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阿拉伯字母书写的库尔曼吉语（巴迪尼方言）

杜胡克及伊拉克库尔曼吉语地区

帮助这种语言书写

کورمانجی

01语言

代码
ISO 639-3: kmr · macrolanguage kur · Glottocode: nort2641 · page code: kmr-Arab
家庭
Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Indo-Iranian › Iranian-Nuristani › Iranian › Central Iranian PBS › Central Iranian PB › Northwestern Iranian › Laki-Kurdish › Kurdish
文字
阿拉伯文，从右到左
界面
筹备中
平台阶段
第2阶段
技术支持
部分支持
显示方式
Estedad

来源 Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. (2025) 已核实; ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority. (2025) 待核实

02名称与视角

凡名称、分类或身份存在争论之处，各种观点均附来源呈现。本平台不持立场。

  • Kurmancî
  • کورمانجی
  • Кӧрмаънщи

  • 方言或语言

    ISO 639-3 在库尔德语这一宏语言之内为库尔曼吉语设有单独的代码（kmr）。许多使用者和库尔德机构称它是同一种库尔德语的一种方言。语言学家对界线划在何处意见不一。

    来源 ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority. (2025) 待核实; Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2). (2014) 待核实

  • 三种文字

    库尔曼吉语在土耳其、叙利亚和大部分侨民中以哈瓦尔拉丁字母书写，在伊拉克和伊朗以阿拉伯字母书写，在前苏联地区以西里尔字母书写。

    来源 Library of Congress. ALA-LC Romanization Tables: Kurdish, 2012 version. (2012) 已核实; Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2). (2014) 待核实

03在何处使用，使用人数

杜胡克及伊拉克库尔曼吉语地区

未知

使用者：本平台尚未核实任何使用者人数。在人口普查或调查数字连同其度量、年份和来源核查之前，它保持未知。

04状态

联合国教科文组织《世界语言地图集》是联合国来源；其状态最先显示，在能够查阅地图集之前保持待核实。旁边，Glottolog 的综合濒危状态汇集了《濒危语言目录》、联合国教科文组织地图集和 Ethnologue。Ethnologue 只作为二手来源出现。

条目状态依据来源
UNESCO 世界语言地图集待核实UNESCO. World Atlas of Languages. (2025) 待核实
Northern Kurdish受威胁6b (Threatened)Eberhard, Simons and Fennig (eds.). Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 28th edition. SIL International. (2025) 二手来源 来自 Glottolog

05法律地位

各国宪法对该语言的规定。引自 Constitute Project 的英文译本。

06变体与方言

方言群按 Glottolog 的记录列出。名称保持原样发布。

Northern Kurdish

已记录 28 种方言

  • Northern Kurmanji
  • Southeastern Kurmanji
  • Southern Kurmanji
  • Western Kurmanji

来源 Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. (2025) 已核实

07该语言的页面

  • 书写

    文字、字母表、拉丁化转写、数字、键盘和字体。

  • 语言学

    国际音标表示的语音、发音、语法和核心词汇，并与邻近语言比较。

  • 学习

    从入门到流利的学习路径、课程、考试和传承语项目。

  • 资源与保存

    词典、语料库、图书馆和媒体；濒危状况和记录工作；如何贡献。

08课程

09如何帮助

  • 母语译者：请将页面翻译成阿拉伯字母书写的库尔曼吉语（巴迪尼方言）。这种语言只采用人工翻译。
  • 教师：讲授或帮助编写“库尔德文字桥（拉丁字母、阿拉伯字母、西里尔字母）”课程。
  • 来源：向研究团队推荐采用开放许可的词典、语料库和录音。每个来源都会进入来源登记册接受审查。
  • 字体和键盘：如有字母无法正确显示或输入，请报告。

10来源

  1. Hammarström, Forkel, Haspelmath and Bank. Glottolog 5.3. Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. 2025

    已核实 CC BY 4.0 分类、方言群和综合濒危状态（AES），读取于 2026-10-23。

  2. ISO 639-3 code tables. SIL International, registration authority. 2025

    待核实 代码已通过 Glottolog 记录交叉核对；代码表本身未读取。

  3. Haig and Öpengin. Kurdish: A critical research overview. Kurdish Studies 2 (2). 2014

    待核实

  4. Library of Congress. ALA-LC Romanization Tables: Kurdish, 2012 version. 2012

    已核实

  5. UNESCO. World Atlas of Languages. 2025

    待核实 2026-10-23核查时无法访问。其对各语言的状态有待核实。

  6. Eberhard, Simons and Fennig (eds.). Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 28th edition. SIL International. 2025

    二手来源 仅按 Glottolog 的报告引用（其 AES 来源）。未读取 Ethnologue 本身。

  7. Constitute Project. Constitutions of the world, English translations. 2025

    已核实 关于官方语言的文章，阅读于 2026-10-23。

引用本页
APA

The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. (2026). Kurmanji in the Arabic-based script (Badînî). kurds.global. https://kurds.global/language/languages/kmr-arab/

Chicago

The Kurdish Cooperation Organization. 2026. “Kurmanji in the Arabic-Based Script (Badînî).” kurds.global. https://kurds.global/language/languages/kmr-arab/.

