Iraq
- Halabja, Iraq
- Baghdad, Iraq
- Duhok, Iraq
- Erbil (Hewlêr), Iraq
- Kirkuk, Iraq
- Shingal (Sinjar), Iraq
- Qamishli (Qamişlo), Syria
- Hasakah, Syria
- Kobanî, Syria
- Afrin (Efrîn), Syria
- Aleppo (Sheikh Maqsoud), Syria
- Damascus (Rukn al-Din), Syria
- Adana, Türkiye
- Batman (Êlih), Türkiye
- Diyarbakır (Amed), Türkiye
- Hakkari (Colemêrg), Türkiye
- Istanbul, Türkiye
- Izmir, Türkiye
- Mardin (Mêrdîn), Türkiye
- Mersin, Türkiye
- Şanlıurfa (Riha), Türkiye
- Dersim (Tunceli), Türkiye
- Van (Wan), Türkiye
- Aknalich, Armenia
- Yerevan, Armenia
- Vienna, Austria
- Brussels, Belgium
- Antwerp, Belgium
- Vancouver, Canada
- Toronto, Canada
- Ottawa, Canada
- London, Canada
- Montreal, Canada
- Copenhagen, Denmark
- Strasbourg, France
- Paris, France
- Marseille, France
- Berlin, Germany
- Bremen, Germany
- Hamburg, Germany
- Frankfurt, Germany
- Hanover, Germany
- Cologne, Germany
- Düsseldorf, Germany
- Bielefeld, Germany
- Amsterdam, Netherlands
- The Hague, Netherlands
- Rotterdam, Netherlands
- Malmö, Sweden
- Stockholm, Sweden
- Uppsala, Sweden
- Gothenburg, Sweden
- Basel, Switzerland
- Geneva, Switzerland
- Zurich, Switzerland
- London, United Kingdom
- Manchester, United Kingdom
- Liverpool, United Kingdom
- Cardiff, United Kingdom
- San Diego, United States
- Washington DC area, United States
- Nashville, United States
- Dallas, United States
- Sydney, Australia
- Melbourne, Australia
- Helsinki, Finland
- Tbilisi, Georgia
- Athens, Greece
- Jerusalem, Israel
- Kawaguchi and Warabi, Japan
- Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Beirut, Lebanon
- Oslo, Norway
- Krasnodar, Russia
- Moscow, Russia
- Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Map: OpenFreeMap, OpenMapTiles, data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). Boundaries: Natural Earth. Places: the platform’s own pages.
02Latest items
Each approved layer lists its latest items here too, for every reader.
| Date | Place | Magnitude |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-04 | 21 km ESE of Feke, Turkey | M5 |
| 2026-10-04 | 22 km E of Feke, Turkey | M4.7 |
| 2026-10-04 | 21 km SSE of Saimbeyli, Turkey | M4.7 |
| 2026-09-24 | 20 km SW of Hilvan, Turkey | M5.1 |
| Country | Units | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| TUR | 81 provinces | Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 |
| IRQ | 18 provinces | CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication |
| SYR | 14 provinces | Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO) |
| IRN | 32 provinces | Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0 |
03The layer register
| Layer | Source | Licence | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recent earthquakes | USGS earthquake catalogue (FDSN event service) | Public domain (U.S. Government work); credit requested | Shown |
| Current disasters | ReliefWeb disasters API | Metadata reusable with credit; each linked report under its own source’s terms (to verify) | Awaiting licence review |
| Provinces | geoBoundaries open administrative boundaries (gbOpen) | Per country, from the geoBoundaries record: Iran ODbL 1.0 (OpenStreetMap, share-alike), Türkiye CC BY-SA 2.0 (OpenStreetMap), Iraq CC0 1.0, Syria CC BY 3.0 IGO (UN OCHA). Share-alike terms need review | Shown |
| Urban centres | GHSL Urban Centre Database | CC BY 4.0 (European Commission, Joint Research Centre), to verify for the release used | Awaiting licence review |
| Population density | WorldPop gridded population | CC BY 4.0 | Awaiting licence review |
04How a source reaches a map
Process
From source to published figure
How a number reaches a page, keeping its measure, year, source and label.
7 steps
Run log
01 · Research
Source found
A statistics office, an international body or a study that counts the community.
02 · Sources register
Registered
The source is entered with its licence, attribution and use.
03 · Owner
Source approved
The owner approves the source in the register.
04 · Research
Figure recorded
Value, measure, year, source and label: verified, secondary or to verify.
05 · Research
Verification
Checked against the source; open items go to the verification queue.
06 · Pages
Shown with its label
Every figure appears with its measure and source.
07 · Research
Correction
A reported error reopens the figure; the change is recorded.
The platform’s rules for figures and outside data.
Cite this page
- APA
The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). Maps and layers. kurds.global. https://kurds.global/research/maps/
- Chicago
The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. “Maps and Layers.” kurds.global. https://kurds.global/research/maps/.
- BibTeX
@misc{kco2026_research_maps, author = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}}, year = {2026}, note = {Licence: CC BY 4.0}, title = {Maps and layers}, url = {https://kurds.global/research/maps/}, howpublished = {https://kurds.global/research/maps/}, }- RIS
TY - ELEC AU - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization DA - 2026/// PY - 2026 ID - kco2026_research_map N1 - Licence: CC BY 4.0 TI - Maps and layers UR - https://kurds.global/research/maps/ ER -
05Research and sources
Recent and relevant work on this page’s subject, from approved open scholarly sources. Metadata and links only. Titles stay as published. Not yet reviewed.
-
Map of Greater Kurdistan Geography
Fırat Bozçali · 2025 · Stanford University Press eBooks
ChapterOpenAlexCrossrefOpenAIRE
-
Shakir A. Zebari, Sawer Ahmed, Ibrahim Naqid et al. · 2025 · openRxiv
PreprintCrossrefEurope PMCDOAJOpen accessCC-BY-4.0
-
Evaluating The Use of Maps in Social Sciences / Geography Books in The Kurdistan Region / Iraq
2023 · Qalaai Zanist Scientific Journal
ArticleOpenAIRE
-
Zahra Ghobadian · 2014 · Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
ArticleDOAJOpen access
-
Unknown Author · 2025 · Journal of Raparin University
ArticleOpenAIRE
-
The Political Geography of Kurdistan
Carl T. Dahlman · 2002 · Eurasian Geography and Economics
ArticleOpenAlexCrossref
-
Yavuz Aykan · 2022 · Gorgias Press
ArticleOpenAIREOpen access
-
Pronominal Clitics Across Kurdish: Areal Distribution, Structural Variation, and Diachrony
Ergin Öpengin, Masoud Mohammadirad · 2022 · Structural and Typological Variation in the Dialects of Kurdish
ChapterCrossref
-
MATTHIJS VAN DEN BOS, LIZA NELL · 2006 · Global Networks
ArticleCrossref
-
Distribution of HBB Gene Mutations in the Kurdish Population of Ilam Province, West Iran
Keivan Moradi, Mozaffar Aznab, Susan Tahmasebi et al. · 2020 · Hemoglobin
ArticleCrossref
-
Kurds in the Geography of the Safavid State (1501-1722)
Khalil Ali Murad, Niamat Shahab Haji · 2022 · Twejer
ArticleOpenAIREOpen access
-
2025 · Twejer
ArticleOpenAIREOpen access
Sources, licences and fetch dates: Crossref (Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (Metadata reusable; full text under each article’s licence), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)), 2026-10-23.