BibTeX
@misc{kco2026_language_languages_kmr_arab,
	author = {{The Kurdish Cooperation Organization}},
	year = {2026},
	note = {Licence: CC BY 4.0},
	title = {Kurmanji in the {Arabic}-based script ({Bad}{\^ i}n{\^ i})},
	url = {https://kurds.global/language/languages/kmr-arab/},
	howpublished = {https://kurds.global/language/languages/kmr-arab/},
}

下载 .bib

RIS
TY  - ELEC
AU  - The Kurdish Cooperation Organization
DA  - 2026///
PY  - 2026
ID  - kco2026_language_lan
N1  - Licence: CC BY 4.0
TI  - Kurmanji in the Arabic-based script (Badînî)
UR  - https://kurds.global/language/languages/kmr-arab/
ER  -

下载 .ris

许可 CC BY 4.0

11研究与来源

关于本页主题的近期相关研究，来自已批准的开放学术来源。仅含元数据和链接。标题保持发表时的原样。尚未审核。

  1. Dasinya: A dataset and preprocessing pipeline for the Badini Kurdish dialect

    Vaman A. Saeed, Karwan Jacksi · 2026 · Data in Brief

    文章CrossrefEurope PMCDOAJ开放获取CC-BY-4.0

  2. Fleurs-Badini: Translation and Recording Fleurs Dataset for Badini Variant of Northern Kurdish

    Mohammad Mohammadamini, Dilgash Mohammed Salih Tayib, Dezheen H. Abdulazeez et al. · 2026 · International Conference on Spoken Language Translation (IWSLT)

    其他OpenAlexCrossrefOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY

  3. Which one Performs Better? Wav2Vec or Whisper? Applying both in Badini Kurdish Speech to Text (BKSTT)

    Renas Adnan, Hossein Hassani · 2025 · arXiv

    预印本DataCitearXivOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

  4. A Hybrid Approach to Ontology Construction for the Badini Kurdish Language

    Media Azzat, Karwan Jacksi, Ismael Ali · 2024 · Information

    文章CrossrefDOAJOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY-4.0

  5. Dasinya: A Badini Kurdish Corpus and BDPT Preprocessing Pipeline

    Vaman A. Saeed, Karwan Jacksi · 2026 · Zenodo

    数据集DataCiteZenodo开放获取CC-BY-4.0

  6. The Functions of the Demonstrative Pronouns in the Sentences in the Kurdish- Badini Local Dialect

    Dilbreen A. Ali · 2018 · Humanities Journal of University of Zakho

    文章OpenAlexCrossref开放获取CC-BY-NC-SA

  7. Badini Kurdish Modal Particles dê and da: Procedural Semantics and Language Variation

    Christoph Unger · 2024 · Kurdish Studies Archive

    分会CrossrefCC-BY-4.0

  8. Exploring the reusability of Northern Kurdish resources for Badini speech recognition

    Mohammad Mohammadamini, Aveen Jalal Mohammed, Barzan Mohammed et al. · 2026 · Language Resources and Evaluation Conference (LREC)

    其他OpenAlexOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY-NC

  9. VOWEL LENGTH AS AN ORDERING CONSTRAINT IN BADINI KURDISH BINOMIALS: A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

    Saaed A. Saaed · 2017 · The Journal of The University of Duhok

    文章OpenAlexCrossrefOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY-NC-SA

  10. BINOMIAL FORMATION IN BADINI KURDISH WITH REFERNCE TO ENGLISH: A CONTRASTIVE STUDY

    SAAED A. SAAED, HAVAL ISMAIL AHMAD SIMO · 2017 · Journal of Duhok University

    文章OpenAIRE开放获取

  11. An Investigation of The Velar Nasal in Badini Kurdish Dialect

    Saeed A. Saeed, Laureen I. Naser · 2017 · Humanities Journal of University of Zakho

    文章CrossrefDOAJOpenAIRE开放获取CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0

  12. DVERBIAL PARTICIPLE SUFFIXES IN TURKISH AND THE BEHDINI DIALECT OF KURDISH

    Halabshima Shareef, Karwan Shukur · 2025 · مجلة جامعة كركوك للدراسات الإنسانية

    文章Crossref

来源、许可和获取日期： arXiv (Metadata CC0 1.0; papers under their own licences), 2026-10-23; Crossref (Metadata facts, any use; abstracts may be publisher-owned and are never shown), 2026-10-23; DataCite (CC0 1.0 (DataCite metadata)), 2026-10-23; DOAJ (Metadata CC0 1.0 (DOAJ); articles under their own open licences), 2026-10-23; Europe PMC (Metadata reusable; full text under each article’s licence), 2026-10-23; OpenAIRE (CC BY 4.0 (OpenAIRE Graph)), 2026-10-23; OpenAlex (CC0-1.0 data; metered API (free key)), 2026-10-23; Zenodo (Metadata CC0 1.0; each record under its own licence), 2026-10-23.

